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1、學(xué)習(xí)-好資料狀語從句知識點匯總前言:1中考中狀語從句通常會和并列連詞結(jié)合起來考查!2.重難點是賓語從句和狀語從句同時出現(xiàn)時該如何準(zhǔn)確判斷?一、狀語從句的類型及連接詞分類連接詞例句時間狀語從句whe n/while/as; before;after; sin ce; un til; assoon as (一就)My mother was making dinner whe n 1 gothome.條件狀語從句If; uni ess; as long a(只要)They'lgo hiking if they re free.目的狀語從句so that (為了,以便于)、in order t
2、hatPlease say it more slowly so that we can follow you.結(jié)果狀語從句so that; so. thatSuch. thatIt as so hot that too many people wentswimmi ng in the sea.讓步狀語從句though/although;even though/eventhoughAlthough it was very cold outside, they were still work ing.原因狀語從句because, as; for; sinceHe felt very sleepy
3、because he stayed up late lat ni ght.比較狀語從句tha n; as. as; notas/so. asMary is as quiet as her pen pal.二、狀語從句中的重點用法1. 時間狀語從句(1)when與while 意為“在期間,當(dāng)?shù)臅r候”a: whe n引導(dǎo)的從句中的動詞可以是非延續(xù)性動詞,也可以是延續(xù)性動詞,而while引導(dǎo)的從句中的動詞 必須是延續(xù)性動詞Eg: My son was cook ing dinner whe n I got home.(2)while還可譯為“而,卻”,表示對比關(guān)系Eg: I like singing
4、 while my friend likes dancing.2. until的用法(1) not. until.直到 才(2)Un til.直到.為止3. 時間狀語從句和條件狀語從句中的必考點、重難點主將從現(xiàn)Eg: Iwill visit my good friend whe n I am free.主將從現(xiàn)when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句If she come here tomorrow, I will go to the park with her.從現(xiàn)主將If引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句4. 賓語從句和條件狀語從句同時出現(xiàn)Eg: I don' know if he will come. If
5、he comes, I will tell him about theaccide nt.從現(xiàn) 主將句中第一個if跟在動詞know后面,引導(dǎo)的是賓語從句,賓語從句根 更多精品文檔學(xué)習(xí)-好資料據(jù)語境該用什么時態(tài)就用什么時態(tài)! 句中第二個 if 引導(dǎo)的是條件狀語 從句,遵從 “主將從現(xiàn)”5. 目的狀語從句so that + 從句in order that + 從句 = in order to do sth.6. 結(jié)果狀語從句(1)so + adj./adv. + that 從句= too + adj./adv. + to + do sth.=not + adj. + eno ugh + to do
6、 sth.(ps:adj.是前面 adj.的反義詞)Eg: The boy is so young that he ca'nt go to school.= The boy is too young to go to school.= The boy is not old enough to go to school.( 2) Such +n.+ that 從句Eg:Jack was such a clever boy that he solved the hard problem.7. 讓步狀語從句though/although;even if/ even though 意思為“盡管
7、,即使,雖然” , 不能與“ but ”連用,但是可以與“ yet”連用!狀語從句習(xí)題()1. (2016 米泉)The little girl didn 'stop crying shefound her mother.A. afterB.untilC.becauseD.when()2. (2016 臨沂) American people and British peoplespeak the same Ian guage, their cultures are quite differe nt.A. Si neeB. ifC. AlthoughD. Because()3. (201
8、6 重慶)Chen Wei isn'at school today he istaking a robot competitio n in Shan ghai.A. soB.becauseC.beforeD.if()4.(2016 河南)Every one wants to reach the top of the mountain,but all the happ in ess happe ns while you it.A. climbB.climbed C.are climbing D.have climbed()5. (2016 賀州)The book is interesti
9、ng Ican 'tput it dow n.A. so; thatB.such; thatC.too; toD.very; that()6. (2016 十堰)We will fail the exam we studyhard.That swhy we are trying our best to prepare for the exam.A. untilB.whenC.unlessD.how()7. (2016 天水)It must be windy last night, there areso many leaves on the street.A.B. whileB.orC
10、.forD.because()8. (2016 齊齊哈爾)She dressed up every one mightno tice her.A.B. in order toB.in order thatC.although()9. (2016 齊齊哈爾)I wonder if she me when .A.B. calls; she arrivesB.will call; she arrivesC. calls; will she arriveD.will call; will she arrives()10. (2016 吉林)Steve TV in the living room whe
11、n hismother came in.A.B. was watching B.watchesC.is watchingD.watched()11(2012 甘肅)I have to leave now I can catch the lastbus.A. so that B.because ofC.untilD.as soon as()12. (2014 甘肅)The old library will close soon peoplecan give some money to support it.A. ifB.unlessC.becauseD.so()13. (2016 甘肅)Jeni
12、ferwants to go to that party very much All her best friends will go.A. becauseB.soC.unlessD.while()14. Will you please give this message to Hele n?Sure. 'lgive it to her she arrives here.A. untilB.althoughC.beforeD.as soon as()15. We can talk with friends on the In ter net, it 'easierand che
13、aper.A. thoughB.asC.orD.but()16. What shall we do now? It sraining hard, let'sstay at home.A. SoB. SinceC. ThoughD. If()17. You won ' feel happy at school you get on wellwith your classmates.A. thoughB.whenC.unlessD.because()18. The book was written in easy English evenprimary school stude nts could un dersta nd it.A. so; that B.such; thatC.too; toD.very; that()19. it is very late, my mother is still at work.A. Although; butB.AIthough; andB. Although
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