sosuch用法及練習(xí)

1、so such用法詳解及練習(xí) 一、so為副詞，一般修飾形容詞和副詞。such為形容詞，修飾名詞。 fast, a nice picture。 二、表達(dá)“如此.的一個(gè).”時(shí)可以用so和such，但詞序不同。 so+ adj. + a(an ) + n.= such +a(an ) +adj. + n. 例如：so nice a coat = so interesting a book = 后面接復(fù)數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞時(shí),只能用 such ,而不能用 so. 如: beautiful flowers ， clever children。sosuchsuch a nice coat ;such an

2、interesting booksuchsuch（句型四）但是如果名詞前有 many , few , much , little 修飾，表示數(shù)量“多、少”時(shí),只能用 so 而不能用 such ,這是一種固定用法。 many books ， few people much money， little milk。但是little還可作為“幼小”的意思，這個(gè)時(shí)候仍然用such。如：我以前從沒(méi)見(jiàn)過(guò)如此小的綿羊。i have never seen little sheep before.such so so so so三、用于“如此以至” 句型： “so + adj. (adv. ) +that”從句“

3、suchthat” 句型結(jié)構(gòu)為:such + a (an ) +adj. +單數(shù) n. +that從句such + adj. +復(fù)數(shù) n. +that從句such +adj. +不可數(shù) n. +that從句so + adj. +a(an ) +單數(shù) n. +that從句so +many(few ) +復(fù)數(shù) n. +that從句so +much(little ) +不可數(shù) n. +that從句 由于 so 和 such 后跟單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞時(shí),可以換用,同樣 “sothat” 與 “suchthat” 也可 以進(jìn)行同義句改寫(xiě)。 如:this book is so interesting that i

4、 have read it three times. = it was so hot a day that nobody wanted to do anything. =this is such an interesting book that i have read it three times.it was such a hot day that nobody wanted to do anything. 四、當(dāng)sothat引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句為肯定句時(shí)，可與beenough to do替換；當(dāng)為否定句時(shí)，可與too to或be not該形容詞的反義詞enough to do替換。he is

5、 so young that he cant go to school. = he is young to go school.=he is not to go to school.五、引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句、結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)只能用so that。 tooto old enough （一）、so that引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句表示“為了，以便”，從句中常用can/ could/ will/ should等情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。 they are hurrying so that they wont miss the train.（二）、so that引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，意思為“因此，結(jié)果”。he hurt his back,

6、 so that he wont be able to play in the match. 練習(xí)一 用so,such 填空 1.the boy is_ young that he cant go to school. 2.he told us_ a funny story that we all laughed. 3.he has_ few books to read that he has to borrow some books from the library. 4.it is _a tall building that i cant see its top.sosuchsosuch

7、5.the girls had_ high a fever that she nearly died last week. 6.they are _clever children that all the teachers love them. 7.it is _ delicious orange juice that we all would love to drink it. 8.it is _a little dog that lucy likes it very much. 9.there is _little water that it is not enough for_many

8、people.sosososuchsuchsuch 練習(xí)二 ( ) 1. she was _ well dressed that she attracted everyones attention at the party. a. so b. quite c.too d. very ( ) 2. when the fire broke out, many people were so _ that they ran _. a. frightening; wild b. frightened; wild c. frightened; wildly d. frightening; wildly (

9、 ) 3. it was _ music that i lost myself in it. a. such a beautiful b. so beautiful a c. so beautiful d. such beautiful ( ) 4. we arrived _ late that there were no seats left. a. much b. too c. so d. very ( ) 5. i like the pop star _ that i never miss his concert. a. very much b. too much c. quite mu

10、ch d. so much ( ) 6. the music in the supermarket sounded so _ that i wanted to leave at once. a. soft b. wonderful c. friendly d. noisy ( ) 7. curing sick people is _ important _ doctors must be careful. a. too; to b. so; that c. enough; to d. such; that ( ) 8. the question is _ that nobody can answer it. a. very hard b. too difficult c. strange enough d. so strange ( ) 9. that film was so _ that most of the audience kept screaming in fear while watching it last night. a. exciting b. frightening c. boring d. amazing ( ) 10. this is _ difficult problem that few students can work it out. a. s