仁愛英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)期末復(fù)習(xí)加練習(xí)題PPT課件

1、短語(yǔ)：hurt oneself enjoy oneselfhelp oneself to by oneselfteach oneself sth.練習(xí)：.Little Tom is only 2 years old,but he can dress_(him).2.She is too weak to look after _ (her).3.They can finish it by _ (them).4.We enjoyed _(us) last night.5.Help _(you) to some fish,children.6.I taught _(me)English 10 yea

2、rs ago.yourselveshimselfherselfourselvesthemselves單數(shù)單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)第一人稱第二人稱第三人稱反身代詞反身代詞：myselfourselvesyourselfyourselveshimself/ herself/ itselfthemselves傷到自己傷到自己玩得開心玩得開心隨便吃隨便吃自學(xué)自學(xué)單獨(dú)地，獨(dú)自一人地單獨(dú)地，獨(dú)自一人地learn sth.by oneselfmyself第1頁(yè)/共52頁(yè)一般將來(lái)時(shí)：1、 一般將來(lái)時(shí)表示“將，將要”來(lái)要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)， 常用時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)有：tomorrow(), this afternoon (), nex

3、t week(), in+一段時(shí)間、主語(yǔ)+will(shall) /be going to+動(dòng)詞原形否定：主語(yǔ)+will(shall)+not+動(dòng)詞原形 主語(yǔ)+is/am/are +not+going to+動(dòng)詞原形、動(dòng)詞go, come, arrive, leave,start, die 等表示移動(dòng)的動(dòng)詞，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)形式表示將來(lái)4、在以引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句和條件狀語(yǔ)從句中，主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，狀語(yǔ)從句動(dòng)作雖發(fā)生在將來(lái)，但只用現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示。eg.I will help you when I am free.第2頁(yè)/共52頁(yè)1、Our school _(hold)a sports meeting

4、the day after tomorrow.2、My father _(leave) for New York next month.3、There _(be)a concert in our community this evening.4、If your father _(come) back,please call me.5、The train from Linfen_(arrive) at two oclock this afternoon.6、They wont go to the West Lake if it _tomorrow.(下雨下雨)7、Mr. Black _ here

5、 tomorrow evening.A come B comes C is coming 8、There _serious air pollution if people use more and more cars.A will be B has C will have 9、There is going to _a sports meeting next week. If it_,we ll have to cancel it.A、be ;will rain B have;will rain C be;rains D have;rainsis going to holdis leavingw

6、ill becomesis arrivingrainsCAC第3頁(yè)/共52頁(yè)Used to +動(dòng)詞原形第4頁(yè)/共52頁(yè)句型轉(zhuǎn)換 Used to do sth過(guò)去常常做某事（現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)不做了） (be used to doing sth 習(xí)慣做某事) He used to listen to folk music. 否定句 He used not to listen to folk music. He didnt use to listen to folk music.一般疑問(wèn)句： Did he use to listen to folk music? 肯定回答： Yes, he did. 否定回

7、答： No, he didnt第5頁(yè)/共52頁(yè)1. A:What _ during the summer vacation? B: We used to swim in the sea.did you use to do第6頁(yè)/共52頁(yè)2. A: _? B: They used to go to the beach.What did they use to do第7頁(yè)/共52頁(yè)1. Whats your hobby? I _ listen to music, but now I enjoy dancing. A.am used toB. used to C. am used D. use to

8、2. He used to _at home，but now he usually _a walk with my mother.A. watch TV ，take B. watch TV ，takesC. watches TV ，takes D. watches TV ，take 3. I _ draw, but now I am fond of it. A. wasnt use toB. didnt use to C. am not use toD. dont use to4. _ Li Lei _ play computer games?No, he _. A. Did; use to;

9、 didnt B. Did; used to; didntC. Does; use to; doesnt D. Does; used to; doesntABBB第8頁(yè)/共52頁(yè) 第9頁(yè)/共52頁(yè)感嘆句感嘆句What + 形容詞名詞形容詞名詞主主 + 謂！謂！How + 形容詞形容詞/副詞副詞 + 主主 + 謂！謂！ What + a/an + 形容詞單數(shù)名詞形容詞單數(shù)名詞 主主 + 謂！謂！What + 形容詞復(fù)數(shù)名詞形容詞復(fù)數(shù)名詞/不可數(shù)名詞不可數(shù)名詞主主 + 謂！謂！第10頁(yè)/共52頁(yè)有a和an,一定用What！What a nice day!What an easy question!

