人教版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上第十單元重點(diǎn)詞組

1、人教版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上第十單元重點(diǎn)詞組重點(diǎn)詞組1. grow up 長(zhǎng)大，成長(zhǎng)2. be going to do = want to do 打算做某事 3. computer programmer 電腦程序設(shè)計(jì)師4. baseball player 棒球運(yùn)動(dòng)員5. a professional basketball player 一名職業(yè)籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)6. computer science 計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)7. take acting lessons 上表演課8. practice basketball 練習(xí)籃球9. move to  搬到，移動(dòng)到move to new york 搬到紐約10. m

2、y dream job 我夢(mèng)想的工作 11. what i want to do 我想做的事情12. move to somewhere interesting 搬到某個(gè)有趣的地方13. sound like 聽(tīng)起來(lái)像14. fashion shows 時(shí)裝表演15. fashion magazine 時(shí)尚雜志16. part-time 兼職的,    full-time 全職的，全日制的  a part time job  一份兼職的工作15. a reporter for fashion magazine 時(shí)裝雜志記者 17. a year or t

3、wo = one or two years 一兩年an hour or two = one or two hours 一兩個(gè)小時(shí); a day or two = one or two days 一兩天18. save some money 積蓄一些錢(qián)，攢錢(qián) 19. at the same time 與此同時(shí) 21.hold art exhibitions 舉辦美術(shù)展覽 22.all over the world = around the world 全世界，世界各地 23. somewhere quiet and beautiful 某個(gè)安靜而美麗的地方 24. write articles

4、  寫(xiě)文章25. send sth. to sb. = send sb sth. 將某物發(fā)送/寄給某人  send them to magazines and newspapers 把他們寄給雜志社和報(bào)社26. im not sure yet    我還沒(méi)有定下來(lái)27. new years resolutions    新年的決心   make ones resolution    表決心28. play an instrument   

5、0;彈一種樂(lè)器 29. get a part-time job   找到一份兼職工作 28.make the soccer team    組建足球隊(duì) 30. get good grades    獲得好成績(jī) 31.eat healthier food    吃健康的食物 32.get lots of exercise    多進(jìn)行體育鍛煉 33. take guitar lessons = have guitar classes 上吉他課 34. get

6、 over 1,000 letters = get more than 1,000 letters 收到超過(guò)1000封的來(lái)信35. work harder in school    在學(xué)校里更努力學(xué)習(xí) 36. keep fit    保持身體健康 37. communicate with sb.   與某人交流38. a job as a foreign language teacher   一份當(dāng)外語(yǔ)教師的工作39. after high school = leave school   

7、60;中學(xué)畢業(yè)后40. international magazines   國(guó)際雜志社41. have a welcome party   召開(kāi)一個(gè)歡迎會(huì) 二 重點(diǎn)句型：1. what are you going to be when you grow up? 你長(zhǎng)大后將干什么？2. i am going to be a computer programmer.   我將來(lái)成為一名電腦程序設(shè)計(jì)師。3. how are you going to do that?   你將怎么做？4. im going to study computer science.

8、我將要學(xué)習(xí)計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)。5. where are you going to work?   你將去哪里工作？6. when are you going to do that?   你將什么時(shí)候去做？7. when i grow up, im going to do what i want to do. 當(dāng)我長(zhǎng)大的時(shí)候，我將做我想做的事。（1）when在這里引導(dǎo)一個(gè)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，“當(dāng)我長(zhǎng)大時(shí)”（2）do what i want to do 意為“做我想做的事” eg: she is going to be an actress when she grows

9、up 8. somewhere interesting 意為“某個(gè)有趣的地方”somewhere是不定代詞，表示“某處”，之后的形容詞interesting, quiet and beautiful 做 somewhere 的定語(yǔ)，但修飾不定代詞的定語(yǔ)必須 nothing difficult  沒(méi)什么難事nothing wrong   沒(méi)什么問(wèn)題 something delicious 好吃的東西   something different某些不同的東 三重點(diǎn)及新知識(shí)點(diǎn)一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài) (be going to do) 用“be going to”

