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1、Unit 2 PoemsUnit 2 Poems Can you recite the Chinese traditional poems according to their English translation?Lets have a competition.Looking up , I find the moon bright;Bowing , in homesickness Im drowned.舉頭望明月,低頭思故鄉(xiāng)舉頭望明月,低頭思故鄉(xiāng)Very quietly I take my leave As quietly as I came here; Quietly I wave go
2、od-bye To the rosy clouds in the western sky. 輕輕的我走了,正如我輕輕的來;輕輕的我走了,正如我輕輕的來; 我輕輕的招手我輕輕的招手, 作別西天的云彩。作別西天的云彩。 Say Goodbye to Cambridge AgainIf you would ask me how my sorrow has increased, Just see the over-brimming river flowing east!問問君能有幾多愁,恰似一江春水向東流。君能有幾多愁,恰似一江春水向東流。 李煜李煜虞美人虞美人How long will the br
3、ight moon appear? Wine-cup in hand, I ask the sky. I do not know what time of year, It would be tonight in the palace on high.水調(diào)歌頭水調(diào)歌頭明月幾時有?把酒問青天。明月幾時有?把酒問青天。 不知天上宮闕,今夕是何年?不知天上宮闕,今夕是何年? 蘇軾蘇軾I look for her in vain.When all at once I turn my head,I find her there where lantern light is dimly shed.眾里尋他
4、千百度,眾里尋他千百度, 驀然回首,驀然回首, 那人卻在,那人卻在, 燈火闌珊處。燈火闌珊處。青玉案青玉案. 元夕元夕- 辛棄疾辛棄疾Till, raising my cup, I asked the bright moon, To bring me my shadow and make us three. 舉杯邀明月,對影成三人。舉杯邀明月,對影成三人。 Among the livings, be the greatest.Among the dead, be the strongest.生當做人杰,生當做人杰,死亦為鬼雄。死亦為鬼雄。Twinkle, twinkle, little sta
5、rHow I wonder what you areUp above the world so highLike a diamond in the skyRhyme and rhythm are essential to poetry. Without rhythm, there wouldnt be poems.Can you find something like a poem?詩歌詩歌詩人詩人詩歌(總稱)詩歌(總稱)韻韻, 壓韻的詞壓韻的詞 (n.)壓韻壓韻 (v.)節(jié)奏節(jié)奏 (n.)有節(jié)奏的有節(jié)奏的 (adj.)poempoetpoetryrhymerhythmrhythmicRead
6、 P1 Why do people write poems?People write poems to tell a story to express feelings to make others laugh to tell the life or friendship to delight the kids to tell stories to describe the seasons or scenes for entertainment as the lyric of a song A FEW SIMPLE FORMS OF ENGLISH POEMSReadingWhat does
7、the passage mainly talk about?A. Its about the development of English poems.B. Its about the future of English poems.C. Its about all kinds of poems.D. Its about some kinds of English poems.Task three: Finish the following exercises.Task one:Task one: How many kinds of poems did the text mention? Wh
8、at are they ? Five kinds of poemsTang poemsHaiku List poemsNursery rhymesCinquain Forms of PoemsCharacteristics 1_Have strong 2_ Have a lot of repetitionEasy to learn and to 3_Read the text carefully and fill in the blanks.Nursery rhymes rhythm and rhymerecite4_Easy to writeRepeat 5 _ and some rhyme
9、 while other do notCinquainEasy to writeMade up of 6 _ Conveys a 7_ picture in just a few wordsList poems phrasesfive linesstrongHaikuA Japanese form of poetryMade up of 8 _ Easy to writeGives a 9_ pictureCreates a special feeling in just a few wordsTang PoemsThe 10_ have a free form.translations17
10、syllablesclear Which poem AB C D E F G H describes a person?tells a story?describes an aspect of a season?is about sport?is about things that dont make sense?is recited to a baby?describes a river scene?has rhyming words at the end of lines?repeats words and phrases? Hush, little baby, dont say a wo
11、rd,Papas going to buy you a mockingbird. If that mockingbird wont sing, Papas going to buy you a diamond ring. If that diamond ring turns to brass,Papas going to buy you a looking glass. If that looking-glass gets broke,Papas going to buy you a billy-goat. If that billy-goat runs away,Papa is going
