2022版高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)課時(shí)提升作業(yè)三十五選修7Unit5Travellingabroad作業(yè)課件新人教版

1、課時(shí)提升作業(yè)三十五選修三十五選修7 unit 5travelling abroad(限時(shí)限時(shí)35分鐘分鐘). 閱讀理解(2021合肥模擬)eating local food is an important part of any trip abroad. it can help you understand its culture, its customs and its people. currently i am living in canada and i am very lucky because i love a lot of the traditional food here, e

2、specially as some of it is similar to the food in the uk. it is quite easy to find food such as baked beans, meat pies and fish and chips, which are all british food but were not very common when i lived in france. yet it can never be quite the same. for example, the fish and chips here is not greas

3、y(高脂肪的) so im glad that this is propitious for my health. also, mushy peas and vinegar are not a main part of the fish-and-chips supper in quebec; once when i ordered the dish in a restaurant, it even came with salad and rice! however, globalization(全球化) means that many types of food have spread to

4、other countries in one form or another. my friends and family joke that i cannot spend a week without my favourite meal of spaghetti. it is true that in almost every country i have visited, i have enjoyed a meal of spaghetti, in canada, germany, spain, romania and even in thailand! however, i always

5、 make sure i enjoy the local food too. from my time in canada so far, i have known that there will be food i am going to miss when i return home. i will have to make sure that i have enough room in my suitcase to pack a few large bottles of the countrys tastiest treat! 【文章大意】出國(guó)旅行時(shí)吃當(dāng)?shù)氐氖澄锟梢粤私猱?dāng)?shù)氐奈幕蛡鹘y(tǒng)。

6、隨著全球化的發(fā)展, 作者在加拿大也享受到了英國(guó)的美食。1. what does the author think of local food in every country? a. it enriches his boring life. b. it makes him proud of his country. c. it is similar to the food in the uk. d. it helps him learn about other countries. 【解析】選d。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中“eating local food is an important pa

7、rt of any trip abroad. it can help you understand its culture, its customs and its people. ”可知作者認(rèn)為吃當(dāng)?shù)氐氖澄镉兄诹私猱?dāng)?shù)氐奈幕土?xí)俗, 加深對(duì)這個(gè)國(guó)家的了解。2. what does the underlined word “propitious” in paragraph 3 probably mean? a. beneficial. b. harmful. c. unnecessary. d. precious. 【解析】選a。詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)本段中 “for example, the f

8、ish and chips here is not greasy so im glad that. . . ”可知作者很喜歡這種食物, 因?yàn)樗鼘?duì)身體有益。3. the author mentions globalization to show that _. a. his friends can visit him at any timeb. food needs to be improved in canadac. he can enjoy what he likes in other countriesd. canada affects the whole world in many as

9、pects【解析】選c。推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段中“however, globalization means that many types of food have spread to other countries in one form or another. ”可知全球化意味著作者在其他國(guó)家也可以享受自己喜歡的美食。4. what can we infer from the last paragraph? a. food in canada is as delicious as that in the uk. b. canadian food deeply influences the

10、author. c. the author misses his country very much. d. the author plans to take much food home. 【解析】選b。推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“from my time in canada so far, i have known that there will be food i am going to miss when i return home. i will have to make sure that i have enough room in my suitcase to pack a few

11、 large bottles of the countrys tastiest treat! ”可知作者很喜歡加拿大的美食?！局R(shí)拓展】 難句解讀however, globalization(全球化) means that many types of food have spread to other countries in one form or another. my friends and family joke that i cannot spend a week without my favourite meal of spaghetti. 分析: 本句中“cannot do. .

12、 . without. . . ”意思是“沒(méi)有, 就不能”翻譯: 然而, 全球化意味著許多種類(lèi)的食物以某種形式傳播到其他國(guó)家。我的朋友和家人開(kāi)玩笑說(shuō), 我一個(gè)星期都不能不吃我最喜歡的意大利面。. 閱讀填句閱讀下面短文, 從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。improving as a runner is about more than just running all of the time. _1_ in that case, you can make large improvements as a runner in a relatively short

13、time, no matter what your running habits are. _2_ it is common for runners to push themselves about the same amount each time, running similarly challenging runs and gradually increasing difficulty. outstanding runners, however, alternate an easy, resting run with a very challenging one. it is durin

14、g these difficult runs, when you really push yourself, that your body makes the most significant gains. _3_ rather, it is helping rebuild and relax the muscles needed for your big runs. keep a relaxed but strong upper body to conserve energy efficiently. you want to keep your chin up and your should

