天津市楊村一中寶坻一中等四校2020-2021學年高一英語下學期期末聯(lián)考試題（含答案）

1、天津市楊村一中、寶坻一中等四校2020-2021學年高一英語下學期期末聯(lián)考試題試卷說明：本試卷由第卷（選擇題）和第卷（非選擇題）兩部分組成，共120分；考試時間100分鐘。祝各位同學考試順利！第卷（共80分）第一部分：聽力 （共15小題，滿分15分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。每段對話僅讀一遍。1. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a hotelB. In a hospitalC. In a facto

2、ry2. What does the man want to become?A. A swimmerB. A photographerC. A professor3. What does the woman suggest the man do ?A. Avoid working at nightB. Get all the parts from JapanC. Buy a new washing machine4. On what day will the speakers study together?A. MondaysB. ThursdaysC. Fridays5. How does

3、the girl learn the violin?A. In a classB. By herselfC. From her father第二節(jié)（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）聽下面幾段材料。每段材料后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段材料讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第6至第8小題。6. What degree does the woman have in drama?A. A bachelors degree B. A masters deg

4、ree C. A PhD7. Why does the woman like drama?A. It enables her to understand people betterB. It helps her to attract more public attentionC. It strengthens her relationship with students8. How did the womans students like her way of teaching?A. They doubted it B. They enjoyed it C. They showed no in

5、terest聽下面一段對話，回答第9至第11小題。9. Where are the speakers?A. In a libraryB. In a bookstoreC. In a publishing house10. What do we know about the man?A. He doesnt work todayB. He is a famous artistC. He lives around the corner11. Why does the Spider-Man story impress the man?A. It deals with the kid themeB.

6、It is very simple to understandC. It contains some social problems聽下面一段獨自，回答第12至第15小題。12. What does the speaker think of Leos excuses?A. Convincing B. Poor C. Kind13. What did Leo do after asking for leave two weeks ago?A. He stayed in his new apartmentB. He had a date with his girlfriendC. He watch

7、ed TV with the speaker14. What did the speaker ask Leo to do last weekend?A. Move furniture B. Get a new battery C. Change tyres15. Whats the speakers decision?A. Making some new friends B. Talking with Leo C. Forgiving Leo第二部分：英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)：單項填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）16. Could you turn the TV do

8、wn a little bit?_. Is it disturbing you?A. Take it easyB. Im sorryC. Not a bitD. It depends17. _ in painting, John didnt notice evening approaching.A. To absorbB. To be absorbedC. AbsorbingD. Absorbed18. _ remains important is that we have an incredible desire to think and create, and thats the real

9、 spirit of invention.A. Which B. Who C. That D. What19. The job is not profitable _ cash, but Im getting valuable experience from it.A. in favor ofB. in case of C. in terms ofD. in charge of20. When _ comes to basketball, Mary knows little about it.A. one B. itC. thatD. this21. Some scientists have

10、even questioned the story about the apple that fell on Newtons head and led him to _ his theory of gravity.A. live up to B. put up withC. look up to D. come up with22. Experts say this bad weather like heavy rain and continuous drought _ due to climate change.A. have occurred B. has been occurredC.

11、have been occurred D. has occurred 23. At first the subject was nothing special to me, and then _ I became interested in it.A. gradually B. actually C. absolutely D. frequently24. _ quite a few productions of Hamlet and read the play many times, I was full of confidence. A. Seen B. Having seen C. To

12、 see D. Seeing25. Our main task at the moment is to provide a _ for the survivors of the disaster-hit areas. A . route B. concern C. shelter D. schedule 26. Teaching as a career _ to many graduates because it involves two long periods of vocations.A. appeals B. attracts C. reacts D. responds27. The

13、boss of the company is trying to create an easy atmosphere _ his employees enjoy their work.A. whereB. whichC. whoD. when28. Encourage your child in his interests and hobbies _ theyre things that you know little about.A. so that B. even if C. in case D. as if29. Peoples abilities differ, but their r

