人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修五第四單元課件

1、 Reading ComprehendingMy First Work Assignment “Unforgettable,” says new journalistFast reading He felt excited, curious and eager to go out on a story. How did Zhou Yang feel on his first day at work ? Who ？Where？What？Zhou Yang was talking with his boss, Hu Xin at the office of China Daily. What do

2、 I need to remember when I go out to cover a story.A. tell a story B. write storyC. send a story D. report a story 報(bào)道新聞報(bào)道新聞D Choose the correct explanation2. A good journalist must have a good “nose” for a story.A. know what has happened. be able to “smell” the truth when somebody is telling part of

3、 it.C. be able to discover the whole truth by doing research.D. B and C對(duì)新聞?dòng)幸粋€(gè)敏感的對(duì)新聞?dòng)幸粋€(gè)敏感的 “嗅覺(jué)嗅覺(jué)”D Detail readingMake a list of Zhou Yangs question and key words of answersCan I go out on a story immediately? Put you as an assistant to an experienced journalistWhat do I need to take with me? A note b

4、ook What do I need to remember when I go out to cover a story? Be curious Have a good “nose” for story What should I keep in mind? Dont miss your deadline Dont be rude Dont talk too much Make sure listen to interviewee carefullyWhy is listening so important? Listen for detailed facts Next question d

5、epend on what the person saysHow can I listen carefully while taking notes? You can use a recorder to get facts straight Try to find evidence to support your story complete it as “true” or “false” Zhou Yang can go out on a story immediately. (2) Only when Zhou has seen what he or she does, can he co

6、ver a story by himself. (3) Not only is Zhou interested in photograph, but also he took a course at university, so its actually of special interest to him. (F)(T)(T)(4) Hu Xin has never had a case where somebody accused your reporters of getting the wrong end of the stick. (5) The footballer did tel

7、l the truth. (6)An article was written by Zhou Yang which suggested the footballer was guilty. (7) “A trick of the trade” means clever ways known to experts. (F)(F)(F)(T) Questions Zhou Yangs notesThe skills needed1. be able to _ _.2. be _ 3. do _4. ask _The importance of listeningget the _ tell if

8、someone is telling the truthaccurateresearchquestionsdetailed factsZhou Yangs notes Questions Zhou Yangs notesStages in researching a story 1. _ 2. note _ 3. _ facts 4. do _How to check facts use _ and ask _How to deal with accusations of printing lies use _ for the _ask questionsreactionscheckresea

9、rchresearchwitnessesa tape recorderinterviewAdjectives to describe a reporterAdjectives to describe a photographerpatient, well-organized, thorough, curious, careful, concise, professional, politecreative, imaginative, technically good, gifted, professional, patient, well-organizedA reporter needs t

10、o be _ _ but a photograph needs to be _ _. _. I think I would make a good _ _. thorough, curious, careful and concise creative, imaginative, technically good and giftedThey both need to be professional, well-organized and patient photographer because I am creative and I enjoy being technically good

11、at things. cover a story be eager to do concentrate on be curious have a “nose” for a story a trick of the trade get all the facts straight avoid to get the wrong end of the stick try to be a real “scoop” A journalist shouldPractice interviewingMake an interview( film star, great person or who ever

12、you like).homework Read an English newspaper and retell the main idea of one article in it. 2.Try to write a short composition about a news.Inversion1. Never will Zhou Yang forget his first assignment at the office of 2. Not only am I interested in photography, but I took3. Only if you ask many diff

13、erent questions will you acquire all information you need to know.4. Here comes my list of dos and donts.在英語(yǔ)中在英語(yǔ)中, ,主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)的語(yǔ)序通常主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)的語(yǔ)序通常是主語(yǔ)在前是主語(yǔ)在前, ,謂語(yǔ)在后。但有時(shí)為了謂語(yǔ)在后。但有時(shí)為了語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)的需要語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)的需要, ,或者是為了強(qiáng)調(diào)或者是為了強(qiáng)調(diào), ,謂語(yǔ)的謂語(yǔ)的全部全部或或一部分一部分卻提到主語(yǔ)卻提到主語(yǔ)前面前面, ,這種語(yǔ)序叫做這種語(yǔ)序叫做倒裝倒裝。 倒裝可分為倒裝可分為: : a.a.全部倒裝全部倒裝 b.b.部分倒裝部分倒裝 倒裝倒裝