10、 結(jié)構(gòu)表示將來(lái)要發(fā)生的事，或打算、計(jì)劃，決定要做的事情。1. 常于其搭配的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)有：tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, soon (不久), this afternoon , this evening , this year, in the future (將來(lái)), in the near future (在不久的將來(lái))，next week2. 陳述句基本構(gòu)成：主語(yǔ) + be (am , is , are) + going to + 動(dòng)詞原形如：i am going to travel around the world.    我將到世界各

11、地旅游。they are going to meet outside the school gate. 他們將在校門(mén)口見(jiàn)面。he is going to play basketball tomorrow. 他打算明天打藍(lán)球。it is going to rain. 天將下雨。3. 否定句：主語(yǔ) + be + not + going to + 動(dòng)詞原形如：we are not going to have any classes next week.下周我們將不上課。i am not going to be a teacher. 我將不成為教師。 4. 疑問(wèn)句：將am , is , ar

12、e 提前大寫(xiě)即可be (am , is , are ) + 主語(yǔ) + going to + 動(dòng)詞原形如：are you going to be a doctor when you grow up?你長(zhǎng)大后將做名醫(yī)生嗎？回答：yes, i am.  no, i am not.is he going to take the piano lesson tomorrow? 他明天上音樂(lè)課嗎？yes, he is.  no, he isnt.5. 特殊疑問(wèn)句：特殊疑問(wèn)詞 when (how , what , where )等 + be (am , is , are

13、 ) + 主 + going to + 動(dòng)詞原形如：what are you going to do next sunday? 你下星期天將做什么？在第三單元中我們還學(xué)過(guò)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)(be doing)來(lái)表示將來(lái)計(jì)劃要做某事。所以，若要表示將來(lái)計(jì)劃要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，有時(shí)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)和一般將來(lái)時(shí)可通用。 he is going to play basketball tomorrow.= he is playing basketball tomorrow.we are not going to have any lessons next week.= we are not having any les

14、sons next week.are you going to take the piano class this weekend?= are you taking the piano class this weekend?what are you going to do next sunday?= what are you doing next sunday?同時(shí)，be going to do 若表示自己的計(jì)劃，打算，安排或意愿時(shí)，有時(shí)也可與want to do 替換使用。what are you going to be when you grow up?= what do you want

15、 to do when you grow up?what are you going to do next sunday?= what do you want to do next sunday?人教版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上第十二單元重點(diǎn)詞組【復(fù)習(xí)目標(biāo)】單音節(jié)形容詞、多音節(jié)形容詞和特殊形容詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)形式進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)單的比較，并表達(dá)自己的好惡 【語(yǔ)言目標(biāo)】whats the best cinema? showtime cinema, its the cheapest.jasons has good quality clothes. its better than trendy teens.jasons

16、is the best store in town.【語(yǔ)言結(jié)構(gòu)】用-(i)est, the most表示最高級(jí)不規(guī)則的形容詞和比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)形式good, better, the best, bad, worse the worst【重點(diǎn)詞匯】 theater, cinema / trendy, quality, comfortable, close to seat, screen, jeans, / performer, radio station【應(yīng)掌握的詞組】1. the best radio station最好的無(wú)線電臺(tái) 2. comfortable seats舒適的椅子 3. big

17、 screens大屏幕 4. friendly service友好的服務(wù)5. new movies新電影 6. close to home離家近7. in a fun part of town 在城鎮(zhèn)鬧區(qū) 8. town cinema城鎮(zhèn)電影院9. screen city大屏幕影視城 10. movie palace電影藝術(shù)宮 11. jeans corner牛仔廣角 12.trendy teens時(shí)髦少年服裝店 13. easy listening輕松聽(tīng)力 14. have good quality clothes服裝質(zhì)量好 15. in town在城里，在鎮(zhèn)上，in the city在城市

18、里，in the country在鄉(xiāng)下 16. the best clothing store最好的服裝店 17. do a survey of 對(duì)進(jìn)行調(diào)查 18. all the movie theaters所有的電影院 19. the most interesting music最有趣的音樂(lè)20.be(get, become, feel) interested in 對(duì)感興趣 21.positive words肯定的詞語(yǔ) 22. negative words否定的詞語(yǔ) 23. the most creative最有創(chuàng)造力的 24. the most boring最煩人的 25. the m