10、第11頁(yè)/共52頁(yè)形容詞和名詞間有the/a/an一定用How！What a good boy!How good a boy!How good the boy is!第12頁(yè)/共52頁(yè)1. _ sweet music！2. _ bad weather！3. _ lovely day！4. _ strong wind it is！5. _ heavy snow！6. _ beautiful the flowers are！7. _ lovely a day！8. _ carefully he studies！9. _ heavily its raining!WhatWhatWhatWhatWha

11、tHowHowHowHow第13頁(yè)/共52頁(yè)The Past Continuous Tense過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)第14頁(yè)/共52頁(yè)過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)was /were + V-ing1.概念：表示在過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻或某一段概念：表示在過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻或某一段 時(shí)間內(nèi)進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。時(shí)間內(nèi)進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。2.結(jié)構(gòu)為：結(jié)構(gòu)為： 。3.常與表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用，如：常與表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用，如： last night, last Saturday 等；或者與等；或者與when, while, as引導(dǎo)的過(guò)去時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。引導(dǎo)的過(guò)去時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。 第15頁(yè)/共52頁(yè)The girl is read

12、ing now. At this time yesterday, she was watching TV.第16頁(yè)/共52頁(yè)Jim was reading English at this time yesterday.否定句否定句:Jim _ _ English at this time yesterday.wasnt reading一般疑問(wèn)句：一般疑問(wèn)句：_ Jim _ English at this time yesterday?Wasreading肯答：肯答：Yes, _ _. 否答：否答： No, _ _.he washe wasnt特殊疑問(wèn)句：特殊疑問(wèn)句：_ _ Jim _ at t

13、his time yesterday?What was doing第17頁(yè)/共52頁(yè)1. I _ a museum with my friends at this time yesterday. A.am visiting B. was visiting C. visited D. will visit2. I called you this morning, but nobody answered. I _ the flowers in my garden at that time. A. wateredB. was wateringC. water D. am watering3. I _

14、 when he called me last night.A.sleep B. am sleeping C. will sleep D. was sleeping4.What were you doing _your father _back？A.While，came B. when，cameC. While，was coming D. when， was coming BBDB第18頁(yè)/共52頁(yè)When，while區(qū)別1. The students were singing an English song _ Mr. Xiang came into the classroom. A. af

15、ter B. whenC. whileD. as2. It was raining hard _ I got up this morning. A. if B. when C. after D. until3. Jenny and Jane were talking in the kitchen _ I was reading the newspaper. A. while B. whenC. afterD. ifBBA第19頁(yè)/共52頁(yè)形容詞和副詞的形容詞和副詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)第20頁(yè)/共52頁(yè)形容詞和副詞有三個(gè)等級(jí)：形容詞和副詞有三個(gè)等級(jí)： 原級(jí)、比較級(jí)、最高級(jí)原級(jí)、比較級(jí)、

16、最高級(jí)一一.原級(jí)：即形容詞和副詞的原形。原級(jí)：即形容詞和副詞的原形。 程度副詞very,too,so,quite等修飾形容詞和副詞的原級(jí)。 如：very tall、 too hot、 so cold quite interesting第21頁(yè)/共52頁(yè)too to 太而不能so that 如此以至于as as 和一樣 not so/asas 和不一樣中間用原級(jí)注意：so as 只能用于否定句,不能用于肯定句eg:The question is not so/as difficult as that one. as tall as 和一樣高 as old as 和年齡一樣She doesnt s

17、ing as _ as Helen.A. good B.well C.better 第22頁(yè)/共52頁(yè)比較級(jí)二.比較級(jí)：兩個(gè)人或物之間的比較。標(biāo)志詞：than (比） 1、單音節(jié)詞通常是-er結(jié)尾； 多音節(jié)或部分雙音節(jié)詞通常在之前加more. 如:smaller, better, taller, older, more, harder more interesting , more quickly第23頁(yè)/共52頁(yè)兩種構(gòu)成法,只可選用其中一種 More taller More beautifuler Most youngest Most expensiver 錯(cuò)在哪？第24頁(yè)/共52頁(yè)級(jí)別的加

