冀教版八年級(jí)上Unit1Lesson4

1、Me and My ClassUnit 1Lesson 4 Best Friendspea pod copysurpriseangrilyn. 豌豆豌豆n. 豆莢豆莢v.抄寫，復(fù)制抄寫，復(fù)制 n. 復(fù)制品復(fù)制品n. 意想不到的事意想不到的事v. 使驚奇使驚奇adv. 憤怒地，生氣地憤怒地，生氣地lendcheatfollowinggymembarrassedenemydealv. 借給，借出借給，借出v&n 欺騙；作弊欺騙；作弊adj. 接著的，接下來(lái)的接著的，接下來(lái)的n. 體育館，健身房體育館，健身房adj. 尷尬的尷尬的n. 敵人敵人n. 交易交易 v. 處理，應(yīng)付處理，應(yīng)付Lets en

2、joy the movie clip of The Sisterhood of the Traveling Pants.1. To listen and understand the text about best friends2. To learn simple sentence3. To learn to talk about friendship with some key words and useful expressions ObjectivesWords: copy, surprise, lend, enemy, deal, cheatExpressions:two peas

3、in a pod spend in doingto ones surprise make a deal at the end of hold out Who is your best friend? What do you like about him/her? Did you ever argue with your best friend? Why?Listen and number the sentences in the correct order.1. They parted and went their own ways.2. They stopped talking to eac

4、h other.3. The two boys saw each other at the school gym.4. Patrick and Grant are best friends. They are like “two peas in a pod”.5. They made a deal. They would do their homework first and play basketball later.The correct order is: _4, 2, 1, 3, 5P91 Read the lesson and answer the questions.1. What

5、 did Grant like to play after class?2. Why did the two boys stop talking to each other?3. What made the two boys become friends again?4. What agreement did the two boys make?1. He likes to play basketball after class.2. They got angry with each other.4. They would do their own homework first and pla

6、y basketball later.23. Understanding and being open-hearted to each other.1. They are like “two peas in a pod”. 他們就像他們就像“一個(gè)豆莢中的兩個(gè)豆子一個(gè)豆莢中的兩個(gè)豆子”，形影，形影不離。不離。My mum and that cat were two peas in a pod.我媽媽與那只貓形影不離。我媽媽與那只貓形影不離。The twins are like “two peas in a pod”.這對(duì)雙胞胎就像一個(gè)模子里刻出來(lái)的一樣。這對(duì)雙胞胎就像一個(gè)模子里刻出來(lái)的一樣。tw

7、o peas in a pod本意為本意為“一個(gè)豆莢里的兩一個(gè)豆莢里的兩顆豆顆豆”，此處意為，此處意為“一模一樣，形影不離一模一樣，形影不離” 。2. One day, the two best friends stopped talking to each other.有一天有一天, 這對(duì)最好的朋友相互不再說(shuō)話。這對(duì)最好的朋友相互不再說(shuō)話。Stop reading, boys and girls.同學(xué)們同學(xué)們, 別讀了。別讀了。When I was cooking yesterday evening, someone knocked at the door. I stopped to ans

8、wer the door.昨天晚上我正在做飯，這時(shí)候有人敲門，我停下昨天晚上我正在做飯，這時(shí)候有人敲門，我停下來(lái)去開門。來(lái)去開門。stop doing sth. “停止做某事停止做某事”，指停止正在做，指停止正在做的事情。的事情。stop to do sth. “停下來(lái)開始做某事停下來(lái)開始做某事”，指停下來(lái)去做另一件事情。指停下來(lái)去做另一件事情。3. That way, he could spend more time playing basketball.那樣的話，他就有更多的時(shí)間打籃球。那樣的話，他就有更多的時(shí)間打籃球。He spent 150 yuan on this dress.他買這