14、ights and opportunities _ be the same.A. could B. might C. need D. should 30. Jack refused to help me when I was in trouble._? As far as I know, he is always ready to help others.A. So whatB. How comeC. Why notD. What for第二節(jié) 完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每小題所給的四個選項（A、B、C、D）中，選出最佳選項。During W

15、orld War II, a young nurse, Irena Sendler, risked her life to save over 2,500 children. Back in 2008, she was 31 with some of the children whom she had saved. They wanted to 32 her face to face for what she did.Irena was only 29 when the war began, and at the time, she was 33 at the Welfare Departme

16、nt of the Warsaw municipality in Poland. This gave her the perfect 34 to help Jewish people being targeted by the Nazis.In the 1940s, the Nazis 35 the countrys Jewish population to the Warsaw ghetto. The ghetto was meant to 36 Jews from the general population, and inside, Jews had to live in 37 cond

17、itions. By 1942, nearly everyone in the ghetto had been deported (驅(qū)逐) to concentration camps and killed.When Irena heard that, she decided to 38 Jewish people. Using her credentials(證件) as a social worker, she was able to get 39 to go into the ghetto. Then, she 40 to take as many children out of the

18、 ghetto as she could secretly, 41 over 2,500 of them between 1935 and 1943.To get the kids out, Irena and her team would 42 them in ambulances, lead them through underground sewer(下水道) networks and passageways, or wheel them out in suitcases or boxes. She eventually became one of the main 43 behind

19、Zegota, a secret organization that called itself the Council for Aid to Jews.The Gestapo(蓋世太保) 44 what Irena was doing in 1943, and when she learned they were 45 her, she wrote the names of the rescued children on cigarette papers, put them into two glass bottles and 46 them in a friends garden. Aft

20、er the war, these bottles were dug up so that the children could be reunited with their families. 47 , most of the families died in concentration camps, so many of the kids 48 saw their loved ones again.The Gestapo 49 Irena and wanted to kill her, but finally she was saved by Zegota.Irena received p

21、lenty of 50 for her bravery, including the Gold Cross of Merit. Though she died later, we continue to honor her memory to this day.31. A. found B. combined C. compared D. reunited32. A thank B. pay C. encourage D. congratulate33. A performing B. studying C. working D. struggling34. A right B. opport

22、unity C. excuse D. tool35. A followed B. introduced C. welcome D. sent36. A. free B. separate C. protect D. attract37. A. common B. different C. challenging D. terrible38. A. look for B. fight for C. live with D. write about39. A. directions B. tickets C. permission D. Inspiration40. A. managed B. p

23、romised C. expected D. pretended41. A. raising B. accepting C. saving D. influencing 42. A. hide B. search C. lock D. replace43. A. journalists B. experts C. learners D. activists44. A. believed B. noticed C. wondered D. predicted45. A. depending on B. waiting for C. competing with D. coming for46.

24、A burned B. threw C. buried D. shared47. A. Unfortunately B. Doubtfully C. Unsuccessfully D. Surprisingly48. A. also B. even C. never D. nearly49. A. joined B. caught C. prevented D. remembered50. A. help B. attention C. questions D. honors第三部分 閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的（A, B,C,D）四個選項中選出最

25、佳選項.ACool places to stay for cycling adventuresFrom its dusty eastern reaches to its river valleys and lava(熔巖) flows, Oregon attracts adventure-hungry bicyclists. And the Oregon Scenic Bikeways program makes it easy to explore. So point your wheels down one of these routes chosen to highlight a var

26、iety of landscapes, skill levels and distances.Willamette Valley Scenic BikewayIts exciting: riding past fields of world-class hops, rolling along hills dotted with rows of wine grapes, leaning your bike outside a small cafe at a rural crossroads for a strong cup of coffee. The bounty of Oregon is o

