英語作文模塊

1、the outbreak of sars, bird flu and mexican swine flu has warned us that new infectious diseases are emerging at an unprecedented rate around the world and spreading faster than ever. it is now generally accepted that global epidemics are threatening the world.write a composition of about 200 words o

2、n the following topic:one way to fight against global epidemicsyou are to write in three parts.in the first part, state what your suggested way is.in the second part, state one or two reasons for your suggestion.in the last part, bring what you have written to a natural conclusion.marks will be awar

3、ded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness. failure to follow the instructions may result in a loss of marks.one way to fight against global epidemicsnowadays, new infectious diseases are emerging and spreading faster than ever. global epidemics have become a serious threat to human

4、health and lives. worldwide discussions about how to fight against them are ongoing actively. in my opinion, one effective way is to take concrete monitoring and quarantine measures.for one thing, new diseases are emerging at the historically unprecedented rate. vulnerability is universal. governmen

5、ts worldwide must keep watch for new threats like the emergence of sars, new types of bird flu and mexican swine flu.for another, due to the global boomin air travel, it makes it possible for even just one individual traveling between countries, carrying an infectious disease, to be a threat to othe

6、rs and to cause an alarm or a potential crisis in another country. the who also warned that an outbreak of an epidemic in one part of the world nowis only a few hours away from becoming an imminent threat somewhere else. infectious diseases are now spreading geographically much faster than at any ti

7、me in history. thus government health authorities around the world should improve their monitoring of infectious diseases, report outbreaks as soon as they happen and carry out quarantine measures strictly.only by effective monitoring and quarantine measures can we fight against the increasingly ser

8、ious threat of global epidemics. don t wait till winter. now isthe time to prevent the worse from happening.一、問題解決型1定義：問題解決型作文就是針對(duì)命題提出的問題或論題，列舉所能夠解決的方法、途徑， 并對(duì)這些方法或途徑提出自己的挑選觀點(diǎn)， 然后結(jié)合自己的認(rèn)識(shí)和體會(huì)， 再做出評(píng)價(jià) 或結(jié)論。2寫作步驟：第一步：提出論題。針對(duì)命題要求，提出論題，闡述其重要性。第二步：列舉方法。列舉出解決問題的幾種方法或途徑。第三步：做出評(píng)價(jià)或選擇。根據(jù)列出的方法或途徑，結(jié)合自身體會(huì)，做出評(píng)價(jià)或選擇。3 t

9、itle:how to solve the problem of heavy traffici. outlinea. importance of solving the problem of heavy trafficb. ways to solve the problem of heavy trafficc. my suggestionii. samplewith population rapidly increasing, heavy traffic has become a big headache for manycities. for this very reason, manygo

10、vernment officials and experts have thought up some solutions, among which two draw much attention over the country.some people suggested that more and wider roads should be laid down. itis evident that it can relieve the traffic congestion in the streets, thusaccelerating (加速) the flow of buses and

11、 cars. and meanwhile, the fast and smooth flow of traffic reduces the air pollution caused by engine-idling. but the disadvantages of this solution lies in the fact that too much land could be usedfor farming or housing will inevitably be occupied by more and more roads. therefore, others hold that

12、the number of public bus routes should be raised so that more people can be transported and fewer people will have to travel in their own cars or ride bikes. less use of bicycles and private cars will make the roads less crowded.unfortunately, there is also a drawback in this solution: it will bring

13、 inconvenience to those who live or work far away from bus stop.as neither of the two solutions is effective enough to solve the problemof traffic in cities, i favor a combination of the two. while building more roads in places where land is less useful, we should increase the number of public bus l

