冀教版五年級(jí)下冊(cè)重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法

1、精品資料歡迎下載冀教版五年級(jí)下英語(yǔ)重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法復(fù)習(xí)一、祈使句1. 概念：表示請(qǐng)求、命令、勸告、建議等的句子2. 特征： 祈使句省略主語(yǔ) you(You) Close the door, please. 祈使句以 動(dòng)詞原形開(kāi)頭Stand up. 祈使句變否定句，句首加DontOpen the door. - Don t open the door.二、 There be句型1. 概念：表示某地有某物或某人2. There is +可數(shù)名詞單數(shù) + 地點(diǎn) There isa book on the desk.There is +不可數(shù)名詞 + 地點(diǎn) There issome waterin the c

2、up.There are +可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù) + 地點(diǎn) There are3 bookson the bed.三、指示代詞This ，That 與 is ，a，an，單數(shù)名詞連用These，Those 與 are ，大于 1 的數(shù)字，復(fù)數(shù)名詞連用_ are apples.用 this,that,these,those_ man is my brother._ 3 dogs are lovely._ is a clock on the wall.填空四、特殊疑問(wèn)詞（對(duì)劃線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn)）做“對(duì)劃線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn)”的句型轉(zhuǎn)換題型時(shí)，先確定要用哪個(gè)疑問(wèn)詞提問(wèn)，然后其余部分變?yōu)橐话阋蓡?wèn)句1. What什么對(duì)物、動(dòng)作

3、提問(wèn)It is a cat.What is it?He is singing a song.What is he doing?2. Who 誰(shuí)對(duì)人提問(wèn)Lily likes dancing.Who likes dancing?3. How 怎么樣對(duì)身體狀況、交通方式 提問(wèn)精品資料歡迎下載Im fine.How are you?表身體狀況常見(jiàn)的詞有：fine （好），well （好），illThey go to school by bus.How go they go to school（生病的）？4. Whose 誰(shuí)的對(duì)的提問(wèn) （常見(jiàn)的有物主代詞和名詞所有格）My pen is red.Whos

4、e pen is red?This red pen is mine.Whose is this red pen?Lilys pen is on the bed.Whose pen is on the bed?5. where哪里 對(duì)地點(diǎn)提問(wèn)His pen is on the bed.Where is his pen?Theyare flyingkiteson the playground.Where are they flyingkites?6. which哪一個(gè) 對(duì)定語(yǔ)提問(wèn)The man in the car is my uncle.Which man is your uncle?在車(chē)?yán)锏倪@

5、個(gè)男的是我的叔叔。7. why為什么對(duì)原因提問(wèn)I like summer because I can swim.Why do you like summer?8. when什么時(shí)間對(duì)時(shí)間提問(wèn)He does his homework in the evening. When does his do his homework?9. what time什么時(shí)間對(duì)點(diǎn)鐘提問(wèn)The English lesson is at 8:00.When is the English lesson?10. how often多久一次對(duì)頻率提問(wèn)I brush my teeth once a day.我一天刷一次牙。Ho

6、w often do you brush your teeth?表頻率常見(jiàn)的詞有： once a week一周一次twice a monththree times a year一年三次一個(gè)月兩次11. how many多少，對(duì) 數(shù)量提問(wèn)后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)He has five books.How many books does he have?12. how much對(duì)價(jià)錢(qián)、不可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量 提問(wèn) how much + be多少錢(qián)The dress is 100yuan.How much is the dress? How much + 不可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)There are two cups of

7、tea.How much tea are there?13. how long多長(zhǎng)對(duì)長(zhǎng)度提問(wèn)The ruler is 20 cm.How is the ruler?14. how far多遠(yuǎn)對(duì)距離提問(wèn)精品資料歡迎下載It s 100 kilometers from Beijing to Shanghai.How far is from Beijing to Shanghai?15. How tall多高對(duì)身高提問(wèn)I am 1.6 meters tall.How tall are you?16. What colour什么顏色對(duì)顏色提問(wèn)This pen is black.What colour

8、is this pen?五、介詞。1. on 在上 The book is on the desk. 星期、日期、節(jié)日onMondayonJuly 1onChildren s Day 某日中的一段時(shí)間on a cold winter morningon Monday afternoonon the morning of July 12. in 在里 My bag is in the desk. 世紀(jì)、年、季節(jié)、月、星期in summerinJanuaryin a week in + 語(yǔ)言in Englishin Chinese in +顏色 / 某件衣服穿著的人The girl in red

9、is Lily.這個(gè)穿紅色衣服的女孩是Lily 。The man in a white shirt is Bob.這個(gè)穿白襯衣的男人是3. atBob。 at +小地點(diǎn)區(qū)分：in + at +點(diǎn)鐘4. with和，用at the train station大地點(diǎn)in Chinaat 6:30at seven o在火車(chē)站in Beijingclock I can hear with my ears.我可以用我的耳朵聽(tīng)。 I will go to Beijing with Tom.我將要和 Tom去北京。 The teacher walked into the classroom with a book in his hand.老師走進(jìn)了教室，手里拿了一本書(shū)。5. for 為，給I bought a gift for my mother.我給我媽買(mǎi)了一份禮物。 因?yàn)門(mén)hanks for helping me.謝謝你幫助我。 當(dāng)作，作為We will have noodles for lunch.我們午飯將吃面條。6. behind后面in front of在前面in the front of在前面（內(nèi)部）between and 在之間next to緊挨著near靠近in the middle of 在 中間7. 固定搭配lo