中考一輪復(fù)習(xí)人教版英語(yǔ) 八年級(jí)下冊(cè) 練習(xí)Unit 3-Unit 4

1、第17講八下u3-u4parti詞匯（一）詞匯聽(tīng)寫(xiě)（30min）unit 31. rubbish n.2.floor n.3.mess n.4. throw v.5.neither n.6.pass v.7.lend v.8.hate v.9.stress n.10.waste n. 11 .provide v.12.depend v. 13.develop v.14.since conj.prep.,conj.& adv.15.drop v.16.fair adj.unit 417.allow v.18.wrong adj.19.guess v.20.argue v.2

2、1. instead adv._22.nervous adj.23.off er per adj.25.secondly adv._municate v.27.explain v28.clear adj.29,copy v. 30.return v.31 .member n. 32,compete v.33.skill n.34.typical adj.35.quick adj. 36.continue v.pare v.38.crazy adj.39.push v.4o.cause v.41 .perhaps adv.（二）詞匯拓展：（30min）1 .throw v.一（過(guò)

3、去式）扔;擲（過(guò)去分詞）2.lend v.一（過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞）借給;借出一（反義詞）借;借用3.develop v.一n.發(fā)展;發(fā)育;成長(zhǎng)4.fair adj.>n.公正性;合理性一（反義詞）不合理的;不公正的municate v.>n.交流;溝通6.argue v.>n凈吵;爭(zhēng)論7.cloud n.一adj.多云的8.proper adj.一_adv.正確地;恰當(dāng)?shù)?.clear adj.一_adv .清楚地;清晰地;明白地10.press v.一n.壓力11.skill n.>adj.有技能的;技術(shù)好的;熟練的12.quick adj.一_adv.彳艮快地13.u

4、sual adj.>_（反義詞）特別的;不尋常的>adv.通常地（三）重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1. take out the rubbish2. all the time3. as soon as4. lend sb.sth./lend sth.to sb.5. in order to6. depend on7. take care of _8. look through _9. big deal10. work out11. get on with12. offer to do sth.13. communicate with sb.14. compete with sb.15. cut out

5、16. compare .with17. in one's opinion（四）重點(diǎn)句型1 .they should get good grades and get into a good university.為了取得好成績(jī)，進(jìn)入一所好的大學(xué)，他們應(yīng)該把時(shí)間花在學(xué)業(yè)上。2. is the parents' job toa clean and comfortable environment athome their children.在家中給他們的孩子提供一個(gè)干凈、舒適的環(huán)境是家長(zhǎng)們的事情。3. kids learn to be independent,it is for th

6、eirtheir timeschoolworkfuture.孩子們?cè)皆鐚W(xué)會(huì)獨(dú)立，對(duì)他們的未來(lái)就越好。4. my parents don、me我的父母不允許我和朋友們閑逛。5. he watcheshe wantslate at night.而他卻想看什么就看什么,一直看到夜里很晚。6. he should talk to his friendhe can say he's sorry.他應(yīng)該和他的朋友談?wù)?，這樣他可以說(shuō)對(duì)不起。7. it's normal to want successful children,ifs evenhave happy children.雖然想讓孩子

7、成功是很正常的，但是讓孩子快樂(lè)更重要。（五）情景交際（對(duì)話）（20min）with my friends-to征求許可禮貌地提出請(qǐng)求詢問(wèn)與建議part 2 語(yǔ)法1 .情態(tài)動(dòng)詞could用于禮貌請(qǐng)求與允許2. 連詞 until,so that,although對(duì)應(yīng)訓(xùn)練情態(tài)動(dòng)詞could用于禮貌請(qǐng)求與允許1. you give me a hand? i can't move the box by myself.一no problem.a. couldb. shouldc. mustd. need2. 一could you please do the dishes? i cut my fin

8、ger and i'm trying not to get it wet.a. yes， sureb. no problemc. sorry, i'm afraid i can'td. that would be fine3. yang ming, could you please teach me chinese?a not at all b. it is not a big dealc. with pleasure d. that's all right4. 一could you pleasehere?一sorry, i didn't see the