14、ines. only in this way can we more effectively solve the problem of heavy traffic.(247words)范文點(diǎn)評(píng)：本文嚴(yán)格按照問題解決型作文成文。 作者首先提出交通問題是一個(gè)世界性問題， 接著就列舉了兩個(gè)解決的方法，并就其優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)做了闡述，最后作者提出了自己的觀點(diǎn) 綜合兩者的優(yōu)點(diǎn)。本文內(nèi)容切題，每個(gè)段落都圍繞文章的主題展開，層次清楚，結(jié)構(gòu)嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)；文字連貫，句式多變，是一篇得分較高的文章。4問題解決型作文模版問題解決型模版按照開頭、正文和結(jié)尾三個(gè)部分呈現(xiàn)。供我們研究、模仿，以便快速提高類似作文的寫作水平。part 1:

15、: the model of beginning paragraph1. has become a hot topic among people, especially among the young,and heated debates are right on their way.2. recently, has become the focus of the society. and in this way, peopleswarm to.3. has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.i

16、t has brought us a lot of benefits but created some serious problems as well.4. nowadays more and more people are beginning to be aware of the seriousness of.5. is now ,and at the sametime . these two factors have caused. then what shall we do to solve in the face of such a situation?part 2: : the m

17、odel of body paragraph1. a great number of solutions are being offered. somepeople suggest that others argue that.2. there are several measures for us to adopt. first, we can , there area number of advantages of . another solution is to .3. why? the first reason is that . the second reason is -the t

18、hird is .4. the eventual result it brings out is . and perhaps the most obviousresult ofis .5. is necessary and important to our country s development andconstruction. first, .what s more, . most important ofall, .part 3: ee: the model of concluding paragraph1. personally, i believe that . consequen

19、tly, i am confidentthat a brightfuture is awaiting us because.2. with the development of society, . so it is urgent and necessary to.if every member is willing to contribute himself to society, it will be better and better.3. but for me, i would rather think of the matter in an optimistic way， becau

20、se i believe .4. my own point of view is that is a normal behavior in our society. thereis no doubt that . as an old saying goes, .5. from all the reasons above, we know that great changes had taken place in. and i believe that .practice ：1 the heavy burden of college students2 the lack of responsib

21、ility of young people3 how to solve the problem of high tuition in china二、闡述觀點(diǎn)型1定義；闡述觀點(diǎn)型就是指，對(duì)某一個(gè)事物、事件或問題的重要性、必要性和正確性、優(yōu)越性或危害性以及錯(cuò)誤性進(jìn)行的闡述和論證。 也就是通過擺事實(shí)、 講道理的方式， 來說服 讀者信服某個(gè)觀點(diǎn)。這是一種議論文，也可以稱為立論文。例如， benefits of ( sports )； advantages of ( city life )； importance of( education )；harmful effect of ( developme

22、nt against nature law )2寫作步驟：第一步：提出論點(diǎn)。針對(duì)命題，對(duì)命題所涉及的問題或現(xiàn)狀進(jìn)行闡述，然后，提出自己的論點(diǎn)。第二步：論證論點(diǎn)。通過舉例、使用事實(shí)、數(shù)據(jù)等方式來論證提出的論點(diǎn)是正確的。第三步：提出建議或方法。在論證的基礎(chǔ)上，重申自己的觀點(diǎn)，提出自己的建議或方法來解決問題。4 title:the problem of rural workersevery day, millions of workers from the countryside are seen to flow, by every means of transportation, into big

23、 cities. then they will settle down and work foryears there. although they have made noticeable contributions to the urban expansion, the problems they bring about are not to be ignored.what arouses a series of complaints on the part of city residents is centered round the following problems. violen

24、t competition stands out for job opportunity. struggling for the already-scarce positions, thousands of the migrants put great pressure on the government as well as on city dwellers. besides, they are also responsible for the increase in crime rates. aside from those who are hardworking, some are te

25、mpted to steal and rob because of overpopulation against insufficient job openings. what s more, the problem of sanitation is worth mentioning. since they move into cities without any physical examinations, the spread of some infectious diseases is likely to occur.to make the powerful force of migra

26、nts exert its part to the full, city governments must pass a law that will get rural workers registered with a special organization, helping them obtain a job and instructing their life. and some medical teams need to be sent around to make sure that every worker is in good condition and cared for b