19、ath teacher數(shù)學(xué)老師 26. a great success巨大的成功27. win the prize for贏得的獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)28. without music沒(méi)有音樂(lè)伴奏 29. the funniest actor最滑稽/風(fēng)趣的演員 30. the worst movie最差的電影 31. action movies動(dòng)作片 32. beautiful beaches美麗的海灘 33. in the north of china在中國(guó)的北部 34. an ice and snow festival冰雪節(jié) 35. central park 中心公園36. leader of a band

20、樂(lè)隊(duì)指揮 37. forbidden city紫禁城 38. elementary/primary school 小學(xué)【應(yīng)掌握的句子】1. whats the best radio station? 哪一家是最好的廣播電臺(tái)？ 翻譯：張老師是我們學(xué)校最好的老師之一。 它最受歡迎，離家最近，價(jià)格最便宜，服務(wù)最好，座位最舒服。 你們班誰(shuí)的英語(yǔ)最好？ 最好的影劇院是哪個(gè)？ 2. how do you choose what movie theater to go to? 你如何選擇去哪一家影劇院。 翻譯：她選擇衣服很細(xì)心。 讓我看你選了什么。 3. i think gold theater has t

21、he most comfortable seats.我認(rèn)為黃金劇院的座位最舒適。 翻譯：我認(rèn)為jason 服裝店是最好的。 我認(rèn)為jim carrey是最滑稽的演員。 我認(rèn)為他是不對(duì)的。 4. what do young people think about places in town? 年輕人認(rèn)為我們鎮(zhèn)里的場(chǎng)所怎么樣？ 翻譯：所有的影劇院都不錯(cuò)，但是the screen city是我們鎮(zhèn)里最好的。 5. the film is interesting.這電影令人感興趣。 翻譯：我對(duì)這部電影感興趣。 我對(duì)卡通片很感興趣，因?yàn)樗悄敲吹挠腥ぁ?6. where are we going for

22、 lunch? 我們到哪里吃午飯？ 翻譯：我門(mén)到哪里看電影？ 一頓飯多少錢(qián)？ 離學(xué)校有多遠(yuǎn)？ 服務(wù)好嗎？ 食物好嗎？ 7. my sister isabel is the funniest person i know.我妹妹伊莎貝爾是我知道的最滑稽的人。 翻譯：魏芳是我們班里最漂亮的女孩。 李先生是我認(rèn)識(shí)的最好的老師。 8. last weeks talent show was a great success.上個(gè)星期的才藝表演獲得了巨大的成功。 翻譯：eliza clark獲得了最佳演員獎(jiǎng)。 她演奏了一首優(yōu)美的鋼琴曲。 最滑稽節(jié)目獎(jiǎng)被steve tian和他的狗fido獲得。 名人才藝表演好

23、極了。 9. he danced without music.在沒(méi)有音樂(lè)伴奏的情況下，他跳了一曲。 翻譯：失去了那條狗他唯一的朋友，他感到非常憂傷。人教版八年級(jí)下第十單元同步練習(xí).根據(jù)句意及首字母提示，完成下列單詞的拼寫(xiě)。（10分） 1.she is learning computer science and hopes to be a computer p_.2.what are you going to be when you g_up.3.toms family m_ to beijing two years ago.4.mr li is a r_ man with a lot of m

24、oney.5.they are going to t_ all over the world. 6. it is well known that yao ming is a p_ basketball player. 7. little tom lives s_ near our school. 8. beijing will h_ the 29th olympic games. 9. english coaching paper is popular with (受歡迎) r_. 10. look!farmers are b_ their new houses. ii. 單項(xiàng)選擇。（10分）

25、 11. i'm going to be a basketball player like yao ming and _ basketball every day. a. practice b. enter c. do d. keep 12. what is your plan _ the future,peter? a. of b. to c. in d. for 13. he is going to _ to new york with his parents. a. take b. move c. bring d. stay 14. i'm going to _ some

26、 money to travel somewhere interesting. a. keep b. build c. save d. hold 15. what are you going to do _ make the 2008 olympic games a great success? a. to help b. helping c. help d. helped 16. i love music very much, so i'm going to learn how to _ an instrument this term. a. keep b. play c. hold

27、 d. build 17. all parents should _better with their children. a. learn b. exercise c. communicate d. work 18. i want to be a newspaper reporter because i _ talking with all kinds of people. a. want b. enjoy c. hope d. wish 19. i'm going to travel abroad (國(guó)外) and new york sounds _ my dream city.