14、 (Inversion): 基本語(yǔ)序基本語(yǔ)序natural ordersubject 主主+ predicate 謂謂+object 賓賓I love English.倒裝倒裝 Inversions 把謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞放在主語(yǔ)之前把謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞放在主語(yǔ)之前, 叫倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。叫倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。 如果如果全部謂語(yǔ)全部謂語(yǔ)放在主語(yǔ)之前放在主語(yǔ)之前, 叫叫全部倒裝全部倒裝; 如果只把如果只把助動(dòng)詞或助動(dòng)詞或be 動(dòng)詞等動(dòng)詞等放在主語(yǔ)之放在主語(yǔ)之前前, 叫叫部分倒裝部分倒裝。 Here comes the car. (全倒全倒) Never will Zhou Yang forget.(半倒半倒)動(dòng)詞主體動(dòng)詞主體仍在后面仍

15、在后面1. There goes the bell.2. Out rush the children.3. Never was he interested in the pop stars.4. In front of the house was a small garden.5. Only then did I realize that I was wrong.6. No sooner had she gone out than the phone rang. 1.2.4.goesrushwasInversion(倒裝句倒裝句)若有主從句若有主從句, ,哪句倒裝。哪句倒裝。部分倒裝還是完全倒

16、裝。部分倒裝還是完全倒裝。主語(yǔ)位于謂語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)位于謂語(yǔ)are there之后之后原句自然順序是：原句自然順序是：Many students are there in the classroom.全部倒裝全部倒裝1. 用于用于 there be 句型。句型。 There are many students in the classroom.(there be+主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)). 用于用于“here (there, now, then) + 不及物不及物 動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞 + 主語(yǔ)的句型中主語(yǔ)的句型中, 或以或以out, in, up, down, away 等副詞開(kāi)頭的句子里面等副詞開(kāi)頭的句子里面, 表示強(qiáng)調(diào)。表

17、示強(qiáng)調(diào)。l Here comes the bus. l There goes the bell.l Now comes our turn. l Out went the children. 名詞名詞注意：注意：代詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí)代詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí), 主謂語(yǔ)序不變。主謂語(yǔ)序不變。Here comes he. Here he comes.Away went they. Away they went. 3. 當(dāng)句首狀語(yǔ)是表示地點(diǎn)的介詞詞組時(shí)當(dāng)句首狀語(yǔ)是表示地點(diǎn)的介詞詞組時(shí), 也常引起全部倒裝。也常引起全部倒裝。 From the valley came a frightening sound. Under th

18、e tree stands a little boy.Here comes the bus.On the wall hangs a picture. Out rushed the puppy.Away went the girls. 1) _ a letter for you.There are B. Is here C. Here is D. Is there2) _ a big paper-making factory by the lake.There stands B. Does there stand C. Standing there is D. It is standingCA3

19、) _ and caught the mouse. Up the cat jumped B. The cat up jumped C. Up jumped the cat D. Jumped up the cat4) -Where is your father? -Oh, _.A. here he comes B. he here comes C. here does he come D. here comes heCA5) Look out! _A. The bus come there B. There comes the bus.C. Does the bus come? D. Come

20、s the bus there. 6) Under a big tree _, half asleep.A. did sat a fat man B. a fat man sat C. did a fat man sat D. sat a fat manBD. 用于用于only開(kāi)頭的句子開(kāi)頭的句子(修飾副詞、介詞修飾副詞、介詞 短語(yǔ)或狀語(yǔ)從句短語(yǔ)或狀語(yǔ)從句) Only in this way can you learn English well.部分倒裝部分倒裝. 用于用于 never, hardly, seldom, little, at no time, not only, rarely,

21、 little, not a bit 等等 否定詞否定詞開(kāi)頭的句子里。開(kāi)頭的句子里。 Never shall I do this again. 用于用于no sooner than, hardly when 和和 not until的句型中。的句型中。 No sooner had she gone out than the class began. Not until the teacher came did he finish his homework. 用于用于 so, nor, neither 開(kāi)頭的句子開(kāi)頭的句子, 表示表示 重復(fù)的內(nèi)容。此句謂語(yǔ)應(yīng)與前句謂語(yǔ)的重復(fù)的內(nèi)容。此句謂語(yǔ)應(yīng)與前