27、n full display as you cycle the nations first scenic bikeway, 134 miles down a river valley snaking between the Coast Range and Cascade Range.Old West Scenic BikewayThe 174-mile Old West Scenic Bikeway weaves through rangeland, along rushing rivers and toward an unending desert. And around these par

28、ts, folks are known for their put-your-feet-up hospitality(熱情).Cascade Siskiyou Scenic BikewayThis 55-mile route starts and ends in Ashland and includes 5,000 feet of climbing. From town, you climb through tropical grassland into deep forests. Stay in Ashland. Or turn the ride into an overnight ride

29、 and stay in a cabin(小屋)in the woods.McKenzie Pass Scenic BikewayThis 38-mile route climbs through a forest to a 65-square-mile lava flow with 360-degree views of the Cascadian Volcanoes. The 25-mile, 4, 000-foot descent (坡道)to the McKenzie River has brake-burning turns through the forest.Profession

30、al tip: The McKenzie Highway is closed during the winter, but for several weeks before it opens to cars in the spring, the road is only managed for non-motorized use.51. Which is the first scenic bikeway in the USA?A. Old West Scenic Bikeway.B. McKenzie Pass Scenic Bikeway.C. Cascade Siskiyou Scenic

31、 Bikeway.D. Willamette Valley Scenic Bikeway.52. What is special about the Old West Scenic Bikeway? A. It is the shortest.B. It is located beside the Cascadian Volcanoes.C. It offers bicyclists desert scenery.D. It discourages riders because of unfriendly locals.53. Where can bicyclists stay overnig

32、ht if they cycle the Cascade Siskiyou Scenic Bikeway?A. In fields or a small cafe. B. In the desert.C. In Ashland or the woods.D. In a forest.54. What should travelers know about McKenzie Pass Scenic Bikeway?A. It is easy for bicyclists of all levels.B. It is inaccessible by car.C. It is closed in w

33、inter.D. It is famous for cabins in the woods.55. What is the purpose of the text?A. To recruit members for a cycling club.B. To introduce four cycling routes in Oregon.C. To point out the importance of cycling.D. To encourage people to take cycling adventures.BClayton Wards family owned a school bu

34、s company in Tennessee, and when he moved to Massachusetts, he followed in their footsteps and became a school bus driver. Ward attended college 10 years ago but dropped out after a few semesters(學期).He didnt realize, at first, that the students he was transporting to and from school helped him redi

35、scover his desire to go back to school and earn his college degree.“I really enjoy working with students, and during the bus routes, we would chat about their classes. As a history lover, I would share lessons that I learned in school. Some of the students would tell me they wanted me to be their te

36、acher. I think they only said that because I was a different person than their regular teachers, educating them in a different way to arouse their interest. But, however small that mention was from those kids, it gave me the motivation(動力) to complete a goal I had started years ago, ”said Ward.He en

37、rolled(登記入學) at MassBay Community College in May 2019, working full-time driving the school bus while attending classes. “I would drive my route in the morning and afternoon, take a class in between shifts and take night classes and classes online to complete my degree requirements, ” Ward said. “Ma

38、ny years ago, I heard a quote from my former middle and high school band teacher, which has helped me get to where I am now. My teacher said, Discipline is not doing what you are supposed to be doing when everyone is watching. Discipline is doing what you are supposed to be doing when nobody is watc

39、hing.”In just one year, Ward has completed his Associate of Arts degree in Liberal Arts and will transfer to Framingham State University to pursue his bachelors degree in History. He will be recognized at MassBays commencement ceremony(畢業(yè)典禮) for receiving the following awards: Highest Honors, the Al

40、l- College Award for his 4.0 GPA, and for having the highest GPA in the Liberal Arts program.56. What does the underlined word their in Paragraph 1 refer to?A. School bus companies.B. Clayton Wards familys.C. Massachusetts locals.D. School bus drivers.57. What was Wards inspiration to head back to s

41、chool?A. His familys support.B. His former high school teachers quotes.C. A school bus drivers encouragement.D. Some students words.58. What do Wards words show in Paragraph 3?A. He was a regular teacher.B. He often talked with students about their classes.C. He felt quite exhausted with his work.D.