9、 sign.a not smokeb. not to smokec. not smokingd. to not smoke5. 一could i smoke here? 一sorry. i am afraid you. look at the sign " nosmoking!"a. couldn'tb. needn'tc. can'td.won't6. 一excuse me, could you help me carry the heavy box? .a. yes, i could b. with pleasure c. it does

10、n't matter d. don't mention it選用方框中的內(nèi)容完成下列句子yes, sir sorry, i can't yes, here you are sorry, you can't could you pleasecould i1. a： sweep the floor?b: . i hurt myself in the sports meeting yesterday.2. a： use your computer?b： i'm going to work on it.3. a： take the rubbish out?b:

11、. i will do it at once.4. a： borrow your pen?b: . but you must return it in time.5. a：fold these clothes?b: . i have to study for a test.1. 一shall we take a car?一no, we. it's only five minutes' walk.a. can't b. mustn'tc. needn'td. couldn't2. all passengersgo through safety ch

12、eck before they take a plane.a. canb. mayc. must d. could3. 一hi. jack! could you come to our english party?sorry, i. i have to look after my little sister at home.a. mustb. couldc. can't4. 一can i have a look at your photos, please?.a. sure, here you areb. don't mention itc. i can't agree

13、 with youd. tm sorry to hear that5. must i hand in my homework now, mr smith?no, you.a. can't b. shouldn'tc. wouldn'td. needn't6. 一david,you please sweep the floor and take out the trash?一ok, mum.a. couldb. mayc. should d. must7. 一could you pleaseso much noise? it's already midni

14、ght.一sorry, we won't.a. not to make b. not makec. make8. 一 ould i borrow your dictionary, please?. here you are.a. no, thank you b. sorry, you can't c. yes, i'd love to d. of course9. ?certainly.a. what's your favorite seasonb. how do you like the moviec. could you give me a hand wit

15、h these boxesd. would you like to go with me or go alone10. 一could you please tell me how to get to the restroom?. tm not sure how to get there.a. sorry b. ok c. of course d. no problem 并列連詞專(zhuān)項(xiàng)一、單項(xiàng)選擇1. the flight was delayed by the storm,the passengers had to wait at theairport.a. butb. orc. sod. for

16、2. my sister doesn't like fish, _i like fish very much.a. andb. orc. butd. so3. victoria, hurry up!_ we can't arrive there on time.a. orb. soc. butd. and4. gina cut her finger just now,she didn't cry.a. butb. andc. or5. he is a shy man,he is not afraid of anything or anyone.a. sob. asc.

17、but6. we have to get up earlier tomorrow,we may be late for the meeting.a. andb. orc. so7. kateben is late. they always go to school on time.a. either, orb. neither, norc. both, and8. what have you learnt after three years' study in china, maria?一i was taughtknowledgegood manners.a. either; or b

18、. not only ; but also c. neither ; nord. not; but9. lucyyou can't go to the party. one of you has to stay at home to lookafter your grandma.a. neither; nor b. either; or c. not only; but alsod. both; and10. i want to be a teacher when i grow up.work hard,your dream will come true.a. orb. butc. t

19、houghd. and11. 一my parents are interested in ode to joy （歡樂(lè)頌）.how about your parents?一neither my dadmy mom likes it. but they like a bite of china （舌尖上的中國(guó)）.a.andb.orc. nord.so12. i was full,the ice cream looked so good that i couldn't help trying it.a.andb.butc. sod.or13. we should look forward

20、to the future,never forget the past.a. orb. soc. butd. for14. hurry up, john,_ you will be late for school.a. andb. butc. ord. so15. he never smokesdrops litter in public.a. andb. orc. butd. so16. life is like a one-way race,treasure every moment as time cannot be won again.a. sob. andc. ord. but17.

