Unit1-Sports-and-Game教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)

1、Unit 1 Sports and GamesTopic 1 Are you going to play basketball?一、課文知識(shí)點(diǎn)：1重點(diǎn)詞匯及短語(yǔ)：team, win, almost, join, club, dream, shame, hour, pretty, popular, healthy, weekend, cheeron, quite a bit/a lot, grow up, in the future, arrive in/at, play against, leave for, the day after tomorrow, take part in, Worl

2、d Cup, pretty well, the high jump, the long jump, all over, be good for, keep fit2語(yǔ)法：be going to結(jié)構(gòu)3重點(diǎn)句型及交際用語(yǔ)：（1）Which sport do you prefer, cycling or rowing?I prefer rowing.（2）Do you row much?Yes, quite a bit/ a lot. No, seldom.（3）Are you going to join the school rowing club?Yes, I am. /No, I am not

3、.（4）What are you going to be when you grow up?Im going to be a dancer.（5）Its too bad that they arent going to stay in Beijing for long.（6）They are leaving for Japan the day after tomorrow.（7）What a shame!（8）She spends half an hour doing exercise in the gym every day.（9）There is going to be a school

4、sports meet next weekend.（10）Because it makes me strong and it is popular all over the world.二、課文講解：1I saw you play basketball almost every day during the summer holidays.我看見(jiàn)你暑假期間幾乎每天都打籃球。see sb. do sth. 看見(jiàn)某人做某事。表示某動(dòng)作經(jīng)常性發(fā)生，這個(gè)句型也可以用doing 的形式表示動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行1）I see you go to school early every morning. 我看見(jiàn)你每天

5、早晨上學(xué)很早。2）I often see the boys play basketball. 我經(jīng)?？匆?jiàn)男孩子們打籃球。3）I saw my brother reading in his bedroom just now. 剛才我看見(jiàn)我弟弟在房間里看書(shū)。2Would you like to come and cheer us on? 你愿意來(lái)為我們加油嗎？cheer sb. on為喝彩，向歡呼。如果后面接名詞，放在cheer on的中間和后面都可以，如果后面接的是人稱(chēng)代詞賓格，則必須放在中間。如：Ill cheer you on. 我將為你喝彩。3I hope our team will wi

6、n. 我希望我們隊(duì)獲勝。（1）hope to do sth. 希望做某事。如：Betty hopes to study Chinese in Peking University. 貝蒂希望在北京大學(xué)學(xué)中文。（2）hope+that從句，that可以省略。如：I hope it will be fine. 我希望天氣好轉(zhuǎn)。4I prefer rowing. 我更喜歡劃船。prefer更喜歡，相當(dāng)于likebetter。此句還可以說(shuō)I like rowing better.prefer doing sth. 更喜歡，寧愿做某事。如：We prefer listening to music. 我們更

7、喜歡聽(tīng)音樂(lè)。Do you prefer watching TV at home? 你寧愿在家看電視嗎？5Do you row much? 你經(jīng)常劃船嗎？Yes quite a bit/ a lot. /No, seldom. 是的，經(jīng)常。/不，幾乎沒(méi)有。much在此處是副詞，用來(lái)修飾動(dòng)詞row。如：Do you read much? 你看書(shū)多嗎？Yes, quite a bit. 是的，相當(dāng)多。Do you swim much? 你游泳多嗎？No, seldom. 不，幾乎不游泳。6Are you going to join the school rowing club?你要加入學(xué)校劃船俱樂(lè)部

8、嗎？join通常指參加某種活動(dòng)或加入某個(gè)組織成為其成員。接活動(dòng)時(shí)，常與in連用，指加入組織時(shí)，join后不用介詞。如：He joined in the game. 他參加了這個(gè)游戲。My uncle joined the Party in 1988. 我叔叔是1988年入黨的。7What are you going to be when you grow up? 你長(zhǎng)大后想干什么？grow up 長(zhǎng)大成人。1）When I grow up, I want to work in Shenzhen. 長(zhǎng)大后，我要去深圳工作。2）I grew up in a beautiful city. 我在一個(gè)

9、美麗的城市長(zhǎng)大。David Beckham, a famous soccer star, arrived in Beijing with his team yesterday. 著名球星大衛(wèi)貝克漢姆和他的球隊(duì)昨天到達(dá)了北京。arrive in/at到達(dá)，區(qū)別是in后賓語(yǔ)為大地點(diǎn)，而at后賓語(yǔ)為小地點(diǎn)。如：He arrived in Hong Kong yesterday. 他昨天到達(dá)了香港。They arrived at the bus stop early this morning. 今天他們很早到達(dá)了車(chē)站。get to到達(dá)，后接地點(diǎn)。When did you get to Shanghai

