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1、Unit 15 Were trying to save the manatees!Section A 3a-4Can you guess what animals they are?1 They look like a cow, but they live in the water.2 They are furry enough to keep out the cold. They are all white and only live in the North pole.Revision: Can you guess what animals they are?3. They are eno
2、rmous, have long trunks. They live in Africa and Southeast Asia.4. They only live in Australia and have pockets to keep their babies safe.5. They look like monkeys but bigger than monkeys. They can imitate what people do.6.They are spotted and aggressive. They run fast.7.They live only in China and
3、eat bamboo.8. They are shy , have red eyes, like eating carrots and can run quickly.10. They can learn to speak. Theyre playful.9. They are soft and have long bodies. They can “walk”quickly on the water without feet.Lets talk: Do you think building zoos is a good way to protect the animals? Now lets
4、 read the text first.Lets go to thezoo!Do you think they are happy?Do you think zoos are good for animals?Zoos are terrible placesZoos are important places3a and 3b. Fill in the chart.Animals are kept in tiny cagesAnimals can hardly move at allAnimals are only given food once a day.Zoos are living t
5、extbook.Zoos provide homes for endangered animals.Educate people about caring for them.The zoos provide homes for many endangered animals. Zoos are like living textbooks for young people.Help to educate the public about caring for them.4. Debate I think that animals should not live in zoos.I disagre
6、e with you. I feel that zoos provide clean and safe places for endangered animals to live.1. Im writing to say that I am against building a new zoo in our town. against 介詞介詞, 反對(duì)反對(duì), 違反違反, 與與相反相反(=opposite) 如如: Are most people against the proposal? 大多數(shù)人反對(duì)這項(xiàng)提議嗎大多數(shù)人反對(duì)這項(xiàng)提議嗎?against 介詞還有觸介詞還有觸,碰碰,倚倚,靠的意思。
7、靠的意思。如如:Put the piano there, with its back, against the wall.把鋼琴放在那里把鋼琴放在那里,背靠著墻背靠著墻.Be against doing sth. 反對(duì)做某事反對(duì)做某事, 反義詞組是反義詞組是 be for doing sth, 贊成某事贊成某事 如如: All the people around the world are against cloning human beings. 全世界的人民反對(duì)克隆人類。全世界的人民反對(duì)克隆人類。All of us are for peace and against war.我們都贊成和平
8、我們都贊成和平,反對(duì)戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)。反對(duì)戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)。2. Ive visited a lot of zoos in my life, and I have never seen one I liked or one that was suitable for animals to live in.(1) be suitable for sb to do sth. 表示表示 “適合某人做某事適合某人做某事”,這里這里suitable 是是suit的形容詞形式的形容詞形式,表示表示 “合適的合適的”。如如: This kind of bamboo is not suitable for pandas to eat
9、. 這種竹子不適合給熊貓吃。這種竹子不適合給熊貓吃。 This dress suits you very much, but unfortunately it doesnt fit you.這套女裝款式非常適合你這套女裝款式非常適合你,只可惜大只可惜大小不合適。小不合適。(2)to live in 在此處作在此處作animals的后置的后置定語(yǔ)。英語(yǔ)中動(dòng)詞不定式短語(yǔ)做名定語(yǔ)。英語(yǔ)中動(dòng)詞不定式短語(yǔ)做名詞定語(yǔ)詞定語(yǔ),放在后面放在后面。如。如:There is nothing for us to worry about. 我們沒(méi)有什么可以擔(dān)心的。我們沒(méi)有什么可以擔(dān)心的。3. The animals
10、are kept in tiny cages.動(dòng)物被關(guān)在極小的籠子里。動(dòng)物被關(guān)在極小的籠子里。 tiny=little 很小的很小的 ,帶有感情色彩帶有感情色彩.區(qū)別區(qū)別, the tiny country 國(guó)家小國(guó)家小 (含可含可愛(ài)的意思愛(ài)的意思) a small country 小國(guó)家小國(guó)家(與與large country 相對(duì)應(yīng)相對(duì)應(yīng)) a little boy 愛(ài)憐之意愛(ài)憐之意,(不含身材矮小不含身材矮小)tiny 和和little 常做定語(yǔ)常做定語(yǔ),一般不做表一般不做表語(yǔ)語(yǔ),small 既可以做定語(yǔ)既可以做定語(yǔ),也可以做表語(yǔ)。也可以做表語(yǔ)。 little 還可表示還可表示 “一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)的
11、一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)的”,修飾修飾不可數(shù)名詞。不可數(shù)名詞。如:如: There is a little milk in the bottle. 瓶里有一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)的牛奶。瓶里有一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)的牛奶。4. I was surprised to find hardly anyone there. 我非常驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn)在那幾乎沒(méi)有人。我非常驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn)在那幾乎沒(méi)有人。 surprised 在這里是過(guò)去分詞做形容在這里是過(guò)去分詞做形容詞。詞。常用詞組常用詞組:be surprised at sth. 對(duì)某事感到驚訝對(duì)某事感到驚訝be surprised to do sth.很驚訝地做某事很驚訝地做某事in surprise 驚奇地驚奇