9、條連衣裙花了他買這條連衣裙花了150元錢。元錢。The children today spend too much time (in) watching TV.如今的孩子們花費(fèi)了太多的時(shí)間看電視。如今的孩子們花費(fèi)了太多的時(shí)間看電視。spend “花費(fèi)花費(fèi)”，主語(yǔ)為人，既可表花費(fèi)時(shí)間，也可，主語(yǔ)為人，既可表花費(fèi)時(shí)間，也可表花費(fèi)金錢。常用句型有：表花費(fèi)金錢。常用句型有：sb. spend +時(shí)間時(shí)間/金錢金錢+on sth.sb. spend +時(shí)間時(shí)間+(in) doing sth.4. But to his surprise, Patrick didnt agree.但是，使他吃驚的是，帕特里

10、克并不同意。但是，使他吃驚的是，帕特里克并不同意。He looked at me in surprise.他吃驚地看著我。他吃驚地看著我。To our surprise, my father gave me a car as a present on my 18th birthday.令我驚奇的是，我爸爸在我令我驚奇的是，我爸爸在我18歲生日時(shí)送我一輛歲生日時(shí)送我一輛汽車。汽車。surprise 1) n. “意想不到的事意想不到的事” in surprise 吃驚地吃驚地to ones surprise 使某人吃驚的是使某人吃驚的是What he does often surprises u

11、s.他所做的事情經(jīng)常使我們很驚奇。他所做的事情經(jīng)常使我們很驚奇。I am surprised at the news.我對(duì)這個(gè)消息很吃驚。我對(duì)這個(gè)消息很吃驚。Im surprised to see my mum at the party.在派對(duì)上看到媽媽我很吃驚。在派對(duì)上看到媽媽我很吃驚。2) v. “使驚奇使驚奇”3) surprised adj. 感到吃驚的感到吃驚的be surprised at sth./ be surprised to do sth./ be surprised that+從句從句5. I wont lend you my homework.我不會(huì)借給你我的作業(yè)。我不

12、會(huì)借給你我的作業(yè)。Can you lend me your dictionary?你能把字典借我用一下嗎？你能把字典借我用一下嗎？My brother lent me his bike yesterday. =My brother lent his bike to me yesterday.lend 借給借給(某人錢或東西某人錢或東西)；借出；借出lend sb. sth.=lend sth. to sb.借給某人某物借給某人某物6. That afternoon, they parted and went their own ways. 那天下午，他們分手了，各走各的路。那天下午，他們分手了

13、，各走各的路。But this is only part of the problem.但這只是問(wèn)題的一部分。但這只是問(wèn)題的一部分。The two friends parted and never met each other again.這兩個(gè)朋友分開了，再也沒(méi)見過(guò)面。這兩個(gè)朋友分開了，再也沒(méi)見過(guò)面。part 1) n.部分，零件部分，零件2) v. 分手，分離分手，分離7. At the end of the game, the two friends looked at each other. 在比賽的最后，兩個(gè)朋友互相看了一下。在比賽的最后，兩個(gè)朋友互相看了一下。There is a

14、school at the end of the street.在這條街的盡頭有一所學(xué)校。在這條街的盡頭有一所學(xué)校。You should add your name at the end of report.你應(yīng)該在報(bào)告后面加上你的名字。你應(yīng)該在報(bào)告后面加上你的名字。at the end of 在在末端末端/盡頭盡頭8. Grant immediately came over and held out his hand.格蘭特立即過(guò)來(lái)并伸出了他的手。格蘭特立即過(guò)來(lái)并伸出了他的手。I guess I could come over.我想我能來(lái)。我想我能來(lái)。They all held out th

15、eir hands to welcome me.他們?nèi)忌斐鲭p手歡迎我。他們?nèi)忌斐鲭p手歡迎我。1) come over 過(guò)來(lái)；從遠(yuǎn)處來(lái)；順便來(lái)訪過(guò)來(lái)；從遠(yuǎn)處來(lái)；順便來(lái)訪2) hold out 伸出伸出; 拿出拿出; 抱有抱有(希望希望); 堅(jiān)持堅(jiān)持9. That day the two boys made a deal. They would do their own homework first and play basketball later. 那天，這兩個(gè)朋友達(dá)成一個(gè)協(xié)議。他們先那天，這兩個(gè)朋友達(dá)成一個(gè)協(xié)議。他們先做作業(yè)然后再打籃球。做作業(yè)然后再打籃球。This businessma