10、? 你們什么時(shí)候到達(dá)上海的？8The team will play against Chinas national team.這個(gè)隊(duì)將與中國(guó)國(guó)家隊(duì)比賽。play against跟比賽。如：Would you like to play against us? 你們?cè)敢夂臀覀儽荣悊幔?Its too bad that they arent going to stay in Beijing for long. 很遺憾他們不在北京待很久。Its too bad that很遺憾1）Its too bad that I cant help you. 很遺憾我不能幫你。2）Its too bad that

11、they arent going to come here. 非常遺憾他們不來(lái)這里。對(duì)于很遺憾的事，我們還可以用Im so sorry. 或Its a pity. 來(lái)表達(dá)。如：1）Im ill, so I cant take part in the party.因?yàn)槲疑×耍晕也荒軈⒓舆@個(gè)聚會(huì)。Im so sorry. 很遺憾。2）He worked hard, but he didnt pass the English exam.他努力學(xué)習(xí)，但沒(méi)有通過(guò)這次英語(yǔ)考試。Its a pity. 很遺憾。10What a shame! 真遺憾！ 多可惜??！通常用于某些不隨心愿的情況下。如：1）O

12、h, its raining. What a shame! ?。∠掠炅?。真糟糕！2）I cant find my cellphone. 我找不到我的手機(jī)了。What a shame! 真可惜！11He broke the Olympic record and won a gold medal in the Athens Olympic. 他在雅典奧運(yùn)會(huì)上打破了奧運(yùn)會(huì)紀(jì)錄并獲得了一枚金牌。（1）break the record 打破紀(jì)錄（2）win a gold medal獲得金牌win v. 獲勝、贏得，后常跟某種比賽，過(guò)去式為won。如：Which team won the football

13、 game? 哪個(gè)隊(duì)贏了這場(chǎng)足球賽？12They are sure that she will win. 他們肯定她能獲勝。be sure+從句，表示“肯定，有把握”。如：Im sure (that) the story is true. 我肯定這故事是真的。Im sure (that) eating too much is bad for you. 我肯定吃得太多對(duì)你不好。13How often does she go cycling? 她多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間進(jìn)行一次騎自行車(chē)運(yùn)動(dòng)？（1）go cycling騎自行車(chē)go swimming去游泳go skating去滑冰go skiing去滑雪go fis

14、hing去釣魚(yú)go climbing去爬山go shopping去購(gòu)物（2）how often多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間一次，表示頻率。常用頻度副詞always一直，總是；usually通常；often時(shí)常，常常；sometimes有時(shí)；seldom很少；never從來(lái)沒(méi)有；once a week每周一次；twice a year每年兩次；How often do you play table tennis? 你多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間玩一次乒乓球？Once a week. 每周一次。另外 how long表示“多久，多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間”，是時(shí)間段的概念。How long does she stay in the gym every d

15、ay?她每天在健身房待多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間？Two hours. 兩小時(shí)。14Because it makes me strong and it is popular all over the world.因?yàn)樗ㄗ闱颍┦刮覐?qiáng)壯而且它在全世界都受歡迎。（1）make是使役動(dòng)詞，意思是“使，讓”，后面接形容詞、介詞短語(yǔ)、名詞短語(yǔ)作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。如：1）I made him very happy. 我讓他很高興。2）Lindas parents make her at home. 琳達(dá)的父母讓她待在家里。3）We make him our monitor. 我們選他當(dāng)我們的班長(zhǎng)。（2）all over the

16、world全世界 all over到處，處處，遍及 如：all over China遍及全中國(guó)all over the city整個(gè)城市15Running is good for legs, heart and lungs. 跑步對(duì)腿、心和肺有益。be good for對(duì)有益。如：Watching TV too much is not good for your health. 看太多電視對(duì)你的身體沒(méi)有好處。三、語(yǔ)法be going to結(jié)構(gòu)1定義：be going to表示打算，計(jì)劃，準(zhǔn)備去做一件事情。這種打算常經(jīng)過(guò)預(yù)先考慮并含有自己做好某些準(zhǔn)備的意思，因此用be going to表示的行動(dòng)

