九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)全冊(cè) Unit 8 It must belong to Carla詞匯篇試題 新版人教新目標(biāo)版

1、unit 8 詞匯篇_熟練掌握本模塊基礎(chǔ)的單詞，短語(yǔ)，句子。1. it must belong to carla.  (1) belong to 屬于；是的成員；是的一部分（該短語(yǔ)沒(méi)有進(jìn)行時(shí)和被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)）  the islands belong to england.這些島嶼屬于英國(guó)。  (2) must  “一定；想必”，表示有根據(jù)的肯定猜測(cè)。2. i attende

2、d a concert yesterday so it might still be in the music hall. attend指出席參加某個(gè)比較正式的場(chǎng)合，側(cè)重于動(dòng)作：attend a meeting/concert/wedding 【辨析】 attend  主要指以觀眾或聽(tīng)眾的身份參加婚禮，喪禮，會(huì)議或講座或上課 。 join in  參加某項(xiàng)活

3、動(dòng)，尤指參加正在進(jìn)行的活動(dòng)。 join  參加某個(gè)組織、黨團(tuán)、俱樂(lè)部等機(jī)構(gòu)，成為其中一員。  take part in  參加某些活動(dòng)或工作，在其中起了作用。（可和join in 互換）3. i left early, before the rest of my friends. the rest of 其余的，剩余的 謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式取決于o

4、f后接的名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)。 the rest of books are mine. the rest of water is clean. 單獨(dú)做代詞時(shí)，單復(fù)數(shù)取決于所代事物的單復(fù)數(shù) there are ten apples. the five apples are mine, and the rest are yours.4.&#

5、160;i think somebody must have picked it up. (1) must have done 一定已經(jīng)做了某事，表示對(duì)過(guò)去事物的肯定推測(cè)、評(píng)論或判斷 he is a football fan. he must have watched the match last night. (2) pick

6、 up 撿起，拾起；采摘；偶然學(xué)會(huì)（某種語(yǔ)言）；獲得；開(kāi)車接某人逐漸好轉(zhuǎn)5. one woman in the area saw something running away, but it was dark so she is not sure. (1) run away 跑走，逃跑 he ran away from

7、 home at the age of thirteen.  when the police arrived, the thieves had run away. 當(dāng)警察到達(dá)時(shí)，小偷已經(jīng)跑了。 run across偶然遇到     run after 追趕   run out用盡，用完 (

8、2) sure adj. 確定的，確信的  be sure to do sth 一定要，務(wù)必，一定會(huì)     be sure _(write) to me as soon as you arrive there.    be sure of/about doing st

9、h 確信，對(duì)有把握      im sure of the success.      be sure + 從句   確信        im sure that hell pass the exam.  &#

10、160; make sure 弄清，查明 ，后面加that從句6.stonehenge, a rock circle is not only one of britains most famous historical places but  also one of its greatest mysteries.  not

11、60;onlybut also遵循就近原則，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞單復(fù)數(shù)取決于but also后接的名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。 not only i but also tom and mary are teenagers.  not only i and tom but also mary is a teenager.  not only放句首時(shí)，表強(qiáng)調(diào)，

12、此時(shí)句子要部分倒裝。 not only does my father like watching tv, but also he likes reading newspapers. 7.  every year it receives more than 750,000 visitors. 【辨析】receive，accept receive“收到

13、”，側(cè)重于動(dòng)作，不涉及接收者主觀是否接受。 accept“接受”，指收到后接收者有意愿接受。 she has received his present, but she will not accept it.  more than 多于，超出= over  反義詞：less than paper cutting has a history 

14、;of more than/over 5,00 years.  *more than + 名詞：不僅是 hes more than a teacher; he is a writer, too. 8.“every night we hear strange noises outside our window.”  “每天晚上我們都能聽(tīng)見(jiàn)我們窗外的巨大噪音?！?#183; 基本用

15、法  n. noise 聲音；噪音，既可以用作可數(shù)名詞，也可以用作不可數(shù)名詞。  make noise指的是：制造噪音  don't make noise in the library.   不要在圖書(shū)館里制造噪音。 · 知識(shí)拓展  相關(guān)單詞  adj. noisy 喧鬧的；嘈雜的；吵鬧的。如：  i prefer the quiet countryside to the noisy cities.  我喜歡安靜的鄉(xiāng)村