18、法形容副詞分三級(jí)，詞形變化有規(guī)律單音加er,est。一個(gè)輔音要雙寫，輔音之后y變i,以e結(jié)尾只加r,st.多音more,most,less,least加原級(jí)。第25頁(yè)/共52頁(yè)2、不規(guī)則形容詞的比較級(jí)最高級(jí) 一少（little ） 二多（many，much） 兩好（good,well） 三壞（ bad,badly,ill ） 老（ old ）遠(yuǎn)（ far ）第26頁(yè)/共52頁(yè) old older oldest eldereldestgood bad many little well badly much far betterbestworseworstmoremostlessleastbett

19、erbestfartherfarthestworseworstmoremost第27頁(yè)/共52頁(yè)3、在比較級(jí)之前可加much ,far, a lot, a little, a bit, even, still, 等副詞或名詞表示比較的程度.This city is much more beautiful than that one. Today is even hotter than yesterday.4、the + 形容詞比較級(jí) + of the two短語(yǔ) 兩者中比較的一個(gè)He is the taller of the two.This one is the more beautiful

20、 of the the two pictures.第28頁(yè)/共52頁(yè) 5、越來(lái)越 比較級(jí)+ and + 比較級(jí)Now it is hotter and hotter. 現(xiàn)在越來(lái)越熱。 more and more+原級(jí), English is more and more interesting.6、the +比較級(jí)，the+比較級(jí) 越,越The more,the better.越多越好 第29頁(yè)/共52頁(yè)最高級(jí)第30頁(yè)/共52頁(yè)三、最高級(jí)：三個(gè)或三個(gè)以上的人或物之間 的比較。標(biāo)志詞：in /of/among +范圍, 單音節(jié)詞通常是-est結(jié)尾；多音節(jié)或部分雙音節(jié)詞通常在之前加most. 在形容

21、詞的最高級(jí)前必須加the;副詞之前可以不加。如 ：smallest, tallest, newest, best， most interesting, most difficult第31頁(yè)/共52頁(yè)最高級(jí)的用法三者（或三者以上）的比較才能用最高級(jí) （形容詞最高級(jí)要加the） the+最高級(jí)+of/in(三者及以上范圍)Mary is the tallest girl in her class.Roses are the most beautiful of all.One of the +形容詞最高級(jí)+名詞復(fù)數(shù)表示“最之一”Shanghai is one of the biggest citie

22、s in the world.第32頁(yè)/共52頁(yè)1. Why do you like living in the countryside? Because theres _ noise and _ cars there. A. less; fewerB. fewer; less C. less; lessD. fewer; fewer2. We should eat _ fruit and vegetables, but _ meat. It is good for our health. A. more; less B. more; moreC. less; more D. less; le

23、ss 3. Of the two boys, Tom is _. A. taller B. the tallerC. tallest D. the tallestAAB第33頁(yè)/共52頁(yè)4.Zhou Fang, can you finish your homework better with _ time? I think I can. A. fewB. fewerC. littleD. less5. What about this one, Madam? Its too expensive. Can you show me a _ one?A. cheap B. cheaperC. expe

24、nsive D. more expensive6. I think computers are _ more important than radios. I dont agree with you. A. much B. very C. too D. so7. Kate is growing fast . She is even _ than her mother .A. taller B. the tallerC. tallest D. the tallestDDAA第34頁(yè)/共52頁(yè)8. Liuhuan is one of_ in China. A.the most popular si

25、nger B. the most popular singersC. the more popular singersD. more popular singer9.What do you think of this film? Wonderful! No film is _. A. goodB. wellC. betterD. bestBC第35頁(yè)/共52頁(yè)Sure 的用法第36頁(yè)/共52頁(yè)1. be sure(不接其它詞) 肯定的；當(dāng)然的；有把握的 I am quite sure. 我十分肯定. I am not quite sure.我不十分肯定2. be sure to do sth.

