2019年初中英語畢業(yè)學(xué)業(yè)水平考試模擬卷 英語(含答案)

1、2019年中考第二次模擬考試英 語（試題卷）（時量：100分鐘 分值：120分）第一部分 聽力技能（共兩節(jié)，滿分20分）做題時，先將答案劃（寫）在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容朗讀完后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將115小題的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上，將1620小題的答案填寫到答題卡上。第一節(jié) 對話理解（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）聽下面九段材料，每段材料后有一個或幾個小題，從各小題所給的a、b、c三個選項中選出最佳答案，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。聽第一段材料，回答第1小題。1. what does the man want to do? a b c 聽第二段材料，回答第2小題。2. what does the w

2、oman want to buy?a b c 聽第三段材料，回答第3小題。3. what does the mans sister want to be？a b c聽第四段材料，回答第4小題。 4. how much is the ice-cream?a b c聽第五段材料，回答第5小題。5. what are the two speakers talking about?a b c聽第六段材料，回答第6-7小題。6. what did the woman advise the man to do at first? a. to cook food.b. to clean the room.c

3、. to talk with old people. 7. where did the man go at last? a. to a school.b. to a childrens home.c. to an old peoples home.聽第七段材料，回答第8-9小題。8.what happened to bob? a. he failed a test.b. he lost a book.c. he didnt finish his homework.9. where will they meet after school? a. in the classroom. b. in t

4、he library.c. in the dining hall.聽第八段材料，回答第10-12小題。10. where are they going for lunch? a. kfc.b. supermarket.c. grandmas fast food. 11.what do they think of grandmas fast food? a. it is close to the supermarket.b. it has the friendliest service.c. it is the cheapest in town.12. how do they go there?

5、 a. by bus.b. by bike.c. by taxi. 聽第九段材料，回答第13-15小題13. how old was mario when he started to write his first novel? a. seven.b. ten.c. twelve.14.what does the disabled girl become in marios first novel? a. a scientist.b. a doctor.c. a teacher.15. whats the main character of marios second novel? a. an

6、 elephant.b. a whale.c. a panda.第二節(jié) 筆錄要點 （共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）聽下面一段材料，根據(jù)你所聽到的內(nèi)容，填寫下面的表格，每空不超過3個單詞。并在答題卡上將答案填寫在對應(yīng)題的橫線上。my dream schoolfacilities(設(shè)備)it has a dancing room, a 16 field, a greenhouse and so on.school hoursthe students spend 17 hours in the school on weekdays.subjectsthere are interesting les

7、sons such as beauty，cooking and 18 . lunchthe school can 19 all kind of food for the students to choose from and eat more happily. teachers and studentsthe teachers are excellent and the students are 20 and friendly. 第二部分 知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分20分）第一節(jié) 語法填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）從a、b、c三個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案,并在答題卡上將該項字

8、母涂黑。21.dangal (摔跤吧！爸爸)，_indian film, has become one of _most popular films in china.a. a; / b. a; the c. an; the22. are there any _ in your school?yes，there are.a. germen b. germansc. german 23. david, its warm and windy today. _flying a kite in the park? good idea.a. why notb. what about c. could y

9、ou please24.the geography teacher told us that the sun _in the east.a. roseb. risesc. would rise25.my sister is old enough to dress _now.a. himselfb. herselfc. myself26. it has been two years _eliza joined the music club. a. sinceb. untilc. when 27. you saw vinces father yesterday. _？ he is tall and

10、 he wears glasses. a. what does he likeb. what is he likec. what does he look like28.being blind is something _ most people cant imagine.a. whob. whatc. that29. im watching the program about“one belt and one road”. my parents have nothing _it.a. offb. againstc. without30.i have just got my drivers l

11、icense. _ ! a. congratulations.b. takes right.c. good luck.第二節(jié) 詞語填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從3140各小題所給的a、b、c三個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案，并在答題卡上將該項字母涂黑。this story is about mrs. jones, an 82-year-old lady. 31 her life was hard, she was always nicely dressed every day.this morning mrs. jones was movin

12、g to the nursing home (養(yǎng)老院). the nursing home was very 32 . the walls of the rooms are nearly black. after hours of waiting, mrs jones still smiled sweetly when she was told that her room was ready. 33 the way to her room, i told her what the room was like.suddenly she said,“i love 34 ！”i was surpri

13、sed at her reply. “ 35 mrs. jones, you haven't seen the room yet!”she stopped and said, “ whether i like my room or not doesn't depend on how the furniture is placed. it depends on how i decide to 36 the room. i have already decided to love the room before i actually see it.” then she contin

14、ued, “i have a 37 . i can spend the day in bed and consider how tiny my room is, or i can just get out of bed and be thankful that i can 38 enjoy a new day. each day is a 39 . ill enjoy my life and all the happy memories that i have stored in my bank account(帳戶) before.”life is like a bank account,