27、y our governments.(218words)范文點(diǎn)評(píng)本文按照闡述個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)型作文成文。 文章開篇就提出農(nóng)民工問題， 雖然他們有利于城市的建設(shè)和發(fā)展， 但是也帶來各種不可忽視的問題。 在此作者提出自己鮮明的觀點(diǎn)。 接著就列舉了農(nóng)民工入城所帶來的問題， 如， 造成就業(yè)緊張、 給政府和城市居民帶來壓力、犯罪率提高問題以及疾病傳染問題。 針對(duì)這些問題， 作者提出兩點(diǎn)建議， 從法律和醫(yī)療方面解決農(nóng)民 工引發(fā)的問題。本文層次清楚，邏輯性強(qiáng)。文字連貫，句式有變化，句子結(jié)構(gòu)和用詞正確。4闡述觀點(diǎn)型作文模版闡述觀點(diǎn)型模版按照開頭、正文和結(jié)尾三個(gè)部分呈現(xiàn)。供我們研究、模仿，以便快速提高類似作文的寫作水平

28、。model one: 引言 : there is no consensus of (opinions/ disagreements) amongpeopleas to the view of . some people suggest that , while some otherpeople argue that . i agree with the latter to some extent.提出自己的論點(diǎn) : i think.提供論據(jù) , 證明自己的觀點(diǎn) : i can think of no better illustration of the (view/idea) than my

29、 own (experience/ example) of. first, second,.finally,.結(jié)論 : my personal experience leads me to conclude that .model two: 引言 : in the past few years, there has bee an growing trend that. people have conflicting views of this fact. some people support andothers worry. 提出自己的論點(diǎn) as for what i think,is (b

30、eneficial to usin many ways./useful in many ways.)提供論據(jù) , 證明自己的觀點(diǎn) :firstly, . secondly, . the lastpoint,.結(jié)論 : therefore, we have no reason to make a fuss about.model three: 引言 : for the first time in history, was officiallyadopted(across the country/ all over the world). it has found an immediate wel

31、come and much popularity ever since. 提出自己的論點(diǎn) : indeed, there are many obvious advantages to.提供論據(jù) , 證明自己的觀點(diǎn) : first, .second， . third,.結(jié)論 : benefits more than individually and economically, and with thepassage of time, it will show more profound significance.model four: 引言 : in recent years there has

32、 been a big growth in the area of . 提出自己的論點(diǎn) : is popular that it has become an indispensable part in our life.提供論據(jù) , 證明自己的觀點(diǎn) : contribute both to and to .besides,offers . and most importantly, help to promote結(jié)論 : plays a vital role in people s life, and it deserves furtherattention from(the governme

33、nt/ authorities).model five: 引言 : ever since early this century.提出自己的論點(diǎn) : hasbecome an essential part of our modern life. it has played a decisive role in modern (industry/agriculture/science and technology/natural defense and education).nobody can deny that the development of our civilization depen

34、ds on.提供論據(jù) , 證明自己的觀點(diǎn) : if there were no , our modern world wouldbe in trouble. for one thing,. for another,.結(jié)論 : therefore, we should make better use of . we should .practice ：1 the marriage of college students2 the problem of children s addictive computer games3. the declining rate of college stude

35、nt s employment三、觀點(diǎn)評(píng)論型1定義：觀點(diǎn)評(píng)論型就是，自己對(duì)某個(gè)問題的“評(píng)論或觀點(diǎn)”。在寫這類短文時(shí)，考生要針對(duì)命題提出要闡述的問題， 再從各個(gè)方面對(duì)這個(gè)問題提出考生自己的觀點(diǎn)和見解， 并 要著重闡述贊成或是反對(duì)這個(gè)觀點(diǎn)的理由。2寫作步驟：第一步：提出問題。針對(duì)命題，首先要提出命題所涉及的論題，并且按照命題要求，適當(dāng)對(duì)命題給予討論和評(píng)述。第二步： 提出自己的觀點(diǎn)， 表明自己的態(tài)度。 根據(jù)命題的另一個(gè)角度的要求提出自己或他人 的觀點(diǎn)和態(tài)度。第三步：做出結(jié)論。綜合前面兩步的看法和理由，提出問題解決的方法或?qū)崿F(xiàn)的途徑。3 title:on making friendsas a huma