16、勝過(guò)喧鬧的城市。  詞義辨析 noise/voice/sound  sound 意為“聲音”，為最常用詞，指可以聽(tīng)到的任何聲音，強(qiáng)的，弱的，令人愉快的或不愉快的，有意  義的或無(wú)意義的。  i was reading last night, when suddenly i heard a sound in the next room.   昨晚我正看書(shū)時(shí)，突然聽(tīng)到隔壁房間有聲音。  noise 常指太響或人們不愿聽(tīng)到的聲音，“嘈雜聲、喧鬧聲”。  i am always disturbed by

17、 the noise of the traffic.   我老受到車輛噪聲的打擾。  voice 指“說(shuō)話聲”“唱歌聲”“嗓音”  that sounds like marys voice.  那聲音聽(tīng)起來(lái)好象瑪麗的聲音。9.    i remember i had my schoolbag with me at the picnic.    我記得在野餐的時(shí)候我還帶著包。  · 基本用法  have sth. with sb.意為“某人帶著某物

18、”。與have相關(guān)的其他結(jié)構(gòu)：  1. have +賓語(yǔ)+不定式。如：  she didnt have the courage to refuse.  她沒(méi)有勇氣拒絕。  2. have+賓語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形，該結(jié)構(gòu)中的動(dòng)詞原形，是省略了to的不定式，用作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，have是使役動(dòng)詞。如：  he had his son clean the car.  他叫他的兒子擦車。  3. have+賓語(yǔ)+現(xiàn)在分詞，該結(jié)構(gòu)中的現(xiàn)在分詞用作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，與賓語(yǔ)存在邏輯上的主動(dòng)關(guān)系。  she had her audienc

19、e listening attentively.  她使聽(tīng)眾聽(tīng)得入神。  4. have+賓語(yǔ)+過(guò)去分詞，該結(jié)構(gòu)中的過(guò)去分詞用作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，與賓語(yǔ)存在邏輯上的被動(dòng)關(guān)系。  we had the machine repaired.  我們請(qǐng)人修理了機(jī)器。1.the cleaners have to rubbish to keep our city clean.a. turn up b. pick up c. fix up d. give up2.whose volleyball is this？it must belong to .a. bob b. he

20、 c. she d. carlas3.i have work to do，and i am tired.a. much too；too much b. too much；much tooc. too much；too much d. much too；much too4. all the students are talking and laughing in the classroom and its .a. noisy b. lonely c. quiet d. strict5.the man was so exhausted that he fell at once.a. sleepy

21、b. sleep c. sleeping d. asleep解析：1. turn up“調(diào)大”；pick up“撿起”；fix up“修理”；give up“放棄”。句意：清潔工人必須撿起垃圾來(lái)保持城市清潔。由句意可知只有b項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境，故選b。2. belong to sb.“屬于某人”；to為介詞，sb.為代詞時(shí)，應(yīng)用其賓格形式。故選。3. too much修飾不可數(shù)名詞，much too修飾形容詞或副詞。work為不可數(shù)名詞，用too much修飾；tired為形容詞，用much too修飾。故選b。4. noisy“吵鬧的”；lonely“孤獨(dú)的”；quiet“安靜的”；strict“嚴(yán)

22、格的”。由題干中的“talking and laughing”可知，此處選noisy符合語(yǔ)境。句意：所有的學(xué)生在教室里有說(shuō)有笑，很吵鬧。故選a。5. fall asleep“入睡”，是固定短語(yǔ)。故選d?；A(chǔ)演練一根據(jù)句意及首字母提示完成單詞.1. its very cold outside. please put on your c. 2. we will go on a pnext weekend. lets buy some food and drink. 3. dont make any n. they are having the meeting. 4. if you get lost

23、 in a city, you can ask the pfor help. 5. the little girl looks very beautiful in the pdress.6. i think the coat s_ me very well.7. i would like to e_ my thanks to all of you.8. listen and c_ the words in the box, and then use the words to write a sentence.9. what is the p_ of your visit?10. people

24、in the city held a great party to celebrate (慶祝) their v_答案: 1. coat2. picnic3. noise(s)4. policemen 5. pink6.suits 7.express 8.circle 9.purpose 10.victory鞏固提高一、從方框中選出合適的詞、短語(yǔ)完成句子，注意詞形變化honor somebody belong to pick up receive1. yesterday i saw a pen on the ground and i _ it _.2. _ you _ a letter fro

