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1、M3U2重要單詞和短語.replace vt.替換、代替、取代replacement n.代替、更換2.practical adj.切實(shí)可行的,實(shí)用的practise v.練習(xí)、實(shí)踐3.indicate vt.顯示、表示indication n.顯示、表明bi ne vt.& vi.組合、使聯(lián)合comb in ati on n.聯(lián)合;結(jié)合5.pure adj.純凈的purify vt. 凈化 purity n. 純凈6.mistaken adj.錯(cuò)誤的、誤解的mistake n.錯(cuò)誤 (vi.)誤解;弄錯(cuò)7.i nterrupt vi. &vt.插嘴,打斷,暫停In terruptio n n
2、.打斷,中斷8. conclusion n. 結(jié)論,推論conclude vt.&vi.使結(jié)束;下結(jié)論;推斷9.differ vi.相異,有區(qū)別different adj. 不同的differenee n. 不同10.custom n.風(fēng)俗,習(xí)俗customer n. 顧客,消費(fèi)者 customs n.海關(guān)/關(guān)稅11.mixture n.混合,混合體mix v.混合,調(diào)配 mixed adj.混合的,混雜的12.distinguish vt.區(qū)分,辨別;使具有 某種特征distinction n.區(qū)別,差別 distinct adj.不冋的,清 晰的,明顯的13.press vt.(被)壓,擠
3、,推,施加壓力n.報(bào)刊;新聞界;出版社pressure n.壓力;擠壓14.convenient adj.方便的,便利的 inconvenient adj.不方便的convenience n.方便,便利;便利的設(shè)施或用具15. represent vt.代表;展示;描繪Representative n.代表1.貫穿歷史all through history2.由組成consist of (無被動(dòng)語態(tài))/ be made up of3.在于con sist in4.化妝;和好;編造make up5.與不同differ from/ be differe nt from6.與相似be similar
4、 to7.以命名n ame after8.除之外aside from/ except for9.與交匯/混合mix with10.官方語言official la nguage11.對感到困惑be/feel puzzled about12.在中起作用play a part/role in13.控制take con trol of/get power over/ be in con trol of14.被控制in the con trol of15.失控lose con trol of=bey ond con trol=out of con trol16.處于控制之下un der con trol
5、17.導(dǎo)致lead to=result in=con tribute to18.盡管even if/eve n though19.一方面另一方面On the one hand,on the other hand20.飼養(yǎng)動(dòng)物raise an imals21.為募集資金raise money for22.養(yǎng)家糊口raise/support one s family23.提咼音量raise one s voice24.raise/riseraise是及物動(dòng)詞,必須接賓語;rise是不及物動(dòng)詞,后面不接賓語25.做貝獻(xiàn)make a con tributi on/con tributi ons to2
6、6.普通人com mon people27.被廣泛使用come into widespread use/ have widespread use28.母語mother ton gue29.經(jīng)歷巨大變化go through huge cha nges30.是肯定的It is certa in that31.被取代be replaced with32.用取代replace with/by = take the place of33.取得獨(dú)立gain in depe ndence34.代替,而不是in stead of35.另外,此外in additi on36.立刻right away37.期盼做
7、look forward to doing sth38.持續(xù)做keep doing39.值得認(rèn)真考慮deserve careful thought40.關(guān)心show concern for41.為樹立標(biāo)準(zhǔn)set a sta ndard for42.曾經(jīng),一度at one time43.一次at a time44.當(dāng)時(shí)for the time45.一段時(shí)間for some time46.由于due to/tha nks to/ow ing to/because of47.直視某人的眼睛look sb in the eye48.從一邊到另一邊f(xié)rom side to side49.切題to the
8、 point50.尊敬某人show respect for sb51.總而言之In con clusi on/ln a word/ To con clude52.很可能做某事Sb. be likely to do sth53.不太可能做某事be less likely to do sth54.在于,因?yàn)閕n that55.作為整體as a whole56.大體上,基本上,總的來說on the whole57.變成turn into58.拒絕;關(guān)小點(diǎn)tur n dow n sb.tur n dow n sth.59.向某人求助turn to sb for help60.出席,出現(xiàn),露面turn
