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1、英 語九年級下冊Modules 121flight (n.)fly(v.)飛行2succeed (v.)success(n.)successful(adj.)成功的3stupid (adj.)silly(同義詞)笨的4our (pron.)ours(名詞性物主代詞)5pass (v.)fail(反義詞)不及格6absent (adj.)present(反義詞)出席的7Japan (n.)Japanese(n.)日本人8social (adj.)society(n.)社會1because of 因為;由于2as long as 只要3take carebe carefullook out 當(dāng)心;
2、小心4take off 脫去;起飛5fly direct to 直接飛到6succeed in doing 成功地做某事7take a tour to游覽8say goodbye to sb.向某人告別9take the/ones seat 就座10change.with.和某人交換11offer to do sth.主動提出做某事12see sb. off 為某人送行13at more than twice the speed of sound 以超過聲速兩倍的速度14have a match with sb. 和某人比賽15wear a tie 系領(lǐng)帶16in rows 排隊17above
3、 all首先;最重要的是18decide for oneself 自己作決定1Its the busiest season in China because of the Spring Festival.因為春節(jié),它成為中國最忙的季節(jié)。2The pilot succeeded in landing on time.飛行員成功地按時著陸。3Theres nothing to worry as long as you work hard.只要你努力就沒有什么擔(dān)心的。4Thats very good of you.你真好。5Please have your tickets ready 請大家準(zhǔn)備好車
4、票。6I hope we can have a match with them.我希望我們能和他們比賽。7I took a few photos myself我自己拍了一些照片。8Some English schools have swimming pools,but not all of them do.一些英國的學(xué)校有游泳池,但并不是都有。9What do I like best about school?我最喜歡學(xué)校的什么?10River School is a secondary school,about twenty minutes away from my home by bike
5、.里弗學(xué)校是一所中學(xué),離我的家騎自行車大約20分鐘。11Before class,our teacher checks which pupils are present or absent上課前,我們的老師清查哪些學(xué)生到?jīng)]到。12My marks in history and art werent so good,not both are my favorite subject.我的歷史和美術(shù)分數(shù)不那么好,因為它們都不是我最喜歡的學(xué)科。13All the students take PE lessons,but no exams are needed所有的學(xué)生都上體育課,但不需要考試。14St
6、udents may join as many clubs as they like,but they must join at least one.學(xué)生們可以盡可能多地參加他們喜歡的俱樂部,但他們必須至少要加入一個。1absent【典例在線】He was absent from school.他沒有到校。John is absent because of illness.約翰因病缺席。【拓展精析】absent形容詞,“缺席的,不在的”,常用作表語,“做某事缺席”,后常跟介詞from。其反義詞為present“出席的,在場的”?!净顚W(xué)活用】(1)No one knows why Danny w
7、as absent(缺席的) from school yesterday.(2)Its reported that he will be present(出席的) at the meeting.2oneself【典例在線】Here are a few photos.I took them myself.這兒是幾張照片,我自己照的。Did you enjoy yourself in London?你在倫敦過得愉快嗎?【拓展精析】反身代詞,意為“某人自己;親自”單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)第一人稱myselfourselves第二人稱yourselfyourselves第三人稱himself,herself,itse
8、lfthemselves反身代詞的用法:作動詞或介詞的賓語。反身代詞作賓語常見的短語有:enjoy oneself(玩得高興;過得愉快);hurt oneself(傷著自己);teach oneselflearn.by oneself(自學(xué));(all) by oneself(獨自);help oneself (to.)(隨便吃);look after oneself(自理;照顧自己)。作同位語?!净顚W(xué)活用】(3)Ill have a tennis game tomorrow.Im a bit nervous.Believe in _C_You are the best in our club
9、.AherselfBmyselfCyourself Dhimself(4)The man called his professor for help because he couldnt solve the problem by _B_(2013,廣州)Aherself BhimselfCyourself Dthemselves1Please have your tickets ready.大家準(zhǔn)備好車票?!镜淅诰€】I have had my children clean the house before you arrived.在你們來之前,我讓孩子們把屋子打掃干凈了。They have
10、had everything ready for the trip.他們已經(jīng)為旅行做好了準(zhǔn)備。The boy had his computer repaired last week.那個男孩上周讓人修理了他的電腦?!就卣咕觥縣ave可作使役動詞用,意思是“使,讓”。其用法有:have賓語形容詞/副詞/介詞短語作賓補。have賓語(不帶to的)動詞不定式意為“讓某人做某事”。have sth.過去分詞,意為“讓某人做某事”。此句型中,做某事的人不必說出,sth.與過去分詞的動詞是動賓關(guān)系?!净顚W(xué)活用】(1)This morning Jim got to school late again,th