25、m tom recently? 3. there is no doubt (疑問(wèn)) that the huangyan island _ _ china.4. is there _ in your office?5. it was my great _ to be invited here today.答案: 1.picked ,up 2.have , received 3.belongs to 4.anybody 5.honor二、完成句子。1. 那個(gè)乒乓球拍一定是張偉的。the ping-pong bat zhang wei. 2. 我在上學(xué)的路上撿到了一串鑰匙。i a set of ke

26、ys on the way to school. 3. 這件外套太舊了不能穿了。the coat isoldwear. 4. 起初, 那個(gè)小女孩很害羞。the little girl was too shy . 5. 我不知道誰(shuí)把我的包拿走了。i who took away my bag.答案:1. must belong to2. picked up3. too; to 4. at first5. have no idea一單項(xiàng)選擇。1.diaoyu islands _ china ever since ancient times.a. belong to b. belong in c. b

27、elong under d. belong with2. -do you think sarah is busy today? -_. recently she has been busy studying for the final exam.a. the same to you b. no, it isn'tc. yes, she might be busy d. sorry3. -what do you think of the film you saw yesterday? -oh! it's one of _ films i've ever seen. a.

28、interesting b. more interesting c. most interesting d. the most interesting4. the student didn't find much _ about the topic on that website. a. report barticle cinformation d. story5. dictionary did you borrow? i borrowed li leis. a. who b. which c. whose d. whom6. i wont go to his party, . bec

29、ause i have to prepare for my math test. a. too b. as well c. also d. either7. the train was late, we had to wait for half an hour.a. because b. or c. so d. but 8. someone is doing homework. could you please _ the tv a little?a. turn upb. turn onc. turn downd. turn off9. if you want to _, you can go

30、 to the sea to walk along the white beacha. relax yourself b. work hard at c. be famous for d. go scuba diving10. when he saw a wallet on the ground, he at once.a. picked it up b. gave it up c. picket up it d. put it up答案：acdcc dccaa 二. 完形填空。先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從a、b、c、d四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇可以填入空白處的最佳答案。tony and his

31、friends found a strange old box filled with candies and a treasure map. they thought they   1   have belonged to stickybeard, a famous candy-loving pirate (海盜) who   2  a lot of treasure in a secret place. they were very   3   and started to loo

32、k for the treasure.they   4  the map and found another small box. in the box, they found a few candies, the letter   5   and another map. the new map led them to a big tree where they found another box with some candies, a new map, and a big letter o. they went on

33、and found another   6   boxes with the letters v and e. however, on the last map they found that was a puzzle (謎). they spent a long time arguing about the meaning of the puzzle.   7  , alex, one of tonys friends, found the answer. “the puzzle wants us to put the l

34、etters we have   8   beside our father and mother.” he added, “  9   the answer to the puzzle is love your parents.”the great treasure stickybeard or someone else left them was a great piece of   10    love your parents. from then on, tony and h

35、is friends loved their parents more than ever.(  )1. a. might            b. would        c. cant                    

36、0; d. mustnt (  )2. a. made            b. took    c. hid                        d. bought(  )3. a. tired   

37、60;         b. sad    c. excited              d. nervous (  )4. a. found           b. read         c. drew      

38、60;               d. forgot(  )5. a. m                   b. p        c. y                   d. l(

39、60; )6. a. two                 b. three   c. four                 d. five(  )7. a. recently         b. usually       c. probably     &#

40、160;          d. finally (  )8. a. written          b. created      c. collected                  d. chosen (&

41、#160; )9. a. if                    b. so             c. or                   d. but(  )10. a. paper 

42、           b. advice c. land                 d. news答案：1-5 accbd  6-10 adcbb _一補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。a: there is a wallet on the ground. _ (1)b: let's see what's in the wallet!a: there's a key, a telephone card, a p

43、icture of zhou jielun, an invoice（發(fā)票）and some money, about 100 yuan.b: _ (2)a: why do you think so?b: boys seldom use this kind of wallet.a: you are right. _ (3)b: _(4) she likes listening to zhou jielun's songs.a: i don't think so. many students in our class like his songs besides her.b: i

44、remember lily has a telephone card like this. the wallet may be hers.a: look at the invoice. it says an english novel was bought yesterday.b: yes, meimei told me that lily had just bought an english novel. _ (5)a: ok, let's ask her tomorrow. 答案：baecd二閱讀理解。athere are two kinds of robots. the firs

45、t type is the industrial robot. the second type of robots help us in our everyday lives. robots of the latter type are being used widely in japan these days, helping people out in many areasin hospitals, at homes and in schools. recently professor tomomasa sato and others developed a “robotic room”.