15、you can take out what you've put in, if you have put a lot of 40 in your bank account, you can take out some of it when you feel sad. attitude (態(tài)度) is everything.31. a. whenb. sincec. although32. a. busyb. beautifulc. old33. a. onb. inc. by34. a. them b. herc. it35. a. sob. butc. or36. a. take u

16、p b. think aboutc. ask for37. a. habitb. dreamc. choice38. a. alsob. stillc. ever39. a. giftb. messc. lesson40. a. love b. couragec. happiness第三部分 閱讀技能（共三節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié) 閱讀選擇（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下面的圖表或短文，從每題所給的a、b、c三個選項中，選出最佳選項回答問題或完成句子，并在答題卡上將該編號字母涂黑。( a )41. after taking the course, youll be able to _

17、.a. take a cheap trip b. work on a ship c. get free plane tickets easily42. where can you take the course?a. on the radio. b. on the internet. c. at asrlct school.( b )welcome to the chinese traditional artwork websitename: chinese knotcolor: red and yellowprice: ¥160 (¥300 for two during

18、the spring festival)delivery time: you can get your goods within 5 days.our new styles may give you a big surprise.name: silk umbrellacolor: pink, red, green, yellow and purpleprice: ¥60delivery time: you can get your goods within 9 days.our umbrellas are made of good silk. they are wonderful g

19、ifts for women.43.if you want to buy two chinese knots during the spring festival, you need to pay _.a. ¥160b. ¥300 c. ¥32044.what does the underlined word “delivery” mean in chinese?a.遞送b.展覽 c.銷售45.if you pay for a silk umbrella, you can get it within _.a. 5 days b. 7 days c. 9 days

20、( c )if you love reading books, you must know about the book the little prince. its a famous novel written by a french writer. as one of the best-selling books in history, it has been sold as many as 200 million copies in 253 languages and dialects (方言). now, around seventy years after the birth of

21、the book, an american director has found a way to make it into a 3d animated film.the book tells the story of a pilot, called the aviator, who crashes (撞擊) into the desert and meets a young prince there. however, in the film, the story starts years after the crash when the aviator is much older. he

22、has got a new neighbor called the little girl, whose mother wants her to get ready to enter the grown-up world. slowly, the aviator shares his story with the little girl by writing it down and sending her a page at a time. the pages are complete with the pictures in the book, speaking about his time

23、 in the desert and taking the little girl to an amazing world where anything is possible.china is the first country in the world to see the film in two versions(版本) chinese and english. the film shows the little girls life and tells the little princes story at the same time in a beautiful way.huang

24、lei, who voices the film together with his 9-year-old daughter, says the film is like a childhood dream which is lost by most adults in this stressed-out society.“the most touching part is that every one of us was a good-natured kid like the little prince and its a pity that this good characteristic

25、 (品質(zhì))goes away as time flies.”he says.46. the novel the little prince was written in the_.a.1900sb.1940sc.1990s47. the book the little prince is one of the best-selling books in history because_.a. the director has made it into a 3d animated filmb. it shows the little princes story in a beautiful wa

26、yc. it has been sold as many as 200 million copies in 253 languages and dialects48. how does the little girl get to know the story of the little prince?a. she reads the pages that the aviator writes and sends to her.b. her mother wants her to get ready to enter the grown-up world.c. she moves home n

27、ext to the aviator.49. what does the underlined word“good-natured”mean？a. kind，friendly b. helpful c. all above50. according to the passage, which is huang leis opinion? a. he doesn't believe the good characteristic is lost as we grow older in this stressed-out society.b. he thinks all of us sho

28、uld keep our better nature and never let it disappear.c. he and his daughter voice the film together. ( d )“without music, life would be a mistake,”famous german philosopher(哲學(xué)家) friendrich nietzsche said over a century ago. music is a big part of our lives. but in recent years, some us schools have

29、 cut music classes to control budgets (預(yù)算).for example, chicago public schools hurt arts education when it fired (解雇) over 1,000 teachers.among them, 10 percent of the teachers taught art or music, according to the washing times. in fact, this is not just a problem in the us. in other countries, suc

30、h as china and the uk, music classes are not thought to be as important as ones like science, math and history. that's partly because music is not seen as a very important life skill, and it isn't tested. many students are busy with schoolwork, so parents and students choose to focus on subj

31、ects that are tested more often.however, learning music is beneficial(有益的) in many ways. when playing music, you need different abilities to work together. it is not as simple as it looks, according to kenneth guilmartin of music together, an early childhood music development program. for example, w

32、hen playing the piano, people see music notes and decode(解碼)them in their brains. they also use their fingers to make sounds. you need to deal with all these things at the same time.music has a special connection with science as well. you can see that many scientists are good at playing music: einst