16、n made a deal with a foreign company.這個(gè)商人和一家外國(guó)公司做了一筆生意。這個(gè)商人和一家外國(guó)公司做了一筆生意。make a deal (with) 達(dá)成交易，達(dá)成協(xié)議達(dá)成交易，達(dá)成協(xié)議Mary and Lucy are good friends. They are like _.two peas in a podLook and sayGrant often _ lectures from the internet.copiesWill you _ me your bike? Yes, of course.lendTo her_, Sally won the

17、 first prize in the English contest.surpriseFriends are not _, we could make a _. We could do our own homework first and play basketball later.enemiesdealSimple Sentences語(yǔ)法講解建議采用歸納法，如語(yǔ)法講解建議采用歸納法，如盡可能多的呈現(xiàn)一些相關(guān)例句，盡可能多的呈現(xiàn)一些相關(guān)例句，或可讓學(xué)生從已學(xué)課文中找相或可讓學(xué)生從已學(xué)課文中找相應(yīng)例句，引導(dǎo)學(xué)生試著從所觀應(yīng)例句，引導(dǎo)學(xué)生試著從所觀察到的語(yǔ)言現(xiàn)象中總結(jié)出語(yǔ)法察到的語(yǔ)言現(xiàn)象中總結(jié)出

18、語(yǔ)法規(guī)律。規(guī)律。1. Patrick didnt agree.2. The two boys made a deal.3. Patrick felt awful.4. I wont lend you my homework.5. I saw him dancing in the park.1. Patrick didnt agree. 句型：句型：主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+ 不及物動(dòng)詞不及物動(dòng)詞 (Subject + Intransitive Verb)特點(diǎn)：特點(diǎn)：謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是不及物動(dòng)詞，后面不加謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是不及物動(dòng)詞，后面不加賓語(yǔ)，但可以加副詞、介詞短語(yǔ)等。賓語(yǔ)，但可以加副詞、介詞短語(yǔ)等。2. The two

19、boys made a deal.句型：句型：主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+ 及物動(dòng)詞及物動(dòng)詞+ 賓語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)(Subject + Transitive Verb+ Object)特點(diǎn)：特點(diǎn)：謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是及物動(dòng)詞，賓語(yǔ)通常是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是及物動(dòng)詞，賓語(yǔ)通常是名詞、代詞、不定式、名詞、代詞、不定式、V-ing形式等。形式等。3. Patrick felt awful.句型：句型：主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+ 系動(dòng)詞系動(dòng)詞+ 表語(yǔ)表語(yǔ)(Subject + Link Verb +Predicative)特點(diǎn)：特點(diǎn)：謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是系動(dòng)詞，如：謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是系動(dòng)詞，如：be, become, get, look, feel, smell, sound等；等；

20、表語(yǔ)通常是名詞、代詞、形容詞、副表語(yǔ)通常是名詞、代詞、形容詞、副詞、不定式等。詞、不定式等。4. I wont lend you my homework.句型句型:主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+雙賓動(dòng)詞雙賓動(dòng)詞+間接賓語(yǔ)間接賓語(yǔ)+直接賓語(yǔ)直接賓語(yǔ)(Subject +Verb + Indirect Object +Direct Object)特點(diǎn)特點(diǎn):句中的間接賓語(yǔ)指人句中的間接賓語(yǔ)指人, 直接賓語(yǔ)指物。直接賓語(yǔ)指物。5. I saw him dancing in the park.句型句型: 主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+ 及物動(dòng)詞及物動(dòng)詞+ 賓語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)(Subject +Transitive Verb + Ob

21、ject+ Object Complement)特點(diǎn)：特點(diǎn)：賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)用來(lái)補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明賓語(yǔ)的動(dòng)作或狀賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)用來(lái)補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明賓語(yǔ)的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)，名詞、形容詞、不定式、介詞短語(yǔ)等都可態(tài)，名詞、形容詞、不定式、介詞短語(yǔ)等都可以作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。以作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。在雙賓句子結(jié)構(gòu)中，間接賓語(yǔ)也可以放在雙賓句子結(jié)構(gòu)中，間接賓語(yǔ)也可以放在直接賓語(yǔ)之后，但這時(shí)需要在間接賓在直接賓語(yǔ)之后，但這時(shí)需要在間接賓語(yǔ)前加介詞語(yǔ)前加介詞 to 或或 for。There is a ruler on the desk. Please pass it to me.The apple pie is delicious. Did your m

