廣州2015-2016學(xué)年第一學(xué)期荔灣區(qū)

1、1.A. He likes reading. B. Hes a worker. C. Hes tall.【答案】C【解析】知識(shí)點(diǎn)：聽(tīng)力>>句子 略2.A. By studying hard. B. With studying hard. C. With studying hard.【答案】A【解析】知識(shí)點(diǎn)：聽(tīng)力>>句子 略3.A. I disagree. B. I like it. C. Never mind.【答案】A【解析】知識(shí)點(diǎn)：聽(tīng)力>>句子略4.A. They shake hands. B. They bow. C. They kiss, frien

2、ds kiss.【答案】B【解析】知識(shí)點(diǎn)：聽(tīng)力>>句子略5.A. Youre welcome. B. Certainly. Here you are. C. Thats very kind of you.【答案】B【解析】知識(shí)點(diǎn)：聽(tīng)力>>句子略6. What did the man do last Saturday?A. He went to the tea house. B. He watched a football match. C. He saw a film.【答案】C【解析】知識(shí)點(diǎn)：聽(tīng)力>>對(duì)話(huà)>>短對(duì)話(huà)略7. What will t

3、he weather be like?A. Quite sunny. B. Cloudy and cool. C. Very cold.【答案】C【解析】知識(shí)點(diǎn)：聽(tīng)力>>對(duì)話(huà)>>短對(duì)話(huà)略8. How long did she stay in Hawaii?A. 3 days. B. A week. C. 10 days.【答案】B【解析】知識(shí)點(diǎn)：聽(tīng)力>>對(duì)話(huà)>>短對(duì)話(huà)略9. What does the sign say?A. No parking. B. No smoking. C. No photos.【答案】A【解析】知識(shí)點(diǎn)：聽(tīng)力>&g

4、t;對(duì)話(huà)>>短對(duì)話(huà)略10. What does the woman want to have?A. Two eggs and a cup of coffee. B. A piece of bread and a cup of milk. C. Two eggs and a piece of bread.【答案】C【解析】知識(shí)點(diǎn)：聽(tīng)力>>對(duì)話(huà)>>短對(duì)話(huà)略1115錄音中有一段對(duì)話(huà)，聽(tīng)對(duì)話(huà)兩遍后，從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答所給問(wèn)題的正確答案。（錄音播放前你有40秒鐘的讀題時(shí)間）(1) 11. Where is the new sports centre?A.

5、Near Sunshine Road.B. Along Long Street.C. Across Dongfang Square.(2) 12. What cant people do at the sports centre?A. Table tennis. B. Volleyball. C. Swimming.(3) 13. How much should you pay for a year-ticket if you are 16?A. $40. B. $50. C. $60.(4) 14. Why will they go to the sports centre next Fri

6、day?A. Because they wont have any classes.B. Because they can play there longer.C. Because the tickets will be cheaper.(5) 15. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. They are classmates. B. They are workmates. C. They are twins. 【答案】【小題1】C【小題2】C【小題3】A【小題4】B【小題5】A題號(hào)1112131415答案CCABA 【解析

7、】知識(shí)點(diǎn)：第11題： 聽(tīng)力>>對(duì)話(huà)>>長(zhǎng)對(duì)話(huà)第12題： 聽(tīng)力>>對(duì)話(huà)>>長(zhǎng)對(duì)話(huà)第13題： 聽(tīng)力>>對(duì)話(huà)>>長(zhǎng)對(duì)話(huà)第14題： 聽(tīng)力>>對(duì)話(huà)>>長(zhǎng)對(duì)話(huà)第15題： 聽(tīng)力>>對(duì)話(huà)>>長(zhǎng)對(duì)話(huà)16After John graduated, he went on to study in _ university instead of going to work.A. an B. a C. the D. /【答案】B【解析】知識(shí)點(diǎn)：詞法>>冠詞>>不定冠詞句意為：約翰

8、畢業(yè)之后，他想要去大學(xué)里學(xué)習(xí)，而不是去工作。此處大學(xué)為泛指，因此要用不定冠詞。university 是以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的，故選B。17The engineer has won high_ from everyone because of his hard work.A. wisdom B. courage C. progress D. praise【答案】D【解析】知識(shí)點(diǎn)：詞法>>名詞>>名詞辨析此題考查名詞辨析。A.wisdom 智慧；B.courage勇氣；C.progress進(jìn)步；D.praise贊揚(yáng)；根據(jù)句意：那個(gè)工程師因?yàn)榕ぷ髭A得了每個(gè)人的高度贊揚(yáng)?？芍鸢?/p>