42、 He had little interest in history.59. What did Ward do to make his dream come true?A. He spent all his spare time studying hard.B. He attended full-time classes.C. He gave up his job.D. He asked his high school band teacher for help.60. What can we learn about Ward s performance in college?A. He fa

43、iled in his history exams.B. He was honored for his great achievements. C. He got his bachelors degree in just one year. D. He graduated from college with an average GPA.CThere is an old Chinese proverb that states “One generation plants the trees; another gets the shade,” and this is how it should

44、be with mothers and daughters. The relationship between a mother and a daughter is sometimes confusing. The relationship can be similar to friendship. However, the mother and daughter relationship has unique characteristics that distinguish it from a friendship. These characteristics include respons

45、ibilities and unconditional love, which preclude mothers and daughters from being best friends.Marina, 27 years old, said, “I love spending time with my mom, but I wouldnt consider her my best friend. Best friends dont pay for your wedding. Best friends dont remind you how they carried you in their

46、body and gave you life! Best friends dont tell you how wise they are because they have been alive at least 20 years longer than you.” This doesnt mean that the mother and daughter relationship cant be very close and satisfying. This generation of mothers and adult daughters has a lot in common, whic

47、h increases the likelihood of shared companionship. Mothers and daughters have always shared the common experience of being homemakers, responsible for maintaining(保持) and passing on family values and traditions. Today contemporary mothers and daughters also share the experience of work and technolo

48、gy, which may bring them even closer together.Best friends may or may not continue to be best friends, but for better or worse; the mother and daughter relationship is permanent, even if for some unfortunate reason they arent speaking. Sometimes this is not an equal relationship. Daughters dont alwa

49、ys feel responsible for their mothers emotional well-being. But mothers never stop being mothers, which includes frequently wanting to protect their daughters and often feeling responsible for their happiness. The mother and daughter relationship is a relationship that is not replaceable by any othe

50、r. Mothers always “trump(勝過)” friends.61. What does the underlined word “preclude” in paragraph 1 probably mean?A. differ. B. benefit. C. prevent. D. change.62. What can we learn from what Marina said?A. Best friends will not spend money on her wedding.B. Best friends will not remind her of importan

51、t issues in life.C. Her mother is wiser on account of her age.D. Her mother is definitely not her best friend.63. Why can a mother and a daughter build a even closer relationship today?A. Because they share advanced technology with each other.B. Because they work together to support the whole family

52、.C. Because they experience the same values and traditions.D. Because they have common experience in life and work.64. What do we know from the text?A. The mother and daughter relationship can be replaced by a best friend.B. A mothers love brings her and her daughter a close friendship.C. Marina has

53、 a troubled relationship with her mother.D. The mother and daughter relationship goes beyond best friendship.65. What is the text mainly about?A. How to build a good mother and daughter relationship.B. A mother-daughter relationship is irreplaceable.C. Mothers want to be daughters friends.D. A daugh

54、ter is a mothers best friend.第卷（共40分）第一節(jié)：單詞拼寫（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）根據(jù)上下文語境和所給首字母的提示或漢語提示，寫出下列各句空格中的單詞，注意保持語義和形式的一致。（答題卡上必須寫完整的單詞）66. Wang Wei decided to s_ Han Gan to study painting when he saw Han draw pictures in the dirt with a stick. 67. A 15th-century qinghua bowl in a breathtaking exhibition of C

55、hinese porcelain _ illustrated a dragon playing with a ball.(生動地)68. Im perfectly c_ of doing it myself. Thank you!69. Since 1953, UNICEF has taken up an extended _ to help children in the developing world.(使命)70. Ryan started to ask for help from his classmates and neighbors and persuaded them to d_ money.71. The more _ you are, the more colorful your life will be.(獨立的)72. I breathed a sigh of r_when I heard that the helicopter had found the survivors of the plane crash.73. Environmentali