33、ein played the violin, and german physicist max planck was talented in playing the piano.51. some schools in the us cut music classes, because_. a. students in the us weren't interested in music b. the schools wanted to control budgets c. there weren't enough music teachers in the us52. in p

34、aragraph 2, what does the underlined word“them”refer to(指代) a. public schools.b. fired teachers. c. parents in chicago53. whats the main idea of paragraph 4? a. different abilities are needed to work together while we are playing music. b. playing the piano needs people to use fingers to make sounds

35、 c. decoding music notes is needed while we are playing music.54. how many scientists who are good at playing music are mentioned in this passage? a. one b. two c. three55. whats the writers opinion according to this passage? a. music is as simple as it looks. b. music classes should be cut in some

36、schools. c. music is a big part of our lives.第二節(jié) 摘錄要點（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填寫表格，將信息補充完整，每空不超過3個單詞，并在答題卡上將答案填寫在對應(yīng)題號的橫線上。it's said that in some parts of the world, people are facing the problem of hunger. so what can we do to help them? here are some suggestions.cook from the fridgestart

37、 with the fresh foods. if you have some in the fridge, use them first. make a meal with what you have got instead of running out to the supermarket for something else.learn to read the labels“best-before” and “use-by” dates are more important. learn to know the different periods of foods and know ho

38、w to cook them in the right way. for example, black bananas are proper for baking, fresh vegetables are good in soups, and bread that is not fresh can be turned into small pieces.use the freezer(冷凍室)the freezer can keep foods fresh until you are ready to cook them, and store the cooked foods until y

39、ou're ready to eat them. it's also the best place for the remaining food. mark the date of the food nearby, so it's easy to find the foods you need to eat first and you will never leave them there for too long.shop with a listplan meals ahead of time so that you know exactly what to buy.

40、 doing this helps reduce food waste because it's possible to buy too much of a certain food and then forget to eat or cook it later.keep more food on the tablewhysome people are facing the problem 56 .howcook from the fridgeit's a good idea to use 

41、;the foods that you have first, especially the fresh foods 57 .learn to read the labelsits important to know“best-before”and “use-by” dates of different foods and  58 them in the right way. 59 .t

42、he freezer should be used to keep foods fresh and stop them from going bad.shop with a listit's necesary to plan meals ahead of time and shop with a list to redu

43、ce food  60 .第三節(jié) 回答問題(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題，并在答題卡上將答案填寫在對應(yīng)題號的橫線上。my favourite sweaterby bonnie highsmith tavlormy favourite sweater grew too small.i love that sweater best of all.my grandma made it when i was three.she made that sweater just for me.i picked the yarn(紗線), a

44、special blue.the colour of bluebells(藍色風(fēng)鈴花), wet with dew(露珠).when i was three i was very small.but now i'm five and much too tall.i have a new jacket now that's green.so i gave my sweater to our cat queen.queen just gave birth to kittens in the shed (小屋).my favourite sweater is now their be

45、d.61. who made the sweater for the writer?_62. how old is the writer now?_63. what colour is the writer's new jacket?_64. who is queen?_65.which word in this poem most probably means“baby cats”？_第四部分 寫作技能（共三節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié) 語篇翻譯（共5小題; 每小題2分，滿分10分） 閱讀下面的短文，然后將劃線部分的句子譯成漢語或英語，并在答題卡上將答案填寫在對應(yīng)題號的橫線上。66. al

46、l over america, young people are making a difference to society. through volunteering, they have found exciting ways to enrich(充實) their lives. some young people choose to help others such as disabled people.67.許多年輕人關(guān)心環(huán)境。last month, they started a discussion on the internet about the best ways to pr

47、otect the environment.jack (a farmer)i think the best way to protect the environment is to plant more tree.68. trees can make the air clean and make our city beautiful.bob(a bank worker)driving is one cause of pollution. youd better walk or ride a bike if you travel a short distance. so in my opinio

48、n, walking or riding a bike is a good way to protect the environment.linda (a housewife)i usually use natural things and try to recycle things as much as possible. when i go shopping,69.我使用一個籃子而不是塑料袋.lucy (a student)i think water is the most valuable thing. if we dont save water, it could run out. s

49、o i often shorten (縮短)my shower time and turn off the running water after washing my hands. we can do far more than these things in our daily life.70. please protect the environment from small things.after the discussion, they will do more for the environment.66._67._68._69._70._第二節(jié) 完成對話（共5小題; 每小題2分，滿分10分）通讀下面的對話，然后根據(jù)上下文補全對話內(nèi)容，并在答題卡上將答案填寫在對應(yīng)題號的橫線上。a: paula, the dress looks very nice on you.b: really？thank you！a: 71 ？b: i bought it online.a: online? 72 ？ b: yes. i do. things online are usually cheaper. 73 ？a: not yet. i like to shop in real shops because i can see the rea