9、選D。18_ delicious beef! Well.You can eat more if you like it.A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a【答案】A【解析】知識(shí)點(diǎn)：句法>>句子與句子成分>>句子種類(lèi)>>感嘆句【解析】本題考查感嘆句的用法。本題的含義為多么美味的牛肉啊！如果你喜歡你可以吃得更多。感嘆句通常用what或how來(lái)引導(dǎo)。What后跟名詞，不可數(shù)名詞無(wú)需加冠詞，可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)需加不定冠詞，本題中的牛肉為不可數(shù)名詞，只需用what來(lái)引導(dǎo)；而how后跟形容詞或副詞，與本題不符，故本題選A。19_ studying i

10、n the USA, Tan Dun got to know great musicians from around the world.A. While B. After C. Since D. Until【答案】A【解析】知識(shí)點(diǎn)：詞法>>連詞此題考查連詞的用法。A.While當(dāng)-的時(shí)候；B.After在-之后；C.Since因?yàn)椋籇.Until直到-時(shí)；根據(jù)句意：當(dāng)在美國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)時(shí),譚盾認(rèn)識(shí)了來(lái)自世界各地的偉大的音樂(lè)家?？芍鸢笧锳。20 Did you watch this years TV programme The First Lesson on CCTV 1? Yes. I

11、ts excellent and many people think_ of it.A. simply B. highly C. loudly D. clearly【答案】B【解析】知識(shí)點(diǎn)：詞法>>副詞>>副詞辨析A.simply簡(jiǎn)單地；B.highly高度地；C.loudly大聲地；D.clearly清楚地。結(jié)合句意：你有看今年CCTV1的電視節(jié)目第一課嗎？有。它很棒，很多人高度評(píng)價(jià)它。故選B。21 Which magazine do you like better, Crazy Reading or Teens space? I like _ of them. I

12、prefer English Classroom.A. none B. all C. either D. neither【答案】D【解析】知識(shí)點(diǎn)：詞法>>代詞>>不定代詞此題考查不定代詞的用法。A.none沒(méi)有人；一個(gè)也沒(méi)有；B.all全，都；C.either 任何一個(gè)；D.neither 兩個(gè)都不；根據(jù)句意：你更喜歡哪樣雜志、瘋狂閱讀還是青少年空間?我兩樣都不喜歡，我更喜歡英語(yǔ)教室?？芍鸢高xD。22Both of the Korean actors, Kim Soo Hyun and Lee Minho, became famous _.A. in the twen

13、ties B. in their twenties C. in the twentieth D. in their twentieths【答案】B【解析】知識(shí)點(diǎn)：詞法>>介詞和介詞短語(yǔ)句意為：韓國(guó)的兩個(gè)演員，金秀賢和李敏鎬都是在他們20多歲時(shí)成名的。根據(jù)介詞短語(yǔ)in one's twenties意思為：在某人20多歲時(shí)，因此可以得知B項(xiàng)正確。故選B。23What would you like to have for supper? Either noodles or rice _ OK. I dont mind.A. is B. were C. are D. was【答案】

14、A【解析】知識(shí)點(diǎn)：詞法>>動(dòng)詞>>時(shí)態(tài)>>一般現(xiàn)在時(shí) 句法>>主謂一致>>就近一致原則此題考查主謂一致與動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。eitheror為固定用法，意為“或者或者”，后面的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要由就近的主語(yǔ)rice來(lái)決定，rice是不可數(shù)名詞，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用單數(shù)形成；根據(jù)問(wèn)句可知，應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；故選A。2424. The thick haze (霾) over the city has_ our life greatly.A. improved B. influenced C. increased D. impressed【答案】B【解析】知識(shí)點(diǎn)：詞法

15、>>動(dòng)詞>>動(dòng)詞辨析句意：城市上空嚴(yán)重的霧霾已經(jīng)極大地影響了我們的生活。A.improved提升；B.influenced影響；C.increased增加；D.impressed給以深刻印象，根據(jù)句意可知答案為influenced影響。故選B。25 I hope I can take part in the game show Who is Still Standing and win something. Stop daydreaming. You will win nothing you spend a few months preparing for it. A.