17、通常會(huì)付諸實(shí)踐。如：What are you going to do this Sunday? 這個(gè)星期天你打算干什么？Im going to play basketball with my classmates. 我打算和同學(xué)去打籃球。She is going to take part in the high jump and the long jump. 她打算參加跳高和跳遠(yuǎn)項(xiàng)目。They are going to plant trees around the school. 他們打算去學(xué)校周?chē)N些樹(shù)。I am going to Beijing next month. 下個(gè)月我準(zhǔn)備去北京。

18、2轉(zhuǎn)變句型A、一般疑問(wèn)句：把be(am, is, are)動(dòng)詞直接提到句首。即：Be+主語(yǔ)+going to+動(dòng)詞原形+？如：Tom and Kate are going to take part in the soccer club.湯姆和凱特要參加足球俱樂(lè)部。Are Tom and Kate going to take part in the soccer club?湯姆和凱特要參加足球俱樂(lè)部嗎？B、否定句：在be后直接加not，即主語(yǔ)+be+not+going to+動(dòng)詞原形+ 如：Ling isnt going to sing at the party tomorrow evening

19、.明晚玲不打算在聚會(huì)上唱歌。C、特殊疑問(wèn)句：特殊疑問(wèn)詞+be+主語(yǔ)+going to+動(dòng)詞原形+？如：What are you going to do next month? 下個(gè)月你將干什么？Where are they going to meet this Sunday? 這周日他們將在哪兒會(huì)面？四、練習(xí)、單項(xiàng)選擇（ ）1、Lily _ the long jump, and she jumped very far.A. join B. joined C. takes part in D. took part in（ ）2、Cycling can make your body _.A. st

20、rong B. strongly C. be strong D. to be strong（ ）3、_ does she stay in the city every year?Two months.A. How long B. How often C. How many D. How（ ）4、Michael Jordan is good at _ basketball.A. to play B. play C. to playing D. playing（ ）5、How often does Ann go to the gym?_A. Twice a week. B. For two hou

21、rs. C. At two oclock. D. Two time a week.（ ）6、I saw Tom often _ with his father during the summer holidays.A. swims B. swam C. swim D. swimming（ ）7、Running is a good way _ fit.A. keeps B. to keep C. keeping D. kept（ ）8、He prefers _ to _ on the weekend.A. go shopping; go swimming B. going shop ； goin

22、g swimC. going shopping; going swimming D. to go shopping; to go swimming（ ）9、There _ a school sports meet next month.A. will have B. is C. is going to have D. is going to be（ ）10、Swimming can help to keep your heart _.A. health B. healthy C. healthily D. healthly參考答案：1-5 DAADA 6-10 CBCDB、選用方框中句子補(bǔ)全對(duì)

23、話，其中有二項(xiàng)多余。A. Its October 1st.B. Because its the birthday of our country on that day.C. Lets have a party.D. People hold dragon boat race(龍舟比賽)in many places and eat rice dumplings to remember Qu Yuan.E. They often go shopping or touring(觀光).F. Many people watch the National flag(國(guó)旗)go up.G. Whats th

24、e date today?SSallyKKangkangS：When is May Day?K：Its on May the 1st.S：How do people celebrate it?K： 1 S：When is Dragon Boat Festival?K：Its on the lunar(農(nóng)歷)May 5th.S：What do people do on that day?K： 2 S：When is National Day?K： 3 S：Why do people celebrate it?K： 4 S：How do people celebrate it?K： 5 1_ 2_

25、 3_ 4_ 5_參考答案：15 EDABF、完形填空（A）In England, people dont usually talk much. You can get on 1 bus, or a train, 2 everyone sits looking 3 the window. Often they read. They read books and newspapers, but they dont talk much. 4 you meet English people, they often talk about one thingthe 5 . So when you mee

26、t someone in England, you can say,“Nice weather 6 the time of year!”“But it was a little cold yesterday,” 7 may answer.“But it is going to be a bit warmer 8 !”you can say. Talk 9 this, and the English will think,“How 10 you are!”（ ）1A. an B. a C. the D.（不填）（ ）2A. and B. so C. but D. or（ ）3A. after B

27、. like C. out of D. or（ ）4A. Because B. When C. Then D. before（ ）5A. weather B. food C. date D. time（ ）6A. to B. for C. on D. from（ ）7A. someone B. anyone C. other D. man（ ）8A. yesterday B. later C. in a minute D. all day（ ）9A. like B. about C. with D. into（ ）10A. easy B. high C. friendly D. healthy