36、n being, one can hardly do without a friend. we need friends to share our joy and sorrow; we consult with friends if there are problems we can not handle alone; we go to friends for help when we are in trouble; and we sometimes confide to our friends what secrets we are reluctant to reveal to our fa

37、mily. in a sense, friends are often more important to us than relatives.but not all who are friendly to each other can be called true friends in the social gatherings. true friendshipconsists in sincerity, mutual trust, andself-sacrifice, both in times of hardship and at the moments of crisis. a tru

38、e friend does not just tell us what we want to hear but will do what he thinks is best for us in the long run.when i choose friends, i do not care what work they do or what social background they are from, but i do notice those little things which reveal one scharacters. i would make sure that we re

39、ally care for each other, so that no matter how much time goes by without our seeing each other, i know my friends will always be there, ready to help if i need them. and i know we are true friends indeed.(218words)范文點(diǎn)評(píng)：本文第一段論證對(duì)朋友的需要。 強(qiáng)調(diào)朋友在個(gè)方面的重要性， 在某種意義上， 超過了親 屬。接著作者把文章的中心提高到一個(gè)新的境界， 論證什么是真正的朋友。 最后，

40、 作者提出 了自己關(guān)于朋友的觀點(diǎn)和界定。4觀點(diǎn)評(píng)論型作文模版觀點(diǎn)評(píng)論型模版按照開頭、正文和結(jié)尾三個(gè)部分呈現(xiàn)。供我們研究、模仿，以便快速提 高類似作文的寫作水平。part 1: model of beginning paragraph1. one of the great writers once said that . nowit still has a realisticsignificance.2. there is an old saying goes that. it s the experience of ourforefather; however, it is correct i

41、n many cases even taday.3. one of our ancient philosophers said, . chinese people have alwaysbeen holding this idea to be one of their standards of morality.4. the english proverb says, . this is quite true because.5. inour history, the idea that never has been so popular. on onehand, on the other h

42、and,.part 2: : the model of the body paragraph1. from a personal perspective, i also prefer to because2. the advantages of are much greater than those of .for instance, .3. however, if not managed properly, can create many problems.sometimes. furthermore, . therefore, has been gainingpublic.4. what

43、is more, the essence of is that , although wecannot, most of us.5. to make a moral point, i feel that another reason why i preferis that.part 3: ee: the model of concluding paragraph1. as regards me, i tend to pick, for. what ismore, .2. for me, is a glory and it is the most important thingi have ta

44、ke into feasible consideration.3. if i were given a choice betweenand , i wouldcertainly prefer . for me,.4. my point of view in largely results from the fact thatpractice ；1 my idea of beauty2 good social relationship is more important than academic studies3 success has nothing to do with luck 四、問題

45、分析型1定義：問題分析型作文就是，命題內(nèi)容是關(guān)于社會(huì)現(xiàn)象或社會(huì)問題的，要求作者分析該問題產(chǎn)生的原因或造成的后果， 這類作文屬于說明文體。 作文通常要求考生使用“因果 法”或“比較法”的寫作技巧來成文。2寫作步驟第一步： 提出問題或現(xiàn)象。 針對(duì)命題， 概括性地提所要論述的社會(huì)問題和現(xiàn)象的主要特 點(diǎn)。第二步：找出、分析問題的原因或后果。說明問題產(chǎn)生的原因是什么，并且要分析說明 原因造成的后果是什么。第三步：提出建議或解決問題的方法，或?qū)δ壳盁o法解決的問題提出展望。4 title:juvenile delinquencytoday, the problem of juvenile delinquen