15、ers back, with loose, relaxed arm and hand muscles. your elbows are bent at 90 degrees but swing freely. if anything, the only muscles you want to focus on keeping strong and tight are the ones in your core(核心). _4_use your light run to work up a light sweat. a higher body temperature ensures your m

16、uscles are loose and flexible, and your body is pumping blood effectively throughout. for everything other than easy runs, use the first five to ten minutes to build a light sweat and get your body ready for exercise. _5_ slowly pick up speed for short 10-second runs, then return to normal warm-up p

17、ace. this helps prepare your muscles for speed. a. dont feel like an easy day is“cheating”. b. alternate easy and hard runs to build strength rapidly. c. even five minutes of walking is a good way to get started. d. “warming up”truly means you want to warm up your body. e. you are to pay a little at

18、tention to details and a smart training plan. f. thats because this will naturally help you efficiently channel energy. g. remember to relax your face and neck muscles instead of tensing them. 【文章大意】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要介紹了如何有技巧地訓(xùn)練自已成為一個(gè)杰出的跑步者。1. 【解析】選e。下文 in that case, you can make large. . . no matter wha

19、t your running habits are. 與e項(xiàng)承接自然, 下文的“這種情況”就是選項(xiàng)所提到的“關(guān)注細(xì)節(jié)和制定訓(xùn)練計(jì)劃”。2. 【解析】選b。根據(jù)下文的 it is common for runners to push themselves about the same amount each time, running similarly challenging runs and gradually increasing difficulty. outstanding runners, however, alternate an easy, resting run with a

20、very challenging one. 可知, 本段主要講述跑步要進(jìn)行輕松和困難模式的交替以快速積累能量, 因此b項(xiàng)可以作為本段中心句。3. 【解析】選a。下文 rather, it is helping rebuild and relax the muscles needed for your big runs. 與a項(xiàng)承接自然, “輕松”的一天并不是在“作弊”, 反而對(duì)你有巨大幫助, 下文的it就指代選項(xiàng)中的 an easy day。4. 【解析】選f。上文 your elbows are bent at 90 degrees but swing freely. if anything

21、, the only muscles you want to focus on keeping strong and tight are the ones in your core. 與f項(xiàng)承接自然, 選項(xiàng)是將手肘彎曲成90度的作用。5. 【解析】選c。上文 for everything other than easy runs, use the first five to ten minutes to build a light sweat and get your body ready for exercise. 與c項(xiàng)承接自然, five minutes是關(guān)鍵詞。. 完形填空exerci

22、se and i have never had a good relationship due to my fear of sports. from a young age, my dad _1_ me into a dozen sports. i didnt like any of them, _2_. when i entered university of regina, my dad_3_ telling me “you have to find a way to stay _4_” or “you dont want to get the freshman 15, do you? ”

23、 so i _5_ to give swimming a shot, but i _6_ managed to go to the pool twice during the fall semester (學(xué)期). worse still, i was _7_ to convince myself that “yeah, thats ok. ” spring semester came. a friend of mine_8_ me one day asking if i wanted to go to zumba with her. all i knew about zumba was th

24、at it was basically exercise dancing to latin and pop songs. it didnt sound too bad, but i couldnt be _9_. i went, and that was it. zumba became my_10_ of tea. the instructor would always say: “dont worry about the steps. have fun. do your own thing. ” that removed my _11_ about sports. i didnt have

25、 to be _12_. i didnt even have to be good. i just need to _13_ the music and move. zumba did _14_ me from the freshman 15, but it also did so much more. it let me make _15_ with my unpleasant past with physical fitness, and enjoy staying healthy. 【文章大意】這是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了作者從小就不喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng), 甚至產(chǎn)生了恐懼心理, 但是一次偶然的機(jī)會(huì)

26、, 作者接觸到了尊巴, 這種舞蹈使作者克服了對(duì)運(yùn)動(dòng)的恐懼, 并且使身體獲得了健康。1. a. expectedb. allowedc. forcedd. invited【解析】選c?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。句意: 從很小的時(shí)候起, 我爸爸就強(qiáng)迫我從事十幾項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)。expected期待; allowed允許; forced強(qiáng)迫, 迫使; invited邀請(qǐng)。根據(jù)i didnt like any of them可知, 作者不喜歡這些運(yùn)動(dòng), 都是爸爸強(qiáng)迫作者做的。故選c。2. a. thereforeb. thoughc. insteadd. besides【解析】選b?？疾楦痹~辨析。句意: 然而, 我一項(xiàng)也不