21、 write down these useful sentences,you'll forget them.a. andb. orc. butd. so18. your dad has just fallen asleep. don't wake him upit's really necessary.a. unlessb. orc. andd. but19. 一i'm the only child in my family, tom.一i don't have brotherssisters, either.a. andb. orc. butd. fo

22、r20. be quick,we'll fail to catch the school bus.一don't worry. it's only seven o'clock now. we still have enough time.a. andb. butc. ord. so從屬連詞專(zhuān)項(xiàng)unless when although as soon as until if1. the traffic was heavy, we got to the railway station on time.2. 一lingling, you'll feel slee

23、py tomorrowyou go to bed early.一ok, mom.ril go to bed at once.3. 一jim, letfs go out to play basketball.一oh, i won't do thati finish my homework.4. i'll send you a messagei get to school.5 we can't cross the roadthe traffic lights turn red.6. i came back home yesterday, my mother was look

24、ing through a magazine.單選around the house?1. 一david, you watch tv all the time. why notsorry, mum. i will never watch iti finish doing housework.a. to help out, as soon asb. to help out, althoughc. help out, untild. help out, while2. -exciting news it is to have undergrounds in changzhou soon! do yo

25、uknow when metro line 1 will open?-the end of 2019.a. how; until b. what; not until c. what; until d. how; not until3. it's already 9 p.m. now. how long will the meeting last?一we reach an agreement. be patient.d not untila. untilb. whenc. as soon as4. 一 do you know4:00.the parents' meeting w

26、ill begin?a.c.5.how soon; not until how soon; untiltiredhe wasb. how long; untild. how long; not untilhe fell asleep as soon as he lay down.so, thatb. such, thatc. not, untilwill yangzhou world horticultural exposition be held?not until 10th april 2021.a. how long b. whena.6.c- how soond. how oftenw

27、ill the film start?7. oh, many people are standing outside the hall.seven o'clock.a. how long; not until b. how soon;untilc. when; not until d. how long; until綜合練習(xí)()1.give me a chance, i will give you a wonderful surprise.a. or b. and c. but d. sothe dancing club?( )2.which club do you prefer to

28、 join, the chess cluba- so b. but c. or d. for( )3.the boy is not very tall, he runs very fast.a. and b. so c. but d. or( )4.life is like a horse, andyou ride itit rides you.a. either； orb. neither； norc. both； andd. not only； but also()5.一who can take part in our school singing competition?lucylily

29、 are ok.theyye good at singing.a. either； orb. neither； norc. not only； but also d. both； and( )6.many students hated to have classes on dingtalk, they gave it onestarreviews(評(píng)價(jià)).a. so b. or c. but d. while()7.一which book do you prefer, harry potter or treasure island?一harry potter, of course.imy si

30、ster likes it.a. both； andb. neither； norc. not； butd. not only； but also()8.一mary doesn't like fishchicken.一ben doesn't like fish, he likes chicken very much.a. and； butb. or； butc. or； andd. and； or()9.we will never see kobe play another basketball game, we will alwaysremember him.a. becau

31、seb. unlessc. butd. if()10.wash your hands before meals, you may get ill.a. and b. but c. or d. so()11.一my aim is to go to wuhan university for further study.work hard, you can make it.a. if b. so c. and d. unless()12.一did you catch the first bus to school this morning?一no, i didn't.it had start

32、ed movingi could get on it.a. afterb. sincec. befored. as soon as()13.he was so tired that he fell asleephe went to bed.a. as ifb. even thoughc.ever sinced.as soon as()14.1 don*t like sun cinemait has bad service.a. becauseb.althoughc.unlessd.until()15.一i think i am the shyest in my class.what shoul

33、d i do?be more active in classyou can improve your ability to express yourself.a. so thatb. unlessc. ord. although()16.swimming is, of course, interesting.butwe plan to go swimming, beingsafe must come first.a. thoughb. whenc. unlessd. until()17.we will make fewer mistakeswe are careful enough.a. as

34、 long asb. so thatc. as far asd even if()18.一what do you feelyou are looking through the old pictures?一how time flies!a. becauseb. thoughc. whiled. unless( )19.nobody can hear youyou speak in a louder voice.a. unlessb. ifc. whend after()20.our school basketball team will win the next matchthey pract

35、ise more.a. ifb. beforec. thoughd while()21.1 think the coffee beans are from brazil, i'm not completely sure.a. becauseb. sincec. thoughd whether( )22.check what you have writtenyou hand in your application form.a. sinceb. beforec. afterd. while()23.president xi encourages all chinese people to

36、 plant treesour country canbe greener and more beautiful.a. so thatb. as long asc. even thoughd. as soon as()24.we*re not very close friendswe*ve known each other for a long time.a. untilb. althoughc. asd. if( )25.vivian will take her daughter to the amusement parkshe gets the tickets.a. ifb. untilc