22、other cook it for you? 溫馨提示溫馨提示 一些動(dòng)詞引導(dǎo)的間接賓語(yǔ)可改為一些動(dòng)詞引導(dǎo)的間接賓語(yǔ)可改為to引導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)的短語(yǔ)，如：的短語(yǔ)，如：give, show, lend, send, pass等；一些動(dòng)詞引導(dǎo)的間接賓語(yǔ)可改等；一些動(dòng)詞引導(dǎo)的間接賓語(yǔ)可改為為for引導(dǎo)的短語(yǔ)，如：引導(dǎo)的短語(yǔ)，如：make, buy, choose, play, cook等。等。Could you lend the storybook to me?My father bought a new bike for me yesterday.指出下列句子屬于哪種基本句型。指出下列句子屬于哪種基本句型。

23、A. 主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+不及物動(dòng)詞不及物動(dòng)詞B. 主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+及物動(dòng)詞及物動(dòng)詞+賓語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)C. 主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+系動(dòng)詞系動(dòng)詞+表語(yǔ)表語(yǔ)D. 主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+雙賓動(dòng)詞雙賓動(dòng)詞+間接賓語(yǔ)間接賓語(yǔ)+直接賓語(yǔ)直接賓語(yǔ)E. 主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+及物動(dòng)詞及物動(dòng)詞+賓語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)( ) 1. The children are playing soccer.( ) 2. He found his new job interesting.( ) 3. The boys face turned red.( ) 4. Is the little girl crying over there?( ) 5. Betty sent me

24、a model plane last week.BECADComplete the clues and do the crossword.3ACROSS2. We _ at the airport with good wishes for each other.3. My bike is broken. Can you _ me yours?5. A joke never gains an _, but loses a friend.6. Hi Danny! _ to meet you!lendGladenemypartedDOWN1. I _rainy days!4. I find my n

25、ew _ class very difficult!7. The NBA players refused to play. They were hoping for a better _.hatephysicsdeal In your opinion, what makes a best friend? Collect some sayings about friendship and share them with your partners.Example: 1. Only your real friends will tell you when your face is dirty.2.

26、 A friend is easier lost than found.3. A friend to all is a friend to none.4. Friendship cannot stand always on one side.5. The best mirror is an old friend.4Time for reflectionmake a deal to ones surprisespend in doingpeas in a podcome over hold out達(dá)成交易達(dá)成交易令某人驚奇的是令某人驚奇的是花費(fèi)花費(fèi)做某事做某事形影不離形影不離過(guò)來(lái)過(guò)來(lái)伸出；拿出伸

27、出；拿出注注:另附另附word文文檔，點(diǎn)此鏈接檔，點(diǎn)此鏈接. 根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)或首字母提示寫單詞。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)或首字母提示寫單詞。1. To my _(意想不到的事意想不到的事), he failed the exam.2. I cant find my pencil. Can you l_ me yours?3. Stress is one _(敵人敵人) of health.4. She didnt know how to _(處理處理) with the problem.5. Julia argued with me about it, but she a_ with me in the end.s

28、urpriseendenemydealgreed. 用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1. Li Ming closed the door _(angry) without saying anything.2. Finally, the two girls stopped _ (argue) with each other.3. I want Jack _(go) to the gym with me after school.4. Dont spend much time _(watch) TV. Its bad for your eyes.5. You shouldnt ask your classmates for help during the exam because thats _(cheat).angrilyarguingto gowatchingcheating. 根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成下列句子，每空一詞。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成下列句子，每空一詞。1. 詹妮和我要好到像是詹妮和我要好到像是“一個(gè)豌豆莢里的一個(gè)豌豆莢里的兩顆豆子兩顆豆子”。Jenny and I are like “_ _ _ _ _”.2. 他每天花兩個(gè)小時(shí)拉小提琴。他每天