28、a. as b. to be c. as if d. like 20. to _ fit, you should take 15-minute exercise every day. a. keep b. turn c. sound d. build iii 句型轉(zhuǎn)換。（10分） 按要求改寫(xiě)下列各句，每空一詞。 21. mr green is going to travel around the world. (改為同義句) mr green is going to travel _ _the world. 22. the twins are going to the park tonight

29、. (改為否定句) the twins _ _ going to the park tonight. 23. she is going to beijing by train. (對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)) _ _ she going to bejing? 24. there are over one hundred boys on the playground. (改為同義句) there are _ _ one hundred boys on the playground. 25. we are going to play football next saturday. (對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)) _ _

30、you going to _ next saturday? iv. 根據(jù)應(yīng)答語(yǔ)從方框中選出適當(dāng)?shù)膯?wèn)句補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。（10分） peter: _26_? linda: i'm going to be a teacher when i grow up. peter: _27_? linda: i'm going to work harder in school this year. and i'm going to get a part-time job. peter: _28_? linda: i want to put some money in the bank. i&#

31、39;ll need money for college. peter: _29_? linda: i want to work with computer. peter: that sounds great! a. what are you going to do this year? b. linda, what are you going to be when you grow up? c. what kind of job do you want? d. why are you going to get a part-time job? v. 完形填空。(10分) it's w

32、ednesday afternoon. school is _30_. the students are putting their books, pencil-boxes_31_ their school bags. the teacher comes in and says to the students, "don't go, children. i have _32_ to tell you. listen to me. tomorrow is _33_. there is going to _34_ a parents' meeting in our sch

33、ool. the meeting at nine o'clock in the morning. _35_ are your school reports and letters to your parents. _36_ them back home. give your parents the letters and _37_ them your school reports. ask them_38_ to the meeting tomorrow, because i'm_39_ say something about next term." 30. a. u

34、p b. on c. under d. over 31. a. into b. to c. on d. out 32. a. anything b. nothing c. something d. everything 33. a. monday b. thursday c. friday d. tuesday 34. a. have b. is c. be d. has 35. a. there b. this c. that d. here 36. a. bring b. carry c. take d. make 37. a. show b. watch c. see d. look 3

35、8. a. come b. to come c. coming d. comes 39. a. going b. go to c. will d. going to vi書(shū)面表達(dá)。 （20分） 根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示及要求，以"my dream job"為題用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇短文。 提示： 1. 想成為一名記者。 2. 打算給報(bào)紙、雜志寫(xiě)文章。 3. 高中畢業(yè)后想去北京上大學(xué)。 4. 想在一家電臺(tái)工作并環(huán)游世界。 要求： 1. 條理清楚，語(yǔ)句通順，語(yǔ)法正確，書(shū)寫(xiě)規(guī)范； 2. 提示內(nèi)容全部體現(xiàn)在文章中； 3. 不少于60詞。 新目標(biāo)英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)第十二單元同步驗(yàn)收練習(xí)題i. 詞匯。（10分）

36、a) 根據(jù)句意及首字母提示，完成下列單詞的拼寫(xiě)。（5分）1. the park is c_ to the school.2. it's a long d_ from beijing to fujian.3. the computer is too expensive. i don't have e_ money to buy it.4. guangzhou is in guangdong p_.5. doing chores at home all day is very d_.b) 根據(jù)英文釋義及首字母提示，完成下列單詞的拼寫(xiě)。（5分）6. c_ (the place whe

37、re you can see the films)7. s_ (the thing like the face of a computer or tv)8. w_ (not having)9. s_ (a place for sitting)10. s_ (all the time)ii. 單項(xiàng)選擇。（10分）11. jim is funnier than _ in his class.a. any other boy b. any boyc. any boys d. all the boys12. the weather in beijing is colder than _.a. in h