37、. althoughd. unless()26.max got lost and was trapped in the forest for 10 hoursa farmer nearbyfound him.a. ifb. sincec untild after()27.it was great in the endwe had a terrible time at the beginning.a. ifb. unlessc. whend. although()28.you smile at others, they will smile back.a. ifb. soc. ord. thou

38、gh( )29.little mary says good night to her parentsshe goes to bed every day.a. if b. until c. before d. unless()30.you will feel coldyou don*t wear a coat.a. sob. thoughc. if d. unless()31 .(we were not good friendswe saw each other, but gradually, we gotalong better and better.a. until b. when c. i

39、f d. so()32.the chinese doctors went to italy to help the patientsthey knew it wasdangerous.a. becauseb. ifc. thoughd. as soon aspart 3考點(diǎn)梳理 【辨析】neither的具體用法 【辨析】borrow,lend與keep 【辨析】offer,provide與give 【辨析】ifs + adj. + for/of sb. + to do sth.句型 【辨析】常用提建議的句型綜合練習(xí)(考點(diǎn)+語(yǔ)法+題型)()1. we canget together often

40、nor go to the crowded placesduring the special period.()2.一what would you like, milk or coffee?一 i'd like some orange juice.a. noneb. neitherc. eachd. either()3.一will you go to the movies tomorrow?if you don't go,a. neither do ib. neither won1! ic. neither will id. so do i()4.(2020*達(dá)州)一it wa

41、s the dragon boat festival last sunday.i drove to thelianhua lake to watch the boat races.how exciting!一， but i didn't see you there.a. so i didb. so did ic. so do id. neither did 1()5.(2020黔東南)sama computer from me yesterday.a. soldb. borrowedc. lentd. returned()6.一can irobinson crusoe, mrs.zha

42、o?sure, it's very interesting, but you can onlyit for two weeks.a. borrow； lendb. lend； borrowc. borrow； keepd. lend； keep()7.一can iyour dictionary?一sorry.fveit to linda.a. borrow； lentb. borrow； borrowedc. lend； borrowed d. lend； lent()8.一are you going to hangzhou for vacation?一yes.i want you t

43、omesome information about it.a. offer； tob. offer； withc. provide； withd. provide； to()9.(2020*丹東)一how's it going, tina?一great.my company hasme a good job.a. offeredb. providedc. introducedd. discovered閱讀單選are you looking for something fun and would you like to help others in your spare time? th

44、en join us to be a volunteer! we're a non-profit (me贏禾ll 的)organization. we have volunteer jobs of all ages. anyone, from twelve-year-old children to people in their seventies can become a volunteer.you can help people in many ways. schools need help with taking care of children while parents ar

45、e working. hospitals need volunteers to look after children while their parents are seeing a doctor. animals lovers can help take care of those dogs and cats without homes. there is something for everyone.“as a volunteer, i don't want to get anything. seeing the children's happy faces, i'

46、;m happy, too. " said carlos domingo, an old woman of 62. "i often played computer games in my spare time before. now i help older people learn how to use computers. ” said another volunteer at the age of 18.if everyone helps out a bit, we'll have a better world to live in. interested?

47、 call us 1-800-555-5756 or visit our website: www. activol. com.1. when do the volunteers help others?a. at weekends.c. on weekdays.2. a. childrenc. young peoplecan be a volunteer.b , in their spare time.d. in the evenings.b. old womend. anyone aged 12-703. volunteers want to getwhen they help other

48、s.d. nothingd. older peoplea. moneyb. computersc. everything4. carlos domingo does volunteer work with a. animalsb. childrenc. computers 5 we can read such a passageb. in a story bookd. in a textbooka. in a newspaperc. in a picture book填寫(xiě)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~補(bǔ)全對(duì)話根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，在每個(gè)空缺處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使整段對(duì)話意思完整。請(qǐng)把該空缺的詞填寫(xiě)在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。（每空限填一詞）a: hi, jack!b: hi, mary. oh, you look tired. what's the 6. ?a: i stayed up late last night. i didn't get enough sleep.b: you are too tired. why 7. have a good rest? lefs go to the zoo this weekend