12、地To ones surprise 使某人驚奇地使某人驚奇地 如如:I was surprised at the news to hear the news. 聽(tīng)到這個(gè)消息我很吃驚。聽(tīng)到這個(gè)消息我很吃驚。surprise =amaze 使使驚訝驚訝surprising 驚訝的驚訝的 (側(cè)重指事物本身側(cè)重指事物本身具有的特點(diǎn)具有的特點(diǎn)) 如如:His words surprised me.他的話使我大吃一驚。他的話使我大吃一驚。It is surprising news.它是一個(gè)令人驚訝的消息。它是一個(gè)令人驚訝的消息。5.They provide homes for many endangere
13、d animals, and help to educate the public about caring for them. (動(dòng)物園動(dòng)物園)他們?yōu)樵S多瀕危的動(dòng)物提他們?yōu)樵S多瀕危的動(dòng)物提供了家供了家,也有助于教育眾人來(lái)關(guān)心這也有助于教育眾人來(lái)關(guān)心這些動(dòng)物。些動(dòng)物。provide sb. with vide sth for sb. 提供給某人某物提供給某人某物The firm provided me with a car.公司給我一輛汽車(chē)。公司給我一輛汽車(chē)。 Can you provided accommodation for thirty people? 你能為你能為30人提
14、供住宿嗎人提供住宿嗎? provide for sb. 供應(yīng)某人所需。供應(yīng)某人所需。如如: They worked hard to provide for their large family. 他們努力工作以供養(yǎng)一家人。他們努力工作以供養(yǎng)一家人。 He has a large family to provide for. 他要養(yǎng)活一個(gè)大家庭。他要養(yǎng)活一個(gè)大家庭。 The public 指指 “民眾民眾,公眾公眾”。在英。在英語(yǔ)中語(yǔ)中, 定冠詞定冠詞the 后接形容詞表示一類后接形容詞表示一類人。人。如如:the young 年輕人年輕人 the wounded 受傷的人受傷的人care fo
15、r 可做可做 “照顧照顧,照料照料,看護(hù)看護(hù)”的的意思。如意思。如:Would you like care for a cup of tea?你要不要來(lái)杯茶你要不要來(lái)杯茶? 6. I urge all of your readers to visit our wonderful zoo soon. 我們竭力主張你們所有的讀者趕我們竭力主張你們所有的讀者趕快來(lái)參觀我們的很棒的動(dòng)物園??靵?lái)參觀我們的很棒的動(dòng)物園。 urge 力勸力勸, 鼓勵(lì)鼓勵(lì), 慫恿慫恿, 極力主張極力主張, 強(qiáng)調(diào)。強(qiáng)調(diào)。如如:They urged us to go with them.他們慫恿我們一起去。他們慫恿我們一起去。S
16、he urged the important of speed.她強(qiáng)調(diào)速度的重要性。她強(qiáng)調(diào)速度的重要性。urge 強(qiáng)烈的欲望強(qiáng)烈的欲望, 沖動(dòng)沖動(dòng), urgent 緊急緊急的的 如如:He has an urge to travel.他有去旅行的強(qiáng)烈欲望。他有去旅行的強(qiáng)烈欲望。詞組詞組: urge sth., on/upon sb.極力推薦極力推薦urge sb. on sth. 鼓勵(lì)某人做某事鼓勵(lì)某人做某事urge against 極力反對(duì)極力反對(duì)Debate: Do you think zoos are good for animals?I think that.I agree with
17、you.I believe that.I disagree with you.I feel that.I agree that.Useful expressionsI disagree with you. I feel that zoos provide clean and safe places for endangered animals to live. I think that animals should not live in zoos.Firstly zoos are places for people to see many different kinds of animals
18、 from all over the world. Secondly, zoos look after the animals very well. Thirdly, zoos protest the animals and keep them from becoming extinct. Pros:Cons: Most animals are kept in small cages. Most cages are not clean, either. The food in the zoos is not natural. In the forest they can find the fo
19、od by themselves.Summary Write a letter to the editor and give your opinion.Dear Editor,_ sincerely .Exercises I : 根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)完成下列句子根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)完成下列句子. 我反對(duì)在我們鎮(zhèn)上建新的動(dòng)物園我反對(duì)在我們鎮(zhèn)上建新的動(dòng)物園. 我發(fā)現(xiàn)那里幾乎沒(méi)有人我發(fā)現(xiàn)那里幾乎沒(méi)有人,我感到非常驚訝我感到非常驚訝. 他們?yōu)樵S多瀕危動(dòng)物提供家園他們?yōu)樵S多瀕危動(dòng)物提供家園,并且?guī)椭逃婈P(guān)心它們并且?guī)椭逃婈P(guān)心它們. 我強(qiáng)力要求每個(gè)人參觀我們的動(dòng)物園我強(qiáng)力要求每個(gè)人參觀我們的動(dòng)物園.I _ _ _ a
20、new zoo in our town.I was very _ _ _ hardly anyone there.They _ home _ many _ animals and help _ _ the public about _ _ them.I _ everyone _ _ our wonderful zoo.am against building surprised to find provide for endangeredto educate caring forurge to visit Exercises 2 :用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空. Th
21、is job can _ (do) quite quickly. _ you _(finish) your homework yet? That pen isnt yours. Its _ (her). Can you help _ ( I ) with my English? Lin Lin is the _(young) in our class. Who is _(tall), Mike or Jack? We live on the _ (twenty) floor. English _(speak) in many countries today. I _ (be) born on
22、July 2nd, 1989. Youd better _(leave) here as soon as possible.be done Have finished hersmeyoungest taller twentieth is spoken was leave Exercises 3 :單項(xiàng)選擇單項(xiàng)選擇.-I lost my new watch yesterday. - _I am sorry to hear that B. Never mindThats all right D. nothing serious2. I believe that those mountains _
23、with trees in a few years time.are covered B. are coveringwill be covered D. will cover3. The teacher _ to Li Lei, “You _ very good English.”say, speak B. talk, to C. speak, talk D. said, speakACD4. Li Ming _ a visit _ HuangShan last month.pay, in B. paid, to C. gave, in D. paid, for5. There will not be enough
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