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1、四川省大竹縣文星中學2014-2015學年高一9月月考英語試卷 考試時間:100分鐘;滿分150分 注意事項: 1答題前填寫好自己的姓名、班級、考號等信息 2請將答案正確填寫在答題卡上 第I卷(選擇題) 一、單項選擇:共20題 每題1.5分 共20分 1I am very busy with urgent things _ every minute of the day. A.fill with B.filled C.filling D.are filling 2In this area, _ little children have to do _ many jobs. A.so; so B
2、.such; such C.such; so D.so; such 3We were fortunate enough to find the post office as soon as we got off the bus;it was just to the bus stop. A.correct B.opposite C.across D.straight 4I will check my , but I think we can meet next Tuesday. A.facility B.schedule C.response D.intention 5In my opinion
3、, work provides a salary; it also helps us realize our dreams and makes us feel confident. A.rather than B.other than C.better than D.more than 6Our bodies are strengthened by taking exercise._,our minds are developed by learning. A.Probably B.Likely C.Similarly D.Generally 7Would you mind if I sit
4、here? _ , it is for Mr. Brown. A.Not at all B.Never mind C.Better not D.Of course not 8_in the regulations that you should not tell other people the password of your e-mail account. A.What is required B.What requires C.It requires D.It is required 9 is likely that housing prices will keep going up i
5、n the years to come. A.This B.That C.There D.It 1 10Why did you go back to the shop? I left my friend there. A.waiting B.to wait C.wait D.waits 11 The girl was sitting at the desk, hard when the teacher came in. A.to pretend to study B.to pretend to be studying D.pretending to be studying C.pretendi
6、ng to study 12She had just finished her homework her mother asked her to practise playing the piano yesterday. A.when B.while C.after D.since 13-What do you suppose made your sister so upset? - _ her new bicycle. A.As she lost B.Lost C.Losing D.Because of losing 14The volunteers soon reached was onc
7、e an old hall, the workers now use as a workshop. A.what; which B.which; where C.where; which D.what; where 15There are 50 books in the cupboard, most are mine. A.in which B.in them C.of which D.of them 16Sophia got an e-mail her credit card account number. A.ask for B.asked for C.asking for D.havin
8、g asked for 17I apologized him not attending the meeting on time. A.for; for B.to; for C.of; for D.to; about 18Scientists will have to up with new methods of increasing the worlds food supply. A.put B.keep C.come D.catch 19 for the car as it moves off. Thanks. I wont let it hit my bicycle. A.Go out
9、B.Reach out C.Watch out D.Work out 20How is your collection going? I need one more stamp before my collection _. 2 A.is completed B.has finished C.will be completed D.will be finished 二、完形填空:共20題 每題2分 共40分 A year ago I paid no attention to English idioms, 21 my teacher said again and again that it w
10、as important. One day, I happened to 22 an Englishman on the road, and soon we began to 23 . As I was talking about how I was studying English, the foreigner shook his head, saying, “You dont say! You dont say!” I was 24 , I thought, perhaps this is not a 25 topic. Well, Id 26 change the topic. So I
11、 said to him, “Well, shall we talk about the Great Wall? 27 the way, have you ever 28 _ there?” “Certainly, everyone back home will 29 me if I leave China without seeing 30 _” It was great. I said, “The Great Wall is one of the wonders in the world. It is a place of 31 .” Soon I was interrupted agai
12、n by his words, “ 32 !” I couldnt 33 _asking, “Why do you ask me not to talk about it?” “Well, I didnt ask you to do 34 ”, he answered, gently surprised. I said, “Didnt you say You dont say?” Hearing this, the Englishman 35 _to tears. He began to 36 _, “You dont say actually means really?. It is an
13、37 of surprise. Perhaps you dont pay attention 38 English idioms.” Then I knew I had made fool of 39 . Since then I have been more 40 _with idioms. 21A.though B.when C.if D.as D.find out B.meet C.pick up 22A.look D.go A.walk B.talk C.play 23D.surprised 24C.afraid A.pleased B.angry 25C.safe A.proper
14、D.polite B.strange B.better A.to D.like C.not 26B.In D.By A.On 27C.All B.visited D.been 28C.seen A.gone 3 29A.look at B.think of C.send for D.laugh at D.something B.them C.anything 30A.it D.mountain B.interest A.fun C.business 31C.You dont say B.Good 32A.Really D.You are right C.think A.be D.do B.he
15、lp 33D.me a favor 34C.anything A.this B.so D.came C.moved 35A.laughed B.cried D.say C.prove B.shout 36A.explain D.example 37A.experience B.expression C.explanation 38A.for B.to C.at D.in B.myself A.me C.him 39D.somebody 40C.careful D.satisfied A.helpful B.popular 三、閱讀理解:共24題 每題2分 共48分 A Two years ag
16、o my grandmother was going to turn 75. My family discussed what the best way to celebrate was. Should we throw her a party? Should we take her on a trip? We remembered that she had touched so many peoples lives, and there were so many people for her to consider. Then someone got the idea that we sho
17、uld include everyone in the celebration by turning it into a tribute(獻禮) to my grandmother. We secretly sent out letters to the people in grandmothers address book and asked them to send a letter with a memory that they had shared with her. People sent us letters with poems, stories and pictures. Th
18、e deep feeling that was shared through the response surprised us. We compiled(編纂)these letters into a memory book and amazed her with it on the morning of her birthday. The unusual thing about my grandmothers friends was not the number that she had, but the connection they shared. In many ways this
19、book of friendship was the greatest achievement of my grandmothers life. I believe that developing true friendships is one of the most important things that anyone can do in ones lifetime. It is not a matter of the number of friends 4 one has, but the quality of the bonds. If one has had at least on
