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1、2-4 Using Language. 根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子1 Her first_(高興 )was going to the Tower.2Soldiersstillwore thefour-hundred-year-old_( 制服 ) ofthetime ofQueen Elizabeth I.3 Please come at your _(方便)4 It contained _(雕像 )in memory of dead poets and writers, such asShakespeare.5 Watching football games is a great _(吸引 )fo
2、r me.答案: 1.delight2.uniform3.convenience4.statues5 attraction. 根據(jù)句意及首字母提示補(bǔ)全單詞1 The book has a great i_ on his life.2 There is no e_ that he is guilty.3 This is a w_ task.4 When was this building c_.5 Many new problems a_ every day.答案: 1.influence2.evidence3.worthwhile4 constructed5.arise. 用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~或副詞填
3、空1 Coal consists mostly _carbon.2 Never refer _this matter again.3 She is clever as well _pretty.4 He'll go to Beijing instead _me.5 _ my surprise, he failed to win the game.6 Let's divide the cake _three.7 He returned home _ two books.8 The pickpocketbrokeaway _ thepolicewho had been holdin
4、ghis arm.9 The word is wrong spelt; you have left _a letter.10 Many a woman has influence _ her husband.答案:1.of2.to3.as4.of5.To 6.into7.for8.from9.out10.on/upon. 單項填空1 It is out of_place to praise her on such_ _occasion.A the; /B/; /1C the; anD /; an答案: D考查冠詞。句意:在這樣的場合夸獎她是不合適的。be out of place表示“不合適,
5、不恰當(dāng)”; on such an occasion“在這樣的場合”。2 _of his parents, he made great progress.A To their much delightB To the much delightC To much their delightD Much to the delight答案: D本題考查delight的短語搭配。句意:令他父母非常高興的是他取得了很大進(jìn)步。 much to the delight of his parents“令他父母非常高興的是”。注意much的位置, much在這兒表示程度。3(2008 ·杭州 )_rol
6、e she played in the film! No wonder she has won anOscar.A How interestingB How an interestingC What interestingD What an interesting答案: D句意:她在電影中扮演了一個多么有趣的角色呀。難怪她獲得了奧斯卡獎。role為可數(shù)名詞,故排除A、C 兩項;“ an interesting單數(shù)名詞”前面應(yīng)加what 構(gòu)成感嘆句型。4 She let herself get into a _before the examination began.A conditionB s
7、ituationC stateD form答案: Cstate指人或物在環(huán)境、外觀、心情等方面的狀態(tài)、情形,但不強(qiáng)調(diào)具體原因或條件; condition與 state同義,指目前所處的狀態(tài),但 condition單數(shù)形式指人或物在一定的原因或條件下所造成的狀態(tài),更側(cè)重于環(huán)境或其他外部因素的作用,復(fù)數(shù)形式時指周圍的環(huán)境或條件;situation指在某一特定時間內(nèi)達(dá)到某種狀況或事態(tài),常指軍事、 政治、經(jīng)濟(jì)的狀態(tài),也指某人、某物所處的特殊狀態(tài);form 外在的形式或表像。5 What will happen if you _the traffic rules as if they didn'
8、t exist?A missB ignoreC look down uponD neglect答案: Bmiss“錯過”; ignore “無視”;look down upon “看不起,輕視”;neglect “輕視”。6 Today housework has been made much easier by electrical _.A appliancesB furnitureC instrumentsD equipments2答案: Aelectrical appliances“家用電器”。7 That Nick became a poet may have been due to
9、his father's _.A advantageB guardC geniusD influence答案: D句意為“尼克成為一位詩人可能是因為受他的父親的影響”。advantage “優(yōu)點”;guard “護(hù)衛(wèi)”;genius “天賦”;influence“影響”。8 Why would you go to China in a million years? Because I want to see_ in the future. A what China will look likeB what will China look likeC China will look li
10、ke whatD what look will China like答案: Asee 后面的賓語從句應(yīng)用陳述語序,特殊疑問詞what 應(yīng)放在句首。9 The committee is made up _fifteen members.A byB fromC ofD in答案: C句意為“委員會由15 位成員組成”。 be made up of “由組成”。10 When we _ the waste material, a lot of money _.A make most of, are savedB make the most of, is savedC make use of, sav
11、edD made the use of, is saved答案: Bmake themost of/makeuse of意為“ ( 充分 ) 利用”, money為不可數(shù)名詞,且本句中應(yīng)用被動語態(tài),故選B。11 Dad, I have doubt about myselfwhether I shallgo on withmy presentcareer. Don't be discouraged, my boy. If you insist on what you are doing, you'll_a successful man.A makeB formC getD gro