22、句謂語(yǔ)的 時(shí)態(tài)形式一致時(shí)態(tài)形式一致。l Jack can not answer the question. Neither can I. l He has been to Beijing. _ So have I. So he has我也去過(guò)。我也去過(guò)。(不同人不同人/情況情況)是的是的, 他確實(shí)去過(guò)。他確實(shí)去過(guò)。(同個(gè)人同個(gè)人/情況情況)1) My wife is a teacher, and _. A. so am I B. so I am C. also I am D. too I am2) She is not fond of cooking, _ I. A. so am B. nor

23、 do C. neither do D. nor am3) Mr. Smith promised to help me and _ the next day. A. neither he did B. so he did C. neither did he D. so did heADBSuch an interesting book is it that John has read it twice. . 在在 so / such that 的結(jié)構(gòu)中的結(jié)構(gòu)中, 若若so/such 置于句首置于句首, 則句子部分倒裝則句子部分倒裝.1) It is such an interesting bo

24、ok that John has read it twice. 2) It is so interesting a book that John has read it twice. So interesting a book is it that John has read it twice. 6. 由由as 或或though 引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句有時(shí)也用引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句有時(shí)也用 倒裝句倒裝句, 即把表語(yǔ)或部分謂語(yǔ)提前。即把表語(yǔ)或部分謂語(yǔ)提前。他雖然是個(gè)孩子他雖然是個(gè)孩子, 但已經(jīng)熟但已經(jīng)熟知英語(yǔ)。知英語(yǔ)。Child as / though he was, he had a good com

25、mand of English.他雖有耐心他雖有耐心, 但也不愿意等三個(gè)小時(shí)。但也不愿意等三個(gè)小時(shí)。Patient though / as he was, he was unwilling to wait three hours.7. 用于某些祝愿的句子。用于某些祝愿的句子。 1) May you succeed! 2) Long live China! I have never seen such a performance. Never have I seen such a performance.You will find the answer to this question nowh

26、ere. Nowhere will you find the answer to this question. Not until the child fell asleep did the mother leave the room.當(dāng)當(dāng)Not until引出主從復(fù)合句引出主從復(fù)合句, 主句倒裝主句倒裝, 從句不倒裝。從句不倒裝。 這里絕不允許吸煙。這里絕不允許吸煙。At no time are you allowed to smoke here. In no way are you allowed to smoke here. 只有當(dāng)只有當(dāng)Not onlybut also連接兩個(gè)分句時(shí)連接

27、兩個(gè)分句時(shí), 才在第一個(gè)才在第一個(gè)分句用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。如果置于句首的分句用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。如果置于句首的Not onlybut also僅連接兩個(gè)并列詞語(yǔ)僅連接兩個(gè)并列詞語(yǔ), 不可用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。不可用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。Not only you but also I am fond of music.Not only can mp3s provide us with fun, but also they can help us learn English well.Only after being askedthree times did he cometo the meetingOnly by practicin

28、g everydaycan you learn English well.1. -Do you know Jim quarreled with his brother? -I dont know, _. A. nor dont I care B. nor do I care C. I dont care neither D. I dont care also配套練習(xí)配套練習(xí)B 2. Not until all the fish died in the river _ how serious the pollution was. A. did the villagers realize B. t

29、he villagers realized C. the villagers did realized D. didnt the villagers realized A 3. Only in this way _ do it well. A. must we B. we could C. can we D. we can 4. Hardly _ when it began to rain. A. had he arrived B. arrived he C. he had arrived D. did he arrive C A 5. Only when class began _ that

30、 he had left his book at home. A. will realize B. he did realize C. did he realize D. should he realize6. Not a single mistake _ in the dictation yesterday. A. did he make B. made by him C. he made D. he had made C A 7. No sooner _ his talk than he _ by the workers. A. he finished; surrounded all B.