20、e true friendship before dying, then one can say he has lived a successful life. I have made many friends and I believe I have begun to develop the same types of friendships my grandmother kept up over her lifetime. I only hope that I will be as successful as she has been. 41How did the authors fami
21、ly celebrate the grandmothers birthday? A.They took her on a trip across the country. B.They gave her a memory book of friendship. C.They invited all her friends to her birthday party. D.They asked all her friends to send her cards. 42When receiving her birthday gift, the authors grandmother probabl
22、y felt . A.disappointed and lonely B.sorry and sad D.nervous and excited C.surprised and pleased 43The underlined word onds in the last paragraph probably means . A.connections B.works C.successes D.celebrations 44According to the passage, the author probably agrees that . A.the more friends you hav
23、e, the better B.friends are more important than family friendship is D.true very C.understanding leads to greater success important to us 45Which of the following words can best describe the authors grandmother?D.Pleasant. C.Polite. A.Famous. B.Great. B the just passive that Many people think listen
24、ing is a business.It is work.It opposite.Listening well is attention and hard our an active exercise of is because they do not realize this,or because they are not willing to do the work,that most people do not listen well. essential else.An someone concentration requires well Listening also total u
25、pon the part known the is well of listening rule includes asracketing.Bracketing 5 temporary giving up or setting aside of your own prejudices and desires,to experience as far as possible someone elses world from the inside, stepping into his or her shoes. Moreover, since listening well involves bra
26、cketing, it also involves a temporary acceptance of the other person.Sensing this acceptance,the speaker will seem quite willing to open up the inner part of his or her mind to the listener.True communication is under way.The energy required for listening well is so great that it can be accomplished
27、 only by the will to extend oneself for mutual growth. Most of the time we lack this energy.Even though we may feel in our business dealings or social relationships that we are listening well, what we are usually doing is listening selectively.Often we have a prepared list in mind and wonder, as we
28、listen,how we can achieve certain desired results to get the conversation over as quickly as possible or redirected in ways more satisfactory to us.Many of us are far more interested in talking than in listening,or we simply refuse to listen to what we dont want to hear. It wasnt until toward the en
29、d of my doctor career that I have found the knowledge that one is being truly listened to is frequently therapeutic(有療效的).In about a quarter of the patients I saw,surprising improvement was shown during the first few months of the psychotherapy(心理療法),before any of the roots of problems had been unco
30、vered or explained.There are several reasons for this phenomenon,but chief among them, I believe,was the patients sense that he or she was being truly listened to,often for the first time in years,and for some,perhaps for the first time ever. 46The phrase stepping into his or her shoes in Paragraph
31、2 probably means . A.preparing a topic list first B.focusing on ones own mind C.directing the talk to the desired results D.experiencing the speakers inside world 47What is mainly discussed in Paragraph 2? A.How to listen well. B.What to listen to. D.Problems in listening. C.Benefits of listening. 4
32、8According to the author,in communication people tend to . 6 A.listen actively B.listen purposefully D.open up their inner mind C.set aside their prejudices 49According to the author,the patients improved mainly because . A.they were taken good care of B.they knew they were truly listened to D.they
33、knew the roots of problems C.they had partners to talk to 50What type of writing is the article likely to be? A.Science fiction. B.A news report. C.A medical report. D.Popular science. C If you have seen or heard of the British TV series Downton Abbey, you have class system in which the noble ”“upst
34、airs-downstairsprobably noticed an wear for dinner and the are upstairs, worrying what clothes they should people hard s not and tea. So itpoor people are downstairs, working hard to make food to tell that people are divided into different classes. British society has changed a lot since the days of
35、 Downton Abbey, but the division still exists and the funny accents do, too. you . As “North-South divide”Nowadays, what divides Britons is the so-called change. to accent England, the begins way north from the south coast of make your (how do you ” in parts of the South becomes “AhhduThe posh “How
36、are you” ”“eyyup”do) in the Midlands, “reeit (are you alright) in the North West, Scotland. going) in (hows it s in Yorkshire, and “houit gaun”s (whatup) Besides accents, the economy also changes. The rich southern city of London slowly becomes the North where people generally have less money. start
37、 ” and the “North”“South stop being the “South”So where does the ? Well, depending on where someone comes from in Britain, ”“Northbeing the ll get a different answer. you you might hear a Londoner say. Or ,”Anywhere above London is the North“, talking about a ”“Southern softer!re in Scotland, you mi