16、 sinceB. unlessC. ifD. because【答案】B【解析】知識(shí)點(diǎn)：詞法>>連詞試題分析：根據(jù)句意“不要做白日夢(mèng)了，你將不會(huì)獲得任何獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)，除非你為此準(zhǔn)備幾個(gè)月”，since既然、自從；unless除非；if假如；because因?yàn)椋蔬xB。 考點(diǎn)：詞法-連詞 26They preferred _ in bed rather than _ TV.A. to lie; to watch B. lying; watching C. lying; watch D. to lie; watch【答案】D【解析】知識(shí)點(diǎn)：詞法>>動(dòng)詞>>動(dòng)詞基本形式 詞

17、法>>動(dòng)詞>>非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞>>動(dòng)詞不定式prefer to.rather than后跟動(dòng)詞原形。本題句意為：他們更喜歡待在床上，而不是看電視。prefer to do表示更喜歡做某事的含義，rather than后跟動(dòng)詞原形表示而不是的含義，lie為平躺的意思。故選D。27Tom, your hair is too long. Would you please get your hair _.A. be cutB. to cutC. cutD. cutting【答案】C【解析】知識(shí)點(diǎn)：詞法>>動(dòng)詞>>非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞【解析】get或have+

18、名詞+過(guò)去分詞，表示把某事完成，本題的含義是把頭發(fā)剪掉，故用cut的過(guò)去分詞cut，故本題選C。28Mr. Wang found some newspapers on the ground, and he _.A. picked them upB. picked it upC. picked up itD. picked up them【答案】A【解析】知識(shí)點(diǎn)：詞法>>動(dòng)詞句意:王老師在地上發(fā)現(xiàn)了一些報(bào)紙，他撿了起來(lái)。pick up拾起，撿起，是一個(gè)固定的短語(yǔ)。根據(jù)句意可知，這里是從地上撿起了一些報(bào)紙，some newspapers是復(fù)數(shù)形式，故應(yīng)該用代詞them，并且代詞要放在短

19、語(yǔ)的中間。故選A。 考點(diǎn)：考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。29The cake smells _ that I want to eat it very much.A. so goodB. so wellC. so nicelyD. such well【答案】A【解析】知識(shí)點(diǎn)：詞法>>副詞句意:這個(gè)蛋糕聞起來(lái)味道如此好以至于我非常想要吃它。so good 如此好，good 是形容詞；so well如此好，well是副詞；so nicely中nicely是副詞；such well形式不對(duì)，such應(yīng)該修飾名詞。句中smell聞起來(lái)，是一個(gè)系動(dòng)詞，后面應(yīng)該跟形容詞做表語(yǔ)。故選A。 考點(diǎn)：考查形容詞和副詞。

20、30We cant visit the China space Museum because the price of the ticket is too _.A. cheapB. expensiveC. highD. tall【答案】C【解析】知識(shí)點(diǎn)：詞法>>副詞句意:我們不能去參觀(guān)中國(guó)太空博物館，因?yàn)槠眱r(jià)太高了。cheap 便宜的；expensive 昂貴的；high 高的；tall高的，修飾人。這句話(huà)中說(shuō)的是票的價(jià)格，應(yīng)該用high或low表示高低的形容詞來(lái)修飾，根據(jù)句意選C。A和B這樣的形容詞應(yīng)該來(lái)修飾物品，不修飾價(jià)格。 考點(diǎn)：考查形容詞。31 Dad, I have wo

21、n an Award for Best Student in our school. Congratulations! But remember not to _ everywhere.A. turn off B. take off C. get off D. show off【答案】D【解析】知識(shí)點(diǎn)：詞法>>動(dòng)詞>>動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析此題考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。A. turn off關(guān)；B. take off起飛；C. get off 從下來(lái)；D. show off炫耀；賣(mài)弄；根據(jù)句意：祝賀你！但是記住不要到處?kù)乓??？芍鸢高xD。32 Would you please take

22、a message for me to your father? OK. I_ him as soon as he comes back.A. tell B. will tell C. told D. am telling【答案】B【解析】知識(shí)點(diǎn)：詞法>>動(dòng)詞>>時(shí)態(tài)>>一般將來(lái)時(shí) 句法>>狀語(yǔ)從句>>時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句句意為：你能幫我?guī)€(gè)信息給你父親嗎？可以。只要他一回來(lái)我就告訴他。此處為含有條件狀語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句，主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來(lái)。故選B。33 Could you tell me_? Sure. By wo