12、to buy you another today.Nursery rhyme(童謠童謠):dina:sueiRead and underline the pair of rhyming words in Poem B.Poem A is a nursery rhyme that illustrates Poem A is a nursery rhyme that illustrates a fathers love for his baby.a fathers love for his baby. I saw a fish-pond all on fire, I saw a house bow
13、 to a squire,I saw a person twelve-feet high,I saw a cottage in the sky,I saw a balloon made of lead,I saw a coffin drop down dead,I saw two sparrows run a race,I saw two horses making lace,I saw a girl just like a cat,I saw a kitten wear a hat,I saw a man who saw these too,And said though strange t
14、hey all were true.List poem (清單詩清單詩)Poem B is an amusing non-sense poemPoem B is an amusing non-sense poem which describes some ridiculous things. which describes some ridiculous things. Our first football matchWe would have won if Jack had just scored that goal, if wed had just a few more minutes,
15、if we had trained harder, if Ben had passed the ball to Joe, if wed had thousands of fans screaming, if I hadnt taken my eye off the ball, if we hadnt stayed up so late the night before, if we hadnt taken it easy, if we hadnt run out of energy, We would have won if weve been better!Poem C1. What spo
16、rt do you think the speaker is writing about? Football.2. Did his or her team win the game?No. 3. Why didnt the players win? Write down three excuses that the speaker gives.didnt have enough time; didnt have thousands of fans screaming; stayed up too late; ran out of energy.Poem C is about losing a
17、football match Poem C is about losing a football match and the writer lists a lot of excuses for and the writer lists a lot of excuses for their failure.their failure.According to Poem C , write a little poem. “My first According to Poem C , write a little poem. “My first exam.”exam.”MY first examMY
18、 first examI would have passedI would have passedIf I had preparedIf I had preparedIf I had been given more timeIf I had been given more timeIf I had worked harderIf I had worked harderIf I had cheated in the examIf I had cheated in the examIf I had not stayed up the night beforeIf I had not stayed
19、up the night beforeIf I had not slept during the examIf I had not slept during the examI would have passedI would have passedIf I had done better!If I had done better!ExampleExample Brother Beautiful, athletic Teasing, shouting,laughing Friend and enemy too Mine Summer Sleepy, saltyDrying, drooping,
20、 dreading Week in, week out. Endless兄弟兄弟愛美,又愛運動愛美,又愛運動愛鬧,愛叫,又愛笑愛鬧,愛叫,又愛笑是我的朋友是我的朋友 也是我的敵人也是我的敵人夏日夏日困乏,刺激困乏,刺激干涸,枯萎,恐怖干涸,枯萎,恐怖周而復始周而復始永無止境永無止境Poem D,E 1. What subject is the speaker writing about?Poem D: His/ Her brother.Poem E: Summer.Poem D is a description of a lovely Poem D is a description of a
21、lovely brother.brother.Poem E is a description of hot Poem E is a description of hot and boring summer.and boring summer. A fallen blossom is coming back to the branch. look, a butterfly! (by Moritake) Snow having melted,The whole village is brimful of happy children (by Issa)落下的花朵落下的花朵回到了樹枝上?;氐搅藰渲ι?/p>
22、。瞧啊,是個蝴蝶!瞧啊,是個蝴蝶!作者作者Moritake 雪兒融化了雪兒融化了,整個村莊充滿著整個村莊充滿著 歡樂的兒童。歡樂的兒童。作者作者IssaPoem F describes how a butterfly rests on a Poem F describes how a butterfly rests on a tree.tree.Where she awaits her husband,On and on the river flows.Never looking back,Transformed into stone.Day by day upon the mountain top, wind and rain revolve.Should the journey return, thi
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