38、ght hear, if you(tough) hard as of who or from person Lancashire Yorkshire, think themselves “ 7 Northerners”. “Anywhere south of Manchester is not northern,” you might hear a person from Manchester say. Many stereotypes (成見) have come from the “North-South Divide”, too. Often, southerners are seen
39、as being rude and snobbish (勢利眼的) by northerners. And northerners are often seen as uneducated by southerners. Today, the career you have and the person you marry dont depend on where you were born or what class you are from. But as London is getting richer and people are moving to the South for wor
40、k, the North-South divide is getting bigger. Yet for all that divides us, the truth is, we couldnt live without each other! 51The first paragraph serves to _. A.compare the lives of upstairs with those of downstairs B.explain how the class system worked in the past C.attack the unfair class division
41、 D.introduce the topic of the passage 52People from North West greet each other by saying _. A.“hous it gaun” B.“reeit” C.“eyyup” D.“ahhdu” 53From Paragraph 4 we get to know _. A.Scotlanders think Londoners are not strong enough B.Manchester people think Scotland belongs to the South C.Manchester pe
42、ople regard themselves as Northerners D.there is no such thing as “North-South Divide” 54What is the passage mainly talking about? A.British accents are different from North to South. B.Class division is getting smaller at present. C.It is about the “North-South Division” and its influence. D.Northe
43、rners and Southerners dislike each other in Britain. D 8 Sometimes having a teenager at home can be a real headache. Many teenagers smoke, drink, wear strange hairdos and even fight. Basically, they are often taking risks. Earlier studies have shown that teenagers are more likely to make irrational
44、decisions than people from any other age group, including children and adults. Is it that teenagers are too young to tell right from wrong? Not really. So what explains their risky behavior? According to Laurence Steinberg, a professor at Temple University, the US, the reason is that teens care a lo
45、t about how their peers (同齡人) view them thatScienceDaily. s the effect of peer influence, reported As children enter their teenage years, they spend more time with their friends and classmates and also become more sensitive to their feedback (反饋的信息). This sensitivity drives teenagers to concentrate
46、on the short-term benefits of making risky choices and overlook the costs. In a test, a group of teenagers were asked to play a video driving game. When they played with their friends watching, they took more chances and drove more carelessly because that would increase their possibility of winning.
47、 But when they played alone, they tended to drive more safely. Why does pressure from peers have such a big influence on teens behavior? As Steinberg sees it, a teenagers brain is like a car with a good accelerator but a weak brake. The accelerator, the brains ability to notice the benefits of thing
48、s, is fully developed by teenage years while the rake, the brain part related to controlling impulses (沖動) and long-term thinking, is still immature (不成熟的). When teens are under the pressure of being judged by their peers, they tend to push hard on the accelerator. Given how weak the brake is, it is
49、 likely that they are going to end up in a crash. But the good news here, according to Steinberg, is that a violent teenager doesnt necessarily become a violent adult. About two-thirds to three-quarters of violent youth grow out of it. They get more self-controlled, Steinberg told LiveScience. 9 Als
50、o, people who havent committed a violent crime by age 19 are less likely to start doing it later, added Steinberg. 55The underlined word irrational in the second paragraph is closest in meaning to . A.crazy B.quick C.careful D.independent 56Why are teenagers likely to take risks according to the tex
51、t? A.They are too young to tell right from wrong. B.They are eager to challenge themselves. C.They care a lot about what their peers think of them. D.Their brains are more sensitive to thrilling events. 57How does Steinberg explain the influence of peer pressure on teens behavior? A.By performing an
52、 in-depth analysis. B.By giving examples. C.By using a metaphor (比喻). D.By presenting research findings. 58According to the text, with peers around them, teenagers tend to . A.use more self-control B.become more careful about what they do C.perform better than when they are alone D.focus more on sho
53、rt-term benefits 59What can we conclude from the text? A.Those who love taking risks are more likely to commit violent crimes. B.The majority of teenagers become less violent when they grow up. C.Violent teenagers often grow to be adults who cannot control themselves well. D.People who are over 19 y
54、ears old are less likely to commit a crime than teenagers. How could we possibly think that keeping animals in cages in unnatural environments mostly for entertainment purposes is fair and respectful? Zoos official say they are concerned about animals. However, most zoos remain collections of intere
55、sting hings rather than protective habitats. Zoos teach people that it is acceptable to keep animals bored, lonely and far from their natural homes. 10 Zoos argue to educate people and save endangered species, but visitors leave zoos without having learned anything meaningful about the animals natural behavior, intelligence, or beauty. Zoos keep animals in small spaces or cages, and most signs only mention the species name, diet, and natural sort. The animals normal behavior is seldom noticed because zoos dont usually take care of the animals natural needs. The a
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