28、參考答案：15 BCCBA 610 BABAC（B）Summer is very hot, but most American families like to have a holiday 1 summer. Summer is a good season 2 holidays. Its very hot during the months of July and August. Children dont go to school during these 3 months.Some 4 like to be at home during the holidays. They work i

29、n gardens, talk with friends, 5 books, or watch TV. Some families 6 lunch in parks or some places far away 7 the city. They like to eat in places with many trees or a nice lake. If they live near the sea, they often go to the beach. They can fish, swim or 8 the sunshine there.America is a large coun

30、try. Many families travel by car or by train to see interesting places. They also 9 other countries by plane. Many big cities have many famous buildings, shops or other places 10 travelers.1A. for B. in C. on D. with2A. to B. of C. in D. for3A. one B. two C. three D. four4A. people B. girls C. men D

31、. women5A. see B. watch C. look D. read6A. has B. take C. have D. carry7A. from B. of C. to D. with8A. like B. love C. look D. enjoy9A. travel at B. travel to C. travel in D. travel for10A. for B. in C. on D. with參考答案：15 BDBAD 610 CADBA、閱讀理解（A）Mr. King goes to a dinner party. He is wearing old cloth

32、es. He comes into the room. But people in the room dont look at him. They dont ask him to sit at the table.Mr. King goes home and puts on his good clothes. He goes back to the party. Everyone in the room stands up and smiles at him. They give him very good food to eat.Mr. King takes off his clothes,

33、 and puts them in the food and says,“Eat, clothes!”The other people ask,“What are you doing?”He answers,“Im asking my coat to eat food. I am wearing my old clothes. You dont look at me. You dont ask me to sit down. Now Im in these clothes. And you give me very good food. Now I see, you give the food

34、 to my clothes, not to me!”（ ）1Mr. King goes to the dinner, but people in the room dont look at him. Because _.A. he doesnt come by car B. he is old C. he is wearing his old clothes D. he is young（ ）2Mr. King goes home to _ his _ clothes.A. put on; good B. puts on; fineC. take off; good D. wear; goo

35、d（ ）3Mr. King goes back to the party, people in the room stand up and smile at him, because _.A. he is wearing his old clothesB. he comes by a very good carC. he is wearing his good clothesD. he is putting on his good clothes（ ）4Mr. King takes off his good clothes, and _ them _ the good food.A. ask;

36、 to eat B. asks; to eat C. lets; to eat D. ask; eat（ ）5Mr. King says the good food is _.A. for her B. for his good clothes C. for me D. for him參考答案：15 CACBB（B）Many people do not like to stay at home on holidays. They want to go out to see something different or do something exciting. So people from

37、the country come to the city and people from the city go to the country for holidays. During the holidays, trains, buses and planes are all very busy. It is very hard to buy train tickets or air tickets. Many people take cars or buses for traveling.Last may Day my family went to the country by car f

38、or our holiday. There was too much traffic on the road, so we had to move very slowly. It took us about an hour to get out of the town. After some time, we came to a hill. It was green and beautiful. We thought this was a good place for a picnic, so we stopped and took the foods, fruits and drinks o

39、ut of the car. We sat down and began to eat. Suddenly a strong wind blew and soon it started to rain. We had to run back to our car and had our picnic in the car. Then we drove home. What a sad trip!根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。（ ）1Do people like to stay at home on holidays?A. Yes, they do. B. No, they dont.C. Yes

40、, they like. D. No, they arent.（ ）2Did they have a good trip?A. Yes, they did. B. No, they didnt.C. Yes, they had. D. No, they went there.（ ）3What does“suddenly”mean? It means _.A. 強(qiáng)烈地 B. 突然 C. 迅速地 D. 慢慢地（ ）4What is the meaning of“blew”? The meaning is _.A. 藍(lán)色 B. 刮風(fēng) C. 吹氣 D. 推（ ）5How long did they s

41、pend(花費(fèi))getting out of the town?A. Half an hour. B. About an hour. C. Two hours. D. Three hours.參考答案：15 BBBBBUnit 1 Sports and GamesTopic 2 Would you mind teaching me?一、知識(shí)目標(biāo)1重點(diǎn)詞匯：mind, practice, smoke, somewhere, careless, chance, fight, nothing, angry, ready, competition, college, invent, even, thr

42、ow, century, however, tired, fresh, instead, feel, become2短語(yǔ)：do sb. a favor, fall ill, be glad to, make ones bed, right away, do ones best, turn down, in a minute, more and more, instead of, build sb. / sth. up, shame on sb., shout at sb., say sorry to sb., be sure to do sth., be angry with sb., be