46、 this room is a robot itself, and they let the robot help the people inside. it has ten video cameras on the top of the room and walls. the robot can help the doctors and nurses do a lot of work with the help of its arms and nine computers. the robots arms can lift and carry things needed by sick pe

47、rsons and nurses, and can throw waste things away. in the future, we may have robots at home to help out with the chores. many people think these robots should look and move like humans. at honda motor company, people made a robot that has two arms and two legs and can walk by itself, just like a pe

48、rson. this robot can walk freely by checking the road it walks on, and use its arms to do different things. the robot is 180 centimeters tall and weighs 210 kilograms. it can not only walk around flat places but go up and down stairs as well. it can also do such things as moving a bag. not too far i

49、n the future, robots that look like movie characters may lend us a hand in our everyday jobs. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容, 選擇最佳答案。1. from the second paragraph, we know they built a “robotic room”. a. in school b. in a factoryc. in a hospital d. in a room2. ten video cameras and nine computers in the room may help. a. th

50、e robot b. sick personsc. doctors d. nurses3. the underlined word “centimeters” in paragraph 3 means“”in chinese. a. 米 b. 厘米 c. 分米 d. 毫米4. what is the best title for this article? a. robots like humansb. the present and future robotc. a robotic roomd. japans advanced robots答案：cabbb is there anything

51、 strange high up in the world's tallest mountains? if so, is it a big bear? is it a monkey? or is it a kind of man? no one knows. this mystery has puzzled the world for years. in 1887, a mountain climber found large footsteps in the snow. they looked like the footsteps of a very large man. but m

52、en didn't walk without shoes in the snow! in 1906, another climber saw many more footsteps. he saw a very large animal standing on two legs. as he watched, it ran away very quickly. fifteen years later, a newspaper had new stories about the "something". a mountain climber said he had s

53、een the snowman walk slowly in the snow. he said it looked like a very large man. from then on, more and more people had stories to tell. but not until 1951 did a mountain climber bring back pictures of the large footsteps. the pictures showed clearly that the snowman walked on two legs. so it was n

54、ot a bear or a monkey. could it be an apeman? and the mystery keeps growing. someday we may find out what made the large footsteps.1. the passage is about _.a. some mountain climbersb. some strange animalsc. the snowd. the mystery of the large footsteps2. why were people interested in the footsteps?

55、a. because they were footsteps of a large bear.b. because they looked like the footsteps of a large man.c. because they were found in the snow.d. because they were found in the mountains.3. when were the pictures of the large footsteps taken?a. in 1887. b. in 1906. c. in 1951. d. in 1921.4. why does

56、 the mystery keep growing after a mountain climber brought back pictures of the large footsteps?a. because they were footsteps of an apeman.b. because they were footsteps of a snowman.c. because the pictures showed clearly how the snowman walked.d. because people still don't know what made the f

57、ootsteps.5. which is the best title?a. snow b. the large footsteps c. a big bear d. a monkey答案：dbcdbcchoose the best topic from a to f according to the meaning of each paragraph.51. every year, thousands of students choose to study in another country for a term, the summer, or a year. studying abroa

58、d can be an exciting experience for many people. _52. living in another country can help you to learn a language, and about another culture. you will see the world in a new way, and learn more about yourself. the experience of studying abroad may also look good on your future resume (求職簡(jiǎn)歷). many com

59、panies today want people who speak a second language, or have experienced living or working in another country. _53. once you decide to study abroad, you have to make choices. to choose the right country or school, ask yourself: where do i want to go and why? how much do i want to pay? how long do i

60、 want to study abroad? do i want to live with roommates, alone, or somewhere else? _54. get your passport and visa (簽證) early. before you go, learn some of the language, and read about some common customs (習(xí)俗) in the country that you are going to. learn about the money. bring some of it with you. _

61、55. after the first few weeks abroad, many students will feel a little homesick (想家的). they may miss their families, friends, and familiar ways of doing things. remember that it takes time to get used to a new place, school, and culture. when you feel sad or homesick, try to talk to others, or write about your feelings in a notebook. _a. once you are m another countryb. why study in another countryc. so many students choose to study