23、rking hard. A. how can I achieve success B. how I can achieve successC. when I can achieve success D. where can I achieve success【答案】B【解析】知識(shí)點(diǎn)：句法>>賓語(yǔ)從句>>連接詞 句法>>賓語(yǔ)從句>>語(yǔ)序此題考查賓語(yǔ)從句 。賓語(yǔ)從句應(yīng)該用陳述語(yǔ)序，由答語(yǔ)”Sure. By working hard.“可知用疑問(wèn)詞how，故選B。34. - Computers are very useful. We can do a

24、lot of things on them. So they are. But they _ what to do.A. will be told B. will tell C. must be told D. must tell【答案】C【解析】知識(shí)點(diǎn)：詞法>>動(dòng)詞>>被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)句意：電腦很有用。我們可以在上面做很多事情。它們確實(shí)是這樣。但是它們必須被告知該做什么。最后一個(gè)句子中，主語(yǔ)they是動(dòng)作的承受著，所以用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，選項(xiàng)B和D是主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，所以排除；選項(xiàng)A意為“將被告訴”，不合題意，所以也排除；選項(xiàng)C意為“必須被告訴”，符合題意，故選C。35 Thank you

25、for offering me your valuable suggestions, Millie. _. Thats what friends are for.A. Dont mention it B. Sounds great C. Certainly D. Never mind【答案】A【解析】知識(shí)點(diǎn)：情景交際此題考查交際用語(yǔ)。A.Don't mention it別客氣；B.Sounds great聽(tīng)起來(lái)不錯(cuò)；C.Certainly 當(dāng)然；D.Never mind不要介意；根據(jù)上一句：謝謝你給我你寶貴的建議，米莉。可知答案選A。3640People are always afra

26、id of making mistakes. But sometimes it's not bad to make mistakes, and here is why.At first, mistakes are a clear sign that you are trying new things. It's always good to try new things, because when you are trying new things you are growing. If you never try new things, how can you improve

27、? How can you create? The simple answer is. "You can't." Look around you, everything you see is the result of someone trying new things.Another good thing about mistakes is this: when you are making mistakes, you are learning. Consider this: Edison failed 10,000 times before he invente

28、d the light bulb. When he was asked how he felt to fail that many times, he said that he hadn't failed 10,000 times, but rather had learned 10,000 things that didn't work.Finally, when you make a mistake, you are that much closer to success. Why? Because you have said what you should say, an

29、d you have done what you should do. Every time you make a mistake, you are closer to success. But it doesn't mean that you can make mistakes without thinking. Instead, when you try new things you have to think them over, so that you can keep away from some unnecessary mistakes. We shouldn't

30、spend all our time and money on the only one way.There is an old saying, "If you are not making mistakes, you are not trying hard enough." So go bravely and make mistakes. And learn. And grow. And succeed.(1) 36. If you are making mistakes, that means_.A. you're careful B. you're k

31、ind C. you're growing D. you know nothing(2) 37. If you never try new things, you can't_.A. improve B. create C. spend D. A and B(3) 38. After Edison failed 10,000 times, he_.A. gave upB. invented the light bulbC. invented the computerD. invented 10,000 new things(4) 39. When you make a mist

32、ake, you are closer to_.A. inventionB. moneyC. successD. everything(5) 40. What's the main idea of the passage'?A. Never make mistakes. B. You can make mistakes without thinkingC. Sometimes it's good to make mistakes. D. Making mistakes is terrible.【答案】【小題1】C【小題2】D【小題3】B【小題4】C【小題5】C【解析】知

33、識(shí)點(diǎn)：第36題： 閱讀理解>>題材>>教育科學(xué)類(lèi) 閱讀理解>>考查類(lèi)型>>細(xì)節(jié)理解第37題： 閱讀理解>>考查類(lèi)型>>細(xì)節(jié)理解第38題： 閱讀理解>>考查類(lèi)型>>細(xì)節(jié)理解第39題： 閱讀理解>>考查類(lèi)型>>細(xì)節(jié)理解第40題： 閱讀理解>>考查類(lèi)型>>主旨大意文章大意：這篇短文主要介紹了有時(shí)候犯錯(cuò)誤不是壞事情，因?yàn)槟惴稿e(cuò)誤說(shuō)明你在嘗試新事物，在成長(zhǎng)，在學(xué)習(xí)，在靠近成功。但是我們要認(rèn)真思考以避免不必要的錯(cuò)誤，因?yàn)槲覀兊臅r(shí)間和金錢(qián)是有限的。 根據(jù)第二段第一、