27、喜歡。therefore因此; though盡管, 然而; instead反而, 代替; besides此外。上文提到作者從小就接觸了很多項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng), 再結(jié)合i didnt like any of them可知, 上下文形成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選b。3. a. avoidedb. riskedc. regrettedd. kept【解析】選d?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。句意: 當(dāng)我進(jìn)入regina大學(xué)時(shí), 我爸爸一直對(duì)我說(shuō): “你必須找到保持身材的方法”或者“你不想讓一個(gè)新生重15磅, 是嗎? ” avoided避免; risked冒險(xiǎn); regretted后悔; kept保持。根據(jù)“you dont want to

28、 get the freshman 15, do you? ”可知, 此處表示爸爸不停地叮囑作者要保持身材。故選d。4. a. in shapeb. for func. at eased. on business【解析】選a?？疾榻樵~短語(yǔ)辨析。句意: 當(dāng)我進(jìn)入regina大學(xué)時(shí), 我爸爸一直對(duì)我說(shuō): “你必須找到保持身材的方法”或者“你不想讓一個(gè)新生重15磅, 是嗎? ” in shape在外形上, 處于良好狀態(tài); for fun開(kāi)玩笑地, 為了好玩; at ease安逸, 自在; on business因公, 出差辦事。根據(jù)“you dont want to get the freshman

29、 15, do you? ”可知, 此處表示要保持身材。故選a。5. a. refusedb. happenedc. botheredd. decided【解析】選d?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。句意: 所以我決定嘗試一下游泳, 但在秋季學(xué)期, 我只去了兩次游泳池。refused拒絕; happened發(fā)生; bothered使煩惱; decided決定。由于爸爸不停地叮囑, 作者決定嘗試游泳來(lái)保持身材。故選d。6. a. hardlyb. merelyc. constantlyd. gradually【解析】選b?？疾楦痹~辨析。句意: 所以我決定嘗試一下游泳, 但在秋季學(xué)期, 我只去了兩次游泳池。hard

30、ly幾乎不; merely僅僅; constantly始終, 一直, 重復(fù)不斷地; gradually逐漸地。but前后為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系, 上文提到作者決定通過(guò)游泳來(lái)保持身材, 此處表示只去了兩次。故選b。7. a. eagerb. contentc. embarrassedd. disappointed【解析】選b。考查形容詞辨析。句意: 更糟糕的是, 我滿足于說(shuō)服自己“好吧, 沒(méi)關(guān)系?！眅ager渴望的; content滿足的; embarrassed尷尬的; disappointed失望的。根據(jù)“yeah, thats ok. ”可知, 作者對(duì)自己的現(xiàn)狀表示滿足。故選b。8. a. tease

31、db. comfortedc. approachedd. annoyed【解析】選c?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。句意: 一天, 我的一個(gè)朋友建議我, 問(wèn)我是否想和她一起去跳尊巴舞。teased嘲笑; comforted安慰; approached建議, 接近; annoyed使厭煩。根據(jù)i went, and that was it. 可知, 朋友建議作者去跳尊巴舞。故選c。9. a. happyb. proudc. carefuld. sure【解析】選d?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。句意: 聽(tīng)起來(lái)不太糟, 但我不能肯定。happy開(kāi)心的; proud驕傲的; careful小心的; sure確定的。根據(jù)上文all

32、 i knew about zumba was that it was basically exercise dancing to latin and pop songs. 可知, 作者對(duì)尊巴舞不太了解, 因此此處表示不確定。故選d。10. a. cupb. partc. shared. mouth【解析】選a?？疾槊~辨析。句意: 尊巴成了我的最?lèi)?ài)。cup杯子; part部分; share一份, 份額; mouth嘴巴。ones cup of tea為固定短語(yǔ), 意為“鐘愛(ài)的事物, 恰合口味”。故選a。11. a. curiosityb. passionc. scared. confiden

33、ce【解析】選c。考查名詞辨析。句意: 這消除了我對(duì)體育運(yùn)動(dòng)的恐懼。curiosity好奇心; passion激情; scare害怕; confidence自信。根據(jù)上文due to my fear of sports可知, 此處對(duì)應(yīng)信息詞是fear(害怕)。故選c。12. a. perfectb. enthusiasticc. adorabled. ambitious【解析】選a?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。句意: 我不必事事完美。perfect完美的; enthusiastic熱情的; adorable可愛(ài)的, 討人喜愛(ài)的; ambitious有雄心的。根據(jù)i didnt even have to b

