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1、圖書館信息學(xué)英文學(xué)術(shù)論文的寫作與發(fā)表1http:/ what cause that? how come?將問題變?yōu)檎疥愂鍪占c問題相關(guān)的數(shù)據(jù)數(shù)據(jù)可能暗示暫時的解決問題的方式,于是形成假設(shè),繼續(xù)收集更多數(shù)據(jù)對數(shù)據(jù)進行處理和解釋找到新發(fā)現(xiàn),得出結(jié)論假設(shè)得到支持或不支持,問題得到解決,或部分解決,或沒有解決4對研究的衡量研究必須客觀 可靠性和有效性可靠性:當所測量的客體沒有改變時,測量工具得出測量結(jié)果的一致性。有效性:是否用正確的工具測量了所應(yīng)當測量的內(nèi)容。5研究的倫理學(xué)在社會科學(xué)和行為科學(xué)研究中極為重要特別在涉及到以人為研究對象時需要考慮的相關(guān)問題免于受到危害的保護詳細的同意參與信/表格參與者有

2、隱私權(quán)對同行要誠實專業(yè)倫理守則內(nèi)部評審委員會(internal review boards)6研究的性質(zhì)定量研究定性研究綜合研究7定量研究描述性研究-調(diào)查研究為主觀察研究相關(guān)關(guān)系研究預(yù)測/解釋研究實驗研究書目計量學(xué)內(nèi)容分析運作研究日志分析可用性研究。8定性研究個例分析德爾菲研究歷史研究焦點小組人種志研究現(xiàn)象學(xué)和解釋學(xué)基于數(shù)據(jù)理論研究談話分析比較研究。9圖書館信息學(xué)研究的現(xiàn)狀和趨勢定量研究為主-調(diào)查方法,大量描述性的文章-如何做好了某件事- 項目評估,個例研究更多的多學(xué)科研究更多會探討it和信息研究的問題更多多種方法相結(jié)合的研究相對多的應(yīng)用研究繼續(xù)需要發(fā)展理論和基礎(chǔ)研究10學(xué)術(shù)論文的發(fā)表為什么發(fā)

3、表(personal motivation/scientific research project/professional development)應(yīng)該發(fā)表什么(文獻綜述/研究項目報告/研究的深遠意義/方法分析)在哪里發(fā)表(refereed and non-refereed/scholarly and academic journals vs. professional periodicalsquality control for refereed)如何決定投哪個雜志什么時候考慮投稿哪些步驟應(yīng)該考慮/其研究對其他單位和個人有傷害?11學(xué)術(shù)論文的寫作格式引言(introduction)研究問題

4、(research statement)文獻綜述(literature review)問題陳述/假設(shè)方法 (problem statement/hypotheses; methodology)討論與分析(discussion/results analysis)結(jié)論(conclusionlimitation of the studylimitation and future research)參考文獻(references)v一般以第三人稱寫作12論文格式例子:lux, v., et al., why users come to the library: a case study of libr

5、ary and non-library units, the journal of academic librarianship (2016), /10.1016/j.acalib.2016.01.004 including introductionliterature reviewobservation resultsexit survey resultsdiscussionlimitations and future researchconclusion13e.g.,研究問題/陳述 research questions/statementthe purpos

6、e of the study: want to gather baseline data to determine the reasons users come to the library facility change over time.have a better understanding of which services, collections and spaces are being utilized on the heavily trafficked first floor. the first floor provides the primary entrance and

7、exit to the building and is the only floor in which library and non- library related services and functions are housed.research questions:1)what is the initial destination of patrons as they enter the building? 2)do library users come to the library for more than one reason?3)what are the primary pu

8、rposes for which patrons use the library? 14問題陳述/假設(shè);方法 (problem statement/hypotheses; methodology)the research design used in this study was primarily qualitative. multiple research methods were used to answer our research questions, including observations of patrons in the library, the administrati

9、on of an exit-survey, and analysis of select statistics collected in the library.vprior to the beginning of our observation and exit survey research, the researchers received human subject review board approval. 15以以jasist(美國信息技術(shù)學(xué)會會刊)為例:(美國信息技術(shù)學(xué)會會刊)為例:作者指南(作者指南(author guidelines)editorial focusthe j

10、ournal welcomes rigorous work of an empirical, experimental, ethnographic, conceptual, historical, socio-technical, policy-analytic, or critical-theoretical nature that is positioned at the intersection of three dimensions: information, systems, and users. the ideal manuscript for jasist would combi