12、w答案:Amake“成為”; form多用于多個部分形成一個整體;get “得到”; grow后接 into才符合句意。12 _ allthesemedia have in commonis_ theyinformus ofthelatest news.A What; whatB That ; that3C That ; whatD What; that答案: D第一個空 what 引導(dǎo)主語從句且在從句中作賓語;第二個空that引導(dǎo)表語從句,在從句中不充當(dāng)任何成分。13 I hear John _ in a middle school. What? I can't imagine hi
13、m _ as a teacher.A teach ; to workB teaches ; workingC teaches ; to workD teach ; working答案: Dhear sb. do sth.和 imagine sb. doing sth.均為固定搭配。14 It's on the festival occasions_the family get together _hemisses his late father.A where; thatB which; whenC when; thatD that; when答案: C考查定語從句和強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)。句意:在
14、那些全家團(tuán)聚的節(jié)日里,他才想念他已故的爸爸。 第一空為定語從句,修飾 occasions ,故用 when;第二空為強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu),故用 that 。15 I admire my English teacher. I can remember very few occasions_shestopped working because of ill health.A thatB whenC whereD which答案: B考查 occasion作先行詞的用法。句意:我很欽佩我的英語老師,我記得她很少因為健康問題請假。occasion作先行詞表示時間時,從句的引導(dǎo)詞用when。. 根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子
15、1中國是一個大國,由30 多個省構(gòu)成。Chinaisalargecountry,which_30provinces.2別讓感情支配理智。Try not to _ your heart _ your head.答案: 1.consists of more than2.let, rule. 完形填空He lost his arms in an accident that claimed his father's life who was themain_1_ofsupportforthe family.He had to_2_thearms of hisyounger brother,an
16、d hisyounger brotherbecame his_3_ , neverleavinghim alone foryears.Exceptfor writing with his toes, he was completely unable to do_4_in his life.One late night, his younger brother accompanied him into the toilet and wentback to_5_. But being so_6_, his younger brother fell asleep, leaving him on4th
17、etoiletfor twohours.As the two brothersgrew up together, they had theirshareofproblemsand they wouldoften_7_.Hisyounger brotherwanted to live_8_fromhim, living his own life, as many normal people do. So he was_9_and didn't knowwhat to do.A_10_misfortune befell(降臨 ) a girl.One night hermother,who
18、 sufferedfrommental illness_11_. So her father went out looking for her mother, leaving heralone at home. She tried to prepare a_12_for her parents, only to overturn thestove , _13_in a fire which took her hands away.Though her elder sister who was studying in another city, showed her_14_totake care
19、 ofher,she was determined to be completely_15_. Atschool,she alwaysstudied hard.One day, the boy and the girl were both invited to appear on a televisioninterview program.They were both asked towrite somethingon a piece ofpaperwiththeir toes. The boy wrote: My younger brother's arms are my arms;
20、 _16_the girlwrote: Broken wings, flying heart.Disasters can_17_at any time. If you choose only to complain and_18_fromtheordeal(苦難的經(jīng)歷 ),itwillalwaysfollow you whereveryou go.But ifyou decideto be_19_, the hardship will turn out to be a(n)_20_on which new hopes willarise.文章大意: 本文描述了兩個同樣遭遇不幸的人,由于各自對生
21、活態(tài)度的不同,從而導(dǎo)致兩種完全不同的生活方式。由此得出結(jié)論不同的生活態(tài)度會導(dǎo)致截然不同的人生。1. A. causeB. strengthC. sourceD. course答案: C根據(jù)句意,“意外的事故奪取了父親的生命,而父親正是家庭支撐的主要來源”。因此選 C。2. A. live onB take onC. turn onD. depend on答案:D 由上下文可知, 他在事故中失去了雙臂, 因此他必須依靠他弟弟的手臂。 dependon“依靠,依賴”。3. A. shadowB volunteerC bodyguardD. servant答案: A 根據(jù) never leaving
22、 him alone for years可知他弟弟變成了他的影子。4. A. somethingB anythingC nothingD. everything5答案: B除了用自己的腳寫字,他不能做任何事情。5.A. playB workC waitD. wash答案: C根據(jù)上下文可知,他弟弟陪他上廁所后,出來等他。6.A. tiredB angryC impatientD. unfair答案: A根據(jù)上下文可知,弟弟很累睡著了。7.A. supportB separateC quarrelD. avoid答案: C根據(jù)上下文可知,兩兄弟一起長大,他們會碰到一些問題,也會經(jīng)常爭吵。8.A.
23、 lonelyB differentC separatedD. divided答案: C根據(jù)下文 living his own life可知,弟弟想和他分開生活。9.A. heartlessB heart-brokenCkind-heartedD. heart-warming答案: B根據(jù)上下文可知,他非常依賴于弟弟,所以當(dāng)他得知弟弟要離開他時感到非常傷心。因此選heart-broken 。10.A. sameB similarC simpleD. strange答案: B小女孩失去了雙手,與這個男孩一樣有著類似的不幸。11.A. diedB disappearedC dismissedD. fai
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