31、 did he finish; did surround C. had he finished; was surrounded D. after he finished; was surrounded near C 8. At the foot of the mountain _. A. lie a beautiful lake B. does a beautiful lake lie C. lies a beautiful lake D. do a beautiful lake lie9. I finally got the job. Never in all life _ so happy

32、. A. did I feel B. I felt C. I had felt D. had I feltC D 10. _ the plane.A. Down flying B. Down was flying C. Down flew D. Flew down11. -She plays the piano very well. - _. A. So every one of us does B. Every one of us does C. So does every one of us D. So do every one of usC C 12. The door opened a

33、nd there _. enters an old man B. entered an old man C. did an old man enter A. D. an old man enteredB 2 Rewrite these sentence using normal word order.1. I did not know how to use that recorder. Neither did he. Neither he or I knew how to use that recorder.2. Only then did I begin my work on designi

34、ng a new bridge. I only began my work on designing a new bridge then.3. Not only was there a Christmas tree, but also exciting presents under it. There was not only a Christmas tree but also exciting presents under it.4. “Is everything ready yet?” asked Hu Xin to the photographer. Hu Xin asked the p

35、hotographer, “Is everything ready yet?”5. She is not only good at languages, but also at history and geography. Not only is she good at language, but she is also good at history and geography.6. I have never read such an exciting report before. Never before have I read such an exciting report.7. She

36、 took part in a horse riding competition, and did not miss a jump once. Not once did she miss a jump when she took part in the horse riding competition.Homework1. Summarize the rules of inversion in your own way.2. Finish the exercises Using Structures in workbook on Page 64.Using languagearticlehea

37、dlineFront pageAs a reporter, Zhou Yang was eager to get a scoop. Now comes the chance. Lets go to the text “ Getting the Scoop”Read the text and try to get the main idea of it. The passage tells us the process of writing and printing for a newspaper article. Skimming1.What is a scoop?2.What is the

38、scoop about?3.What should be a good scoop like?Read the text and answer the following questions.1. What is a scoop? It means an important story which your newspaper gets ahead of all the other newspapers.The scoop tells about a famous film star, who has done something wrong but has been lying.2. Wha

39、t is the scoop about?And how did Zhou Yang deal with the affair?Although he had realized the man had been lying, Zhou Yang knew he mustnt accuse him directly. He would have to be accurate. Concise too!3. What should a good scoop like?Be accurate, concise with nowasted words or phrases.How many peopl

40、e read his article before it was ready to be processed into the film negative (底片底片)? Who were they?Five people：a senior editor from his departmentthe copy-editorthe native speakerthe chief editor the news desk editor資深的編輯資深的編輯技術(shù)編輯技術(shù)編輯母語(yǔ)為英語(yǔ)的編輯母語(yǔ)為英語(yǔ)的編輯主編主編新聞文字編輯新聞文字編輯Careful reading 1. You go to an i

41、nterview to get the information for your story.2. You do some research to see if the story is true or not.3. You begin to write the story using notes from the interview.4. You give the article to a senior editor to check and copy editor to do editing.Work out the process of writing and printing an a

42、rticle. 5. The article is given to a native speaker to check the use of English and improve the style.6. The article is checked/approved by the chief editor. 7. All the stories and photos are set and the color negatives for the printing are made ready.8. The first edition of the newspaper is made.In

43、 pairs make a list of things that the film star might have done. He took money but act badly in a film.He lied about getting drunk at a restaurant.He stole something from a shop and lied about it.He said some rude remarks about his ex-girlfriend to a journalist.Listening and writing1. he is too busy

44、2. he doesnt want to be interviewed for a newspaper3. he is away4. he will be awayListening1. Before you listen, discuss with a partner what difficulties you might have interviewing somebody famous. Listen to Parts 1 and 2 of the tape and see how far you were right. 2 Read the three possible summari

45、es of the interview. Listen again and circle the correct one. Explain why the others are wrong. This is about a young man who is refused an interview with Liu May.B. This is about a young man who is trying to arrange an interview with Liu Mei.C. This is about a young man who want to ask Liu Ming abo

46、ut how to work abroad.1. Why does Zhou Yang want to interview Liu Ming? He wants to interview him about his decision to go abroad to work.2. When does Liu Ming plan to leave Beijing? He plans to leave Beijing at the end of this week.3 Listen to Part 1 again and answer the following questions. 3. What is Liu Ming doing on Wednesday? He is going to talk to some students in the morning;