46、cy has become serious and widespread in most modern countries. towns and cities of the most western countries suffer from teenage lawlessness and crime; alcohol drinking and drug-taking have increased everywhere; gangs of youth, male and female, attack law-abiding citizens, or rob shopkeepers. juven

47、ile courts are overcrowded with offenders. and neither government nor schoolmaster can cure the trouble.there are many reasons for juvenile delinquency. first of all, an attitude of personal irresponsibility in modern society affects young people which encourage rebellion against all forms of establ

48、ished authority. therefore, drug-taking, violence, and other crimes play their disastrous part, and teenagers become the first victims of the crimes. secondly, many evils aremade fashionable by a large numberof tv plays, films and books with violence and pornography, which are poisonous to the teena

49、gers mind. thirdly, some juvenile delinquency stems from the unstable family where parents got divorced. thus children cannot receive due care and guidance, and as a result they are heading for crimes.personally, i think that society in every country has the responsibility to care muchmore for the j

50、uvenile. this care begins in the homeand involves concern, love and interest by parents; the school can only supplement, but never replace this. secondly morals must be firmly,yet kindly taught from an early age. tv plays and books concerning violence and pornography must be strictly banned in publi

51、c places as well as in schools. finally, also most importantly, teenagers must be encouraged to set a real goal in life and pursue their great ideals.with education from school combined with the care and concern from parents and society, juvenile crimes, may not be completely eliminated, but can be

52、at least reduced to a minimum.(293words) 范文點(diǎn)評(píng) :本文嚴(yán)格按照問題分析型作文成文。開篇作者概括出西方國家青少年犯罪成泛濫之勢， 青少年法庭已經(jīng)擁擠不堪， 而西方政府和學(xué)校對(duì)此無可奈何。 接著作者從三個(gè)方面出發(fā)， 比 較深刻地分析、 挖掘了青少年犯罪的原因。 最后， 作者從社會(huì)、 學(xué)校和家庭提出了三點(diǎn)建議。4問題分析型作文模版問題分析型模版按照開頭、正文和結(jié)尾三個(gè)部分呈現(xiàn)。供我們研究、模仿，以便快速提高類似作文的寫作水平。part one : the model of beginning paragraph1. last (week/ month),

53、i visited a friend of mine and found that . the(case/story/incident) is not rare. it has now drawn much nationwide attention to the issue/problem of .wemay trace this problem back to , but it does not answer the questionof why.2. perhaps nothing is more (dominant/popular/important/harmful/dangerous

54、)in (the modern world/chinese family/school/society) than . according to arecent (study/investigation/poll)80% teenagers (people/women) are (addicted to/indulged in /interested in) doing.true, it does some good to us, but when we applaud its benefits, we must acknowledge its enormous potential to af

55、fect us.part two: the model of the body paragraph1. 分析原因 : in my opinion, the (phenomenon/problem/failure/change) in (is partly / mainly /largely attributable to/due to /owing to .).the fact that has several factors. first,. second, . finally,2. 分析結(jié)果 : it is important for people /teenagers to realiz

56、e that ,forit will( produce/ exert/have)a remarkable (impact/influence/effect) on.first of all, . also,. finally,.part three; the model of concludingparagraph1. there is(no denying/little doubt)that (special/adequate/considerable/further)attention must be paid/called/devoted to the problem of .if we

57、 ignore/fall in/ are blind to the problem, it is verylikely that .2. we must look for /search for/call for an immediate attention/action/method/measure because the present/current situation/state of3. it is suggested/ recommended/hoped that great /persistent/contiuous efforts should be made to halt/ control/check the danger of. anyhow, wider education/more publicity should be given to the serious consequences/ effects of .only by recognizing/ realizing the , necessity/importance/dangerous effectof can we.i. 觀點(diǎn)選擇式1. 觀點(diǎn)選擇