34、二兩句At first, mistakes are a clear sign that you are trying new things. It's always good to try new things, because when you are trying new things you are growing. 可知，如果你犯錯(cuò)了意味著你正在成長(zhǎng)。故選C。根據(jù)第二段中If you never try new things, how can you improve? How can you create? 可知，你從不嘗試新事物就不能夠提升和創(chuàng)新。故選D。根據(jù)第三段中Cons

35、ider this: Edison failed 10,000 times before he invented the light bulb. 可知，愛(ài)迪生失敗了一千次才發(fā)明了電燈。故選B。根據(jù)第四段第一句Finally, when you make a mistake, you are that much closer to success. 可知，當(dāng)你犯錯(cuò)誤了你就更加靠近成功。故選C。從文中的內(nèi)容可知，這篇文章主要講述了犯錯(cuò)可能帶給我們的好處。故選C。4145As teenagers, you have many dreams. These dreams can be very big,

36、 such as winning the Nobel Prize, or they can be very small. You may just want to become one of the ten best students in your class.Once you find a dream, what do you do with it? Do you ever try to make your dream real?"Follow Your Heart" by Australian writer Andrew Matthews tells us that

37、making our dreams real is life's biggest challenge.You may think that you're not very good at some school subjects, or that it is impossible for you to become a writer. These kinds of thoughts stop you from getting your dream, the book says.In fact, everyone can make his dream come true. The

38、 first thing you must do is to remember what your dream is.Don't let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want. Do this step by step and your dream will come true faster because a big dream is, in fact, many small dreams.You must also never give up your dream. There will be diffic

39、ulties on the road to your dream. But the biggest difficulty comes from yourself. You need to decide what is the most important. Studying instead of watching TV will lead to better exam, while saving five yuan instead of buying a toy means you can buy a new book.As you get closer to your dream, it m

40、ay change a little. This is good as you have the chance to learn more skills and find new interests.(1) 41. "Follow Your Heart" is _ according to the passage.A. the first thing you must do to make your dream realB. the most important dream to have for teenagersC. the name of a book written

41、 by Andrew MatthewsD. the name of a favorite Australian writer(2) 42. If you want to make your dream real, you should _.A. remember what your dream is first B. keep telling yourself what you wantC. never be afraid of big problems D. try to start with all the things above(3) 43. From the passage, we

42、know the word "lead" means "_" in Chinese.A. 破壞 B. 導(dǎo)致 C. 學(xué)會(huì) D. 后退(4) 44. According to the passage, a big dream is _.A. a special dream B. many small dreamsC. not real D. nothing but a mistake(5) 45. What's the best title（標(biāo)題）for the passage?A. Keep your dream in your mind B. H

43、ow to find your real dreamC. One can never stop dreaming D. Teenagers have many dreams【答案】【小題1】C【小題2】A【小題3】B【小題4】B【小題5】B【解析】知識(shí)點(diǎn)：第41題： 閱讀理解>>題材>>日常生活類(lèi) 閱讀理解>>題材>>記述文 閱讀理解>>考查類(lèi)型>>細(xì)節(jié)理解第42題： 閱讀理解>>考查類(lèi)型>>細(xì)節(jié)理解第43題： 閱讀理解>>考查類(lèi)型>>猜測(cè)詞義第44題： 閱讀理解>&g

44、t;考查類(lèi)型>>細(xì)節(jié)理解第45題： 閱讀理解>>考查類(lèi)型>>主旨大意【文章大意】：作為青少年，你會(huì)有很多夢(mèng)想，它可能很偉大，也可能很渺小，但是如果你有一個(gè)夢(mèng)想的話(huà)，就要努力去實(shí)現(xiàn)它。 不要輕易放棄夢(mèng)想，一步步地去實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想，就會(huì)離夢(mèng)想越來(lái)越近。根據(jù)第四行的句子"Follow Your Heart" by Australian writer Andrew Matthews tells us that making our dreams real is life's biggest challenge.可知答案，故選C。根據(jù)第七行的句子

45、In fact, everyone can make his dream come true. The first thing you must do is to remember what your dream is.可知答案，故選A。根據(jù)Studying instead of watching TV will lead to better exam,這句可知：后面的better exam是Studying instead of watching TV所導(dǎo)致的結(jié)果。所以我們可以猜測(cè)出“l(fā)ead”一詞的漢意是“導(dǎo)致”，故選B。根據(jù)第八行和第九行的句子Do this step by step a