38、efei b. hefeic. that in hefei d. that of hefei13. kate often goes to work _ breakfast.it's bad for her health.a. with b. without c. on d. not have14. -can i ask you _ questions?-sure.a. any b. much c. some d. a little15. most people like jazz 107.9 fm, because it _ very beautiful music.a. gives

39、b. gets c. takes d. plays16. what do you _ this new watch?a. think at b. think of c. think over d. think hard17. -_ is the ticket?-it's five yuan.a. how many b. how long c. how far d. how much18. -what does your brother do?-he is _.a. a performer b. finec. at school d. twenty years old19. let

40、9;s have a rest, _?a. will you b. won't youc. don't you d. shall we20. mary is the youngest _ the three girls.a. in b. than c. of d. atiii. 漢譯英。（10分）根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成下列各句，每空一詞。21. 你認(rèn)為你們班誰(shuí)唱歌最好？who _ _ _ sings the best in your class?22. 讓我們?nèi)プ罱娘埖瓿酝盹埌伞et's go to _ _ restaurant for supper.23. 張偉和李強(qiáng)跑

41、的一樣快。zhang wei runs _ _ _li qiang.24. 李雷是我所知道的個(gè)子最高的人。li lei is the _ person _ _.25. 北京的旅館冬天常常降價(jià)。hotels in beijing usually _ _ _ in winter.iv. 用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給形容詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。（10分）26. mr read is very _ (short).27. she is _ (old) of us all.28. i think diving is _ (difficult) activity of all.29. english is _ (importa

42、nt) than math.3. kitty has _ (little) milk of the three.v. 完形填空。(10分)london is such a wonderful city. it is very large. the thames river runs _31_ the city from west to east. so the city has _32_ parts: the south and the north. in the north, there are important buildings, shops, big parks and intere

43、sting places.the weather in london is good. in winter it is not very cold and in summer it is not very hot _33_ the city is near the sea. people say _34_ london is a foggy city and it often rains. it is true.last year, when i _35_ in london i met one of the _36_ fogs in years. you couldhardly see yo

44、ur hand in front of your face. cars and buses moved along with their lights on. when evening fell, the weather _37_ even worse. the fog was as thick as milk. _38_ the buses and cars stopped. i happened _39_ an important meeting on the other side of the town, but it was impossible to find a car. i ha

45、d to get there _40_.31. a. about b. through c. in d. along32. a. four b. six c. five d. two33. a. because b. so c. but d. or34. a. what b. where c. that d. which35. a. were b. am c. be d. was36. a. thick b. thicker c. the thickest d. thickest37. a. become b. got c. turn d. grow38. a. all b. each c.

46、every d. none39. a. to have b. have c. having d. had40. a. by car b. by bus c. on foot d. on the footvi. 閱讀理解。（15分）wang lan and wang jing are students from shanghai. they are sisters. they are looking for a new place to live in. they need to catch buses and trains every day. they can pay 375 yuan a

47、week.wang lan is 24 years old, and she is studying computer science. she goes to university every weekday and sometimes on saturdays. she usually studies every night and she doesn't go out very often. she has a lot of books and a large desk. a quiet place is what she wants to live in.wang jing i

48、s 19 years old. she is studying english at a language college. she has classes from 9 a.m. to 3 p.m. after that she often plays badminton with her best friend at the college. sometimes they go shopping. in the evening, she usually watches tv or studies with her friend. sometimes they go to the cinem

49、a.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子正(t)、誤(f)。41. wang lan and wang jing are good friends.42. wang lan and wang jing are looking for a good job in shanghai.43. wang lan is older than wang jing.44. wang lan likes studying. she doesn't like going out.45. wang jing is studying computer science in the university.vii. 書(shū)面

50、表達(dá)。（15分）上周，我們舉辦了一次"我們城市的一些好場(chǎng)所"的問(wèn)卷調(diào)查，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下面的表格所提供的信息寫(xiě)一篇調(diào)查報(bào)告。要求: 1. 條理清楚，語(yǔ)句通順，書(shū)寫(xiě)規(guī)范；2. 表格內(nèi)容全部體現(xiàn)在文章中；3. 100詞左右。place name reason high school no. 10 high school good teachers, beautiful hospital people's hospital comfortable beds, friendly service movie