34、e good. 可知, 作者覺(jué)得不必事事完美。故選a。13. a. acceptb. feelc. displayd. compare【解析】選b。考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意: 我只需要感受音樂(lè)然后動(dòng)起來(lái)。accept接受; feel感覺(jué); display陳列, 展示; compare比較。根據(jù)dont worry about the steps. have fun. do your own thing. 可知, 指導(dǎo)員教導(dǎo)作者不必在意其他的東西, 因此只要感受音樂(lè)動(dòng)起來(lái)即可。故選b。14. a. witnessb. separatec. discouraged. save【解析】選d。考查動(dòng)詞辨析。

35、句意: 尊巴確實(shí)把我從一年級(jí)新生的15磅重中拯救了出來(lái), 但它的作用還不止這些。witness目擊, 見(jiàn)證; separate使分開(kāi), 使分離; discourage使泄氣; save拯救, 節(jié)省。根據(jù)but it also did so much more可知, 尊巴舞幫助作者避免了增重15磅。故選d。15. a. troubleb. sensec. peaced. contact【解析】選c?？疾槊~辨析。句意: 它讓我用身體的健康與不愉快的過(guò)去和解, 享受健康。trouble麻煩; sense感覺(jué), 意識(shí); peace和平; contact聯(lián)系。make peace with為固定短語(yǔ),

36、 意為“與言歸于好”。故選c。 . 語(yǔ)法填空(2021成都模擬)閱讀下面短文, 在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)單詞或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。when i packed up my life and moved from the comforts of my little hometown to waco, i remember feeling 1. _(lose). all my friends were so excited to start their own lives, but i just wasnt sure 2. _ i was ready for that yet. many things

37、 worried me. but i hid my fears and when the time 3. _(final) came, i hugged my mother goodbye, made the two-hour one-way drive from coppel to waco, and set up my new room. for the first few weeks, i didnt miss home or really feel any kind of emotion at all except tired. there was so much for me to

38、learn 4. _ i hadnt had time to think about anything. my energy 5. _(direct) towards figuring out campus, adjusting to college-level classes and remembering the names of every new person i met. i explored every corner, 6. _(look) for the perfect place to study. i learned to set 7. _(i) a schedule of

39、getting groceries, cleaning my room and doing my laundry on sundays. nowadays, in my second semester, i feel like i have almost adapted 8. _ the university life. the transition from high school to college wasnt 9. _ difficult as my mind made me think it would be. one of the best 10. _(thing) college

40、 has taught me is how to be independent. 【文章大意】本文主要介紹了作者離家求學(xué)后, 如何調(diào)整自己, 適應(yīng)新的大學(xué)生活, 從而變得更自信, 更獨(dú)立。1. 【解析】lost。考查分詞的用法。feel lost感到迷失的。2. 【解析】whether/if。考查名詞性從句。作者不確定自己是否做好了準(zhǔn)備, 所以用whether/if。3. 【解析】finally?？疾楦痹~的用法。此處修飾動(dòng)詞came。4. 【解析】that?？疾榻Y(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句?！皊o. . . that. . . ”表示“如此以致”。5. 【解析】was directed?？疾楸粍?dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的用法。句

41、意: “我”的精力都放在了。6. 【解析】looking?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。這里表伴隨。7. 【解析】myself?？疾榉瓷泶~的用法。表示給自己在周日設(shè)定了一個(gè)時(shí)間任務(wù)表。8. 【解析】to。考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的用法。adapt to適應(yīng)。9. 【解析】as/so?？疾橥?jí)的比較。此處wasnt是否定, 所以as/so 都可以。10. 【解析】things?？疾槊~的單復(fù)數(shù)形式。one of the best things 最好的事情之一。所以是things。【知識(shí)拓展】詞匯積累與介詞to構(gòu)成的常見(jiàn)詞組: 1. an access to 的入口, 的道路2. an introduction to 的

42、介紹3. an answer to 的答案4. a key to 的答案/關(guān)鍵/鑰匙5. an entrance to 的入口6. an approach to sth. /doing sth. (對(duì)問(wèn)題等的)解決方法, 學(xué)習(xí)方法(途徑)7. lead to導(dǎo)致, 引起8. pay attention to注意9. draw ones attention to引起某人的注意10. be used to 習(xí)慣于11. apply oneself to專心干某事12. apply to sth. 應(yīng)用于某物13. contribute to 為做貢獻(xiàn), 有助于14. be accustomed to適應(yīng)15. look forward to期待、憧憬、盼望16. be similar to同類(lèi)似17. object to反對(duì), 拒絕18. pay a visit to參觀某地、拜訪某地19. suggest a wa