26、 肯定會(huì)，一定會(huì). be sure not to do sth 一定不要做某事They are much stronger. They are sure to win. 他們強(qiáng)得多。他們肯定會(huì)贏。 Be sure not to sleep in class.上課一定不要睡覺(jué)第37頁(yè)/共52頁(yè)3. be sure of (doing) sth. “對(duì)（做）某事有把握”。 They prepare well and they are sure of winning. 他們準(zhǔn)備充分，有把握能贏。4. be sure+（that）從句，意為“確信”。 be not sure+whether/if 從句

27、,意為“不確定是否”。Im sure that he will come. 我確信他會(huì)來(lái)。Im not sure whether/if he will come. (注意：有or not時(shí)只能用whether)第38頁(yè)/共52頁(yè)我確信 我不確信1. Nobody is sure _ there is UFO. A. where B. howC. whetherD. that2.He is not sure _ he will come tomorrow.A.weather B. thatC. whetherD. what3.She doesnt matter_ it is good or no

28、t.A. weather B. that C.if D. whetherCCC第39頁(yè)/共52頁(yè)第40頁(yè)/共52頁(yè)Memorize them1.make them work hard 讓他們努力2.make him monitor 選他做班長(zhǎng)3.make me happy 使我開心4.make a cake to eat 做個(gè)蛋糕來(lái)吃make +賓語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ) （v(原形)./n./adj.）第41頁(yè)/共52頁(yè)動(dòng)詞不定式動(dòng)詞不定式（The Infinitive ） 第42頁(yè)/共52頁(yè)作主語(yǔ)作主語(yǔ) It +is + adj +for/of sb to do sth. Its kind of y

29、ou to do=Its nice of you to do=Its wise of him to do=Its foolish of her to do=(1)Its easy / hard / important / necessary / interesting _sb. to do sth.(2) Its kind / nice / friendly / wise / foolish / careless / clever /brave _sb. to do sth.You are kind to doYou are nice to doHe is wise to doShe is f

30、oolish to doe.g. Its important _ us to learn English._to do sth.sb.forof用介詞用介詞for的形容詞多為的形容詞多為描述不定式行為的特征描述不定式行為的特征for用介詞用介詞of的形容詞多為的形容詞多為 描述描述邏輯主語(yǔ)邏輯主語(yǔ)的思想品質(zhì)的思想品質(zhì)第43頁(yè)/共52頁(yè)二、作賓語(yǔ)二、作賓語(yǔ)1. want to do hope / wish to dodecide to dolearn to doagree to doplan to dorefuse to doseem to doprepare to do2. 疑問(wèn)詞疑問(wèn)詞 +

31、to dowhat to do / where to go how to do ite.g. I dont know how I can go to the zoo. =I dont know _ _ _ to the zoo.She cant decide which book she will buy.=She cant decide which book _ _to buyhow to go what to do I dont know what I should do . =I dont know _ _ _ .第44頁(yè)/共52頁(yè)1. want sb. to do sth.(1) Th

32、e teacher asked her to answer the question. (2) The doctor told me to have a good rest. 三、作賓補(bǔ)三、作賓補(bǔ) want / ask / tell / order / invite / wish / teach / expect / allow / warn第45頁(yè)/共52頁(yè)(4). 不帶不帶to的不定式的不定式(do sth)作賓補(bǔ)作賓補(bǔ)四看四看 watch see look at notice三三讓讓 let make have 二聽二聽 listen to hear一感覺(jué)一感覺(jué): feel第46頁(yè)/共5

33、2頁(yè)forget to doforget doing忘記要去做某事忘記要去做某事忘記做過(guò)某事忘記做過(guò)某事remember to doremember doing記得要去做某事記得要去做某事記得做過(guò)某事記得做過(guò)某事 go on to dogo on doing繼續(xù)做另一件事情繼續(xù)做另一件事情繼續(xù)做同一件事情繼續(xù)做同一件事情 try to dotry doing設(shè)法做某事設(shè)法做某事嘗試做某事嘗試做某事 stop to dostop doing停下來(lái)去做另一件事停下來(lái)去做另一件事停止做某事停止做某事 第47頁(yè)/共52頁(yè)1. The teacher told them _make so much no

34、ise. A. dont B. not C. will not D. not to 2. The workers ask us _ together with them. A. work B. working C. to work D. worked 3. I saw him _ out of the room. A. go B. had gone C. has gone D. goes 4. Ive heard him _ about you often. A. spoke B. speaks C. speak D. speaking 5. There isnt any difference between the two coats. I really dont know _. A. where to choose B. which to choose C. to choose what D. to choose which DCACB第48頁(yè)/共52頁(yè)6.She reached the top of the hill and stopped _under the big tree. A. rested B. resting C. to have a rest D. rest 7. I need a day or two _ th