11、ne at least two of these critical dimensions in a novel, replicable, and generalizable way. given the dynamic nature of the information science field, it is unproductive to be overly prescriptive about specific topical areas. however, manuscripts with themes that cover information representation, in

12、formation organization, human-information interactions, and the impact of information use at individual and group levels are especially welcome. jasist also encourages the submissions that focus on methodological innovations. however, a methods paper must demonstrate how the proposed method is uniqu

13、e, why it is significant, and what evidence the method may yield that otherwise is not possible to uncover with existing methods. in-depth reviews of scholarly contributions in print and other media are also welcome (usually published as part of the “advances in information science” section).http:/

14、guidelines)(續(xù)續(xù)1)types of manuscripts and word countsjasist typically publishes works of various lengths and scopes. only, articles that have not been published previously, that have not been submitted elsewhere, and that are not under review for another publication in any medium or forum should be s

15、ubmitted to jasist. submission of papers previously published in conference proceedings are encouraged as long as they are modified and expanded as described below.if any portion of a submitted article has appeared elsewhere, or in another language, the author must clearly indicate this in the manus

16、cript. it is the authors responsibility to obtain written permission to reproduce material that has appeared in another publication.for all types of submission, word counts are inclusive of all textual matter (body of the manuscript, tables, captions, references and appendixes), not counting abstrac

17、t and keywords.all materials submitted will be acknowledged on receipt and (except for letters) are subject to (single-blind) peer review. copies of the referees comments will be forwarded to the submitting (or corresponding) author, along with the editor-in-chiefs decision.17jasist作者指南(作者指南(author

18、guidelines)(續(xù))(續(xù)2)research articles: jasist primarily publishes full-length (6000-8000 words) research articles. brief communication:short (1000-2000 words), tightly scoped scientific papers that introduce new findings, discuss novel approaches, or propose a critical change to an existing method, te

19、chnique or system. focusing on describing specific advances in emergent or important areas of information science in ways that do not require significant literature evidence or theory development.opinion paper:occasionally publishes opinion papers. these short (2000-3000 words) manuscripts do not pr

20、esent research evidence, but rather emphasize a particular point of view. ais reviews: “advances in information science” (ais) is a specific section in jasist that include in-depth review articles.book reviews18jasist作者指南(author guidelines)(續(xù)3)manuscript preparation and submissionlanguageformatting

21、and style: follow apa style format (for publication manual of the american psychological association - /manual for details)manuscript organizationtitle page. title of the paper and the full names of the authors, as well as their affiliations, full addresses, communication info

22、(emails, etc.)abstract. an informative abstract containing a maximum of 200 words is required for all articles, including brief communications.footnotes.references. references and in-text citations should follow apa format (consult latest apa manual) and manuscripts not following journal style will

23、be returned to the author(s). the accuracy and completeness of the references and in-text citations is the responsibility of the author.19篇名:關(guān)鍵字:摘要:search techniques, strategies and the results: a comparative analysis of five search enginesaol, ask, bing, google, search engine, search techniques, ya

24、hoo, truncationfinding the relevant information from an overwhelming amount of vast information over the internet is one of the major concerns inthe electronic environment. the search engine is an effective and efficient internet information search tool that has been developed to help the users solv

25、e this problem. the present study analyses and compares the five selected search engines viz, google, bing, yahoo, ask, and aol on the basis of search facilities, features, techniques, and strategies. the results of the study reveal that out of twenty seven identify features the yahoo provides the s

26、earch to twenty two options, where as the google provides twenty one options. thegoogle, yahoo and bing search engines provide various search techniques and facilities on subject related information. theperformance of the currently available search engines has been improving continuously with the po

27、werful search capabilities of various types. the lack of comprehensive coverage, the inability to predict the quality of retrieved results and the absence of controlled vocabularies make it difficult for the users to use the search engines effectively.以以教育資料與圖書館學(xué)教育資料與圖書館學(xué)為例為例journal of educational media & library sciences 各位編務(wù)諮詢委員: 收信平安。 教育資料與圖書館學(xué) (joemls)季刊承蒙諸位之支持與鼓勵,實為學(xué)術(shù)期刊經(jīng)營最可貴之資產(chǎn)。本徵詢評閱人選 email作業(yè)依97.03.05淡江大學(xué)教育資料與圖書館學(xué)編務(wù)諮詢委員會會議之決議,仍為雙匿名方式,故對於來稿作者及最後送審之評閱者名單將不再予回覆諸位委員,敬請見諒。對於送審評閱

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