43、important to sb./ sth., have fun doing sth.3語(yǔ)法：詢(xún)問(wèn)某人是否介意做某事的句型及其回答：Would you mind（not）doing sth.？Not at all/ Better not/ Sorry.4重點(diǎn)句型及交際用語(yǔ)：（1）Would you mind teaching me with my English?Not at all.（2）Shame on you!（3）Could you please do me a favor?Sure.（4）I am very sorry for what I said.Its nothing.（5）K

44、eep trying!（6）Were sure to win next time.二、知識(shí)點(diǎn)講解1Michael, could you please do me a favor? 邁克爾，你能幫我一下嗎？do sb. a favor幫某人忙，此句可換為：Could you please help me？或Could you please give me a hand? 2But one of my teammates fell ill. 可是我的一個(gè)隊(duì)友病了。fall ill得病，生病。fall在此為系動(dòng)詞。1）Are you feeling ill? 你現(xiàn)在覺(jué)得不舒服嗎？2）I feel i

45、ll these days. 這些日子我感覺(jué)不舒服。3Would you mind teaching me? 你介意教教我嗎？Not at all. 一點(diǎn)也不介意。Would you mind doing sth.？你介意做某事嗎？（1）mind + 動(dòng)名詞。如：Would you mind helping me? 幫我一下好嗎？回答“不反對(duì)”時(shí)，可以說(shuō)Not at all.（完全不介意）或Of course not.（當(dāng)然不反對(duì)）；如果表示“介意，反對(duì)”，則常說(shuō)Yes, please dont. / Better not. / Sorry.（2）mind not + 動(dòng)名詞 如：Would

46、you mind not smoking here? 請(qǐng)你不要在這里吸煙好嗎？4Lets go and practice. 我們?nèi)ゾ毩?xí)一下吧。practice + 動(dòng)名詞Lets practice dancing first. 首先我們練習(xí)一下舞蹈。5Would you please say it in English? 請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)說(shuō)好嗎？Would you please do sth.？請(qǐng)你/你愿意做嗎？用于委婉地提出建議1）Would you please call me tonight? 今晚給我打個(gè)電話，好嗎？2）Would you please not talk loudly her

47、e? 請(qǐng)你不要在這里大聲講話，好嗎？3）Would you please not come late again? 請(qǐng)你不要再遲到了，好嗎？6You shouldnt shout at me. 你不該沖我大喊。shout at sb. 沖某人喊叫1）Theres no need to shout. Im not deaf. 用不著這樣大聲喊叫，我又不是聾子。2）Dont shout at the boy. 別沖著孩子喊。7 Shame on you! 真為你感到羞恥！shame on sb. 為某人感到羞恥。如：He always breaks the school rules. We sha

48、me on him.他總是違反學(xué)校的規(guī)定，我們?yōu)樗械叫邜u。8He did his best. 他盡力了。do ones best = try ones best 盡某人最大的努力。如：1）We will do our best to study English well. = We will try our best to study English well. 我們將盡力學(xué)好英語(yǔ)。2）She always does her best to help others. = She always tries her best to help others. 她總是盡力去幫助別人。9Kangkan

49、g, would you mind saying sorry to Michael?康康，你愿意向邁克爾道歉嗎？sayto sb. 向某人說(shuō) 如：1）You should say sorry to Li Ming. 你應(yīng)該向李明道歉。2）Lets say goodbye to Miss Zhao! 我們?nèi)ハ蜈w老師道別吧！10We are sure to win next time. 我們確認(rèn)下次會(huì)獲勝。be sure to do sth. 1）We are sure to come early tomorrow. 我們確信明天能早來(lái)。2）They are sure to do it well.

50、 他們確認(rèn)能做好這件事。“be sure that”Im sure that he can do it. 我確認(rèn)他會(huì)做這件事。be sure of/ aboutIm sure of that. 對(duì)于那件事我非常確信。11With Marias and Janes help, Kangkang said sorry to Michael.在瑪麗亞和簡(jiǎn)的幫助下，康康向邁克爾道了歉。with ones help 在的幫助下，介詞短語(yǔ)作條件狀語(yǔ)。如：1）With our help, he can answer all the questions.在我們的幫助上，他能回答所有的問(wèn)題。2）With his help, she can read all the new words.= With the help of him, she can read all the new words.在他的幫