46、nd your dream will come true faster because a big dream is, in fact, many small dreams.可知答案，故選B。通讀全文可知本文主要講的是如何找到你真正的夢(mèng)想并且努力去實(shí)現(xiàn)它，故選B。4650Most people know that Marie Curie was the first woman to win the Nobel Prize, and the first person to win it twice. However, few people know that she was also the m

47、other of a Nobel Prize winner.Born in September, 1897, Irene Curie was the first of the Curies two daughters. Along with nine other children whose parents were also famous scholars, Irene studied in their own school, and her mother was one of the teachers. She finished her high school education at t

48、he College of Sévigné in Paris.Irene entered the University of Paris in 1914 to prepare for a degree in mathematics and physics. When World War I began, Irene went to help her mother, who was using X-ray facilities to help save the lives of injured soldiers. Irene continued the work by dev

49、eloping X-ray facilities in military (軍事的) hospitals in France and Belgium. Her services were recognized in the form of a Militarys Medal by the French government.In 1918, Irene became her mothers assistant at the Curie Institute. In December 1924, Frederic Joliot joined the Institute, and Irene tau

50、ght him the technology required for his work. They soon fell in love and were married in 1926. Their daughter Helene was born in 1927 and their son Pierre five years later.Like her mother, Irene linked family with career. Like her mother, Irene was awarded a Nobel Prize, along with her husband, in 1

51、935. Unfortunately, also like her mother, she developed leukemia (白血病) because of her work with radioactivity（輻射能）. Irene Joliot-Curie died from leukemia on March 17, 1956.(1) 46. Why was Irene Curie awarded a Military Medal?A. Because she received a degree in mathematics.B. Because she contributed

52、to saving the injured.C. Because she won the Nobel Prize with Frederic.D. Because she worked as a helper to her mother.(2) 47. The underlined word “facilities” (Paragraph 3) means _.A. science B. technology C. activity D. equipment(3) 48. When was the second child of Irene Curie and Frederic Joliot

53、born?A. In 1932. B. In 1927. C. In 1897. D. In 1926.(4) 49. In which of the following aspects was Irene Curie different from her mother?A. Irene worked with radioactivity. B. Irene linked family with career.C. Irene won the Nobel Prize once D. Irene died from leukemia.(5) 50. In what order did the f

54、ollowing take place in the passage?a. Irene entered the University of Paris.b. Irene was awarded a Nobel Prize.c. Frederic Joliot got married to Irene.d. Marie Curie gave birth to Irene Curie.e. Irene worked at the Curie Institute.A. b, c, e, d, a B. d, a, e, c, b C. d, e, c, b, a D. b, a, c, e, d【答

55、案】【小題1】B【小題2】D【小題3】A【小題4】C【小題5】B題號(hào)4647484950答案BDACB 【解析】知識(shí)點(diǎn)：第46題： 閱讀理解>>題材>>人物傳紀(jì)/故事閱讀類(lèi) 閱讀理解>>考查類(lèi)型>>細(xì)節(jié)理解第47題： 閱讀理解>>考查類(lèi)型>>猜測(cè)詞義第48題： 閱讀理解>>考查類(lèi)型>>推理判斷第49題： 閱讀理解>>考查類(lèi)型>>細(xì)節(jié)理解第50題： 閱讀理解>>考查類(lèi)型>>其他文章大意：文章主要介紹了居里夫人一家獲得的巨大成就。艾琳居里與自己的母親有很多相似之處，唯一不同的就是，她只獲得一次諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)，而母親獲得過(guò)兩次。根據(jù)第三段最后三句可知，居里夫人的女兒艾琳居里之所以獲得軍人獎(jiǎng)?wù)率且驗(yàn)樗趽尵葌麊T方面做出了很多貢獻(xiàn)。故選B。句意：當(dāng)?shù)谝淮问澜绱髴?zhàn)開(kāi)始了，艾琳幫助她的母親使用X射線(xiàn)設(shè)備去挽救受傷士兵的生命。根據(jù)該句句意可知此處是equipment（設(shè)備）。故選D。根據(jù)第四段最后一句可知，他們的第一個(gè)孩子出生于1927年，第二個(gè)孩子是五年后出生的，