11、e teacher had him _A_ the reason.Aexplain Bto explainCexplains Dexplained(2)Its too noisy outside,youd better keep the windows closed.(選擇可替換的動詞)_C_Aborrow Bhad Chave Dstop(3)The roof of his house broke down,he must have it _D_Arepair Bto repairCrepairing Drepaired2Some English schools have swimming
12、pools but not all of them do.一些英國的學(xué)校有游泳池,但并不是都有?!镜淅诰€】All the news is not true.這些新聞并不都是真的。I dont know both of them.他們倆我并非都認識。Not everyone is rich in the US.A.在美國并非人人富有?!就卣咕觥吭谟⒄Z中,all,both,every和含有every的不定代詞跟not連用時,往往表示部分否定,即只否定其中的一部分。翻譯為漢語時,只需在相應(yīng)的肯定意思中加上“并不,并非”即可。【活學(xué)活用】(4)所有的學(xué)生都沒去看籃球賽。None_of_the_st
13、udents_went_to_watch_the_basketball_match.(5)并不是所有的孩子都完成了作業(yè)。Not_all_the_kids_have_finished_their_homework.1in time,on time【典例在線】The train pulled on time.火車準(zhǔn)時到達了。Make sure you get to the airport in time for your plane.(請)確保你及時到達機場(乘)飛機?!就卣咕觥縤n time指“及時,遲早”,表示動作在計劃時間內(nèi)或提前發(fā)生;on time指“準(zhǔn)時,按時”,表示at the ri
14、ght time,不早也不晚?!净顚W(xué)活用】(1)The teachers hope all of us can hand _D_ our homework _ time every day.Aup;in Bout;onCon;in Din;on(2)Please return the library book _A_,or you may have to pay for it.Aon time Bat timeCin time Dat times2as soon as,as long as【典例在線】Ill tell him the news as soon as he comes back.
15、他一回來,我就把這個消息告訴他。Theres nothing to worry about as long as you work hard.只要你努力沒有什么可擔(dān)心的?!就卣咕觥慷伎梢援?dāng)連詞用,連接狀語從句。as soon as是“一就”,引導(dǎo)的是時間狀語從句;as long as是“只要”,引導(dǎo)的是條件狀語從句?!净顚W(xué)活用】(3)He started to cook at once after he came back.(同義句改寫)He cooked as soon as he came back.(4)Nothing is impossible _B_ you put your he
16、art into it.Aas soon as Bas long asCunless Duntil1Linda,I have to go shopping now.Please _C_ your little sister at home.(2013,賀州)Alook for Blook likeClook after Dlook up2Let me take your bags.(2014,臺州)_D_,but I can manage it myself.AIm sorry BIt doesnt matterCGood idea DThats very kind of you3We wil
17、l certainly enter a good high school _B_ we work hard.(2014,鄂州)Yes.Our dream will come true by working hard.Aas soon as Bas long asCas far as Deven if4You are asked to give us a talk at 3:00 this afternoon.Please get there _A_Aon time Bin timeCat time Dsome time5Although they had many difficulties,t
18、hey succeeded _C_ to the top of the mountain.Ato get BgetCin getting Dgetting6Why were you _B_ the meeting last night?Because I had to look after my sick baby.Aabsent Babsent fromClate Dlate to7I dont think they can improve _B_ in writing English in two weeks.(2013,恩施)Amyself BthemselvesChimself Dit
19、self8One of his teeth hurt badly the other day,he had it _D Apull out Bto pull outCpulling out Dpulled out9_B_ of his parents are teachers.One works in a hospital,the other teaches PE in a middle school.ANeither BNot bothCNone DNot all10Attention,please!The plane will _C_ in five minutes.Atake out Btake afterCtake off Dtake care寫作典例分析(五)上學(xué)期間,學(xué)校的某些場所一定給你留下了美好的記憶,如教室、閱覽室、操場等。某英文報紙正以“My Favourite Place at School”為題征文,請你投稿。描述一個你最喜歡的地方,并請說明原因。(北京)提示詞語:classroom;readingroom;playground;bright;quiet;large;help;improve一、寫作思路本篇文段表達體裁為記敘文,應(yīng)該以第一人稱,用一般現(xiàn)在時
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