9、up61.對視而不見turn a bli nd eye to62.對充耳不聞turn a deaf ear to63.在20世紀(jì)50年代in the 1950s64.被用來做某事be used to do sth65.習(xí)慣做某事be used to doing sth66.過去常常做某事used to do sth/ would do67.書面語written Ianguage68.口語spoken Ianguage69.背景資料backgro und in formati on70.將與結(jié)合起來combine with 71.忙于做某事be occupied with sth/ be occ
10、upied in doing sth/ be busy with sth/ be employed in doing sth72.扌冃贈(zèng);有助于;投稿;做貝獻(xiàn)con tribute to73.過的生活live a life74.毫無結(jié)果without result75.經(jīng)歷,經(jīng)受,遭受go through=experie nee76.禁止某人做某事ban sb from doing = forbid sb to do sth= forbid doing77.得以接近;得以進(jìn)入;得以使 用have/ga in /get/obta in access to=be accessible to78.擔(dān)
11、心,擔(dān)憂be concerned about sth/ be concerned to do sth79.從事,參與concern on eself in/about/with80.應(yīng)受責(zé)備Sb. be to blame81.調(diào)查,研究look into82.回憶,回顧look back on83.當(dāng)心,注意look out84.瀏覽,仔細(xì)看look through85.查找;好轉(zhuǎn),有起色look up86.尊重,欽佩look up to sb.87.擺脫get rid of88.開的玩笑,取笑make fun of89.玩得開心have fun=enjoy on eself90.說錯(cuò)話,說了
12、失禮的話put my foot in my mouth91.如果不的話if not92.如果有的話if any93.如果必要的話if n ecessary94.如果可能的話if possible95.如果曾經(jīng)有if ever96.萬一in case+句 子;in case of+短語 / 名詞97.要是的話怎么辦what if ?98.把A和B區(qū)分開來tell the difference between A and B dist in guish A from Bdist in guish betwee n A and B99.使杰出,使揚(yáng)名disti nguish on eself100.
13、因而岀名be famous for=be disti nguished for101.起作用,重要,有影響make a differe ncevs. make no differe nce102.代表sta nd forreprese nt=be on behalf of103.支持sta nd byvs.sta nd for104.突出,顯著stand outoutstanding(杰出的)105.把和結(jié)合起來combine with 106.在某人方便的時(shí)候at one s (earliest) convenience107.為了方便起見for convenience108.彌補(bǔ)make
14、up for109.經(jīng)得起,抵抗;勇敢面對sta nd up to110.開車接某人;偶然習(xí)得pick up111.漢字Chin ese characters112.廣義上來說in a broad sense113.各種各樣a variety of= various114.通知某人某事inform sb of/about sth & inform sb. that115.Keep sb. in formed116.擔(dān)任,從事work as= take up117.繼續(xù)做某事keep on doin g=c on ti nue doing /go on doing118.很遺憾地通知你I reg
15、ret to inform you119.后悔做(過)某事regret doing sth vs. regret to do(彳艮遺憾去做 )120.吸引某人的注意力到draw on es atte nti on to121.考慮take into consideration122.取決于某人It s up to sb123.做某事最好的辦法是The best way to do sth is to124.熱衷于be en thusiastic about125.依靠,依賴depe nd on=rely on126.集中注意力于focus on=concen trate on127.來回地ba
16、ckwards and forwards128.把分類sort in to129.和相比較compared with130.組合put together131.因?yàn)?,由于as a result of132.因此,所以as a resultM3U3重要短語(補(bǔ)充)69的原因the cause of/ the reas on for70使役動(dòng)詞 make, have, let后+賓語+賓補(bǔ)have/ let/ make/ sb dohave/ let/ make/ get sth done get sb. to do71根據(jù),以為基礎(chǔ)be based on/ on the basis of72根據(jù)判斷Judg ing from/by73提高人們對于的意識(shí)raise people s awareness of74偶然遇到/找到come across75據(jù)我所知As far as I am aware/c oncerned76needn t have doneMust have doneCan t have doneCould have doneShould/ought to
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