語法填空針對(duì)學(xué)生實(shí)際的備考方法探討PPT學(xué)習(xí)教案

1、會(huì)計(jì)學(xué)1 語法填空針對(duì)學(xué)生實(shí)際的備考方法探討語法填空針對(duì)學(xué)生實(shí)際的備考方法探討 第1頁/共22頁 lHe is student. lHe in the classroom study. lHe by bike to go to school. lHe is reading under the sun. lThere are many students study in the classroom. lBecause he got up late, so he couldnt catch the bus. lMy hometown happened great changes. Grammar

2、or notGrammar or not ？ 母語影響大母語影響大 語法觀念淡薄語法觀念淡薄 第2頁/共22頁 第3頁/共22頁 第4頁/共22頁 Thirty-two people watched Kitty Genovese 1 being killed (kill) right below their windows. She was 2 their neighbor. Yet 3 none of the 32 helped her. Not one even called the police. 第5頁/共22頁 I was on my way to the Taiyetos Moun

3、tains. The sun was setting when my car31_(break) down near a remote and poor village. Cursing my misfortune, I was wondering where I was going to spend the night when I realized that the villagers who had gathered around me were arguing as to 32_should have the honor of receiving me 33_a guest in th

4、eir house. Finally, I accepted the offer of an old woman who lived alone in a little house. While she was getting me 34_(settle) into a tiny but clean room, the head of the village was tying up his horse to my car to pull it to 35_small town some 20 kilometres away 36_there was a garage. I had notic

5、ed three hens running free in my hostesss courtyard and that night one of them ended up in a dish on my table. 37_ villagers brought me goats cheese and honey. We drank together and talked 38 _(merry) till far into the night. When the time came for me to say goodbye to my friends in the village, I w

6、anted to reward the old woman 39 _the trouble I had caused40_. broke wh oas settle d a wher e Othe r merrily for he r 句子結(jié)構(gòu)：謂語句子結(jié)構(gòu)：謂語was broken (34); broken (25); 句子結(jié)構(gòu)：分句層次句子結(jié)構(gòu)：分句層次 Whom（36） 句子結(jié)構(gòu)：擴(kuò)展成份句子結(jié)構(gòu)：擴(kuò)展成份 （意義制約）（意義制約） with (13); for (9); 句子結(jié)構(gòu)：句子結(jié)構(gòu)： 擴(kuò)展成份擴(kuò)展成份 to settle (27); settle (20); 意義制約意義制約

7、the (40); 句子結(jié)構(gòu)：分句層次句子結(jié)構(gòu)：分句層次 from (32); because (13); 篇章制約：代詞指稱篇章制約：代詞指稱 The (45); Some (40; merried (9); merries (6) ; 句子結(jié)構(gòu)：擴(kuò)展成份句子結(jié)構(gòu)：擴(kuò)展成份 what(12); 篇章制約：代詞指稱篇章制約：代詞指稱 to(37); before(25); 句子結(jié)構(gòu)：句子結(jié)構(gòu)： 詞類轉(zhuǎn)換詞類轉(zhuǎn)換 第6頁/共22頁 Chinese proverbs are rich and they are still widely used in Chinese peoples daily l

8、ife.31_ these proverbs there are often interesting stories. For example, the proverb, “plucking up a crop32_(help) it grow”, is based on the following story. It is said that a shorttempered man in the Song Dynasty (9601279) was very anxious to help 33_ rice crop grow up quickly. He was thinking abou

9、t 34_ day and night. But the crop was growing much slower than he expected. One day, he came up with an idea 35_ he would pluck up all of his crop a few inches. He did so the next day. He was very tired 36_ doing this for a whole day, 37_ he felt very happy since the crop did “grow” 38_(high). His s

10、on heard about this and went to see the crop. Unfortunately the leaves of the crop began to wither. This proverb is saying we have to let things go in their 39_(nature) course. Being too anxious to help an event develop often 40_ (result) in the contrary to our intention. Behind to help his this tha

11、t after bu thighe r natural results 意義制約：意義關(guān)系意義制約：意義關(guān)系In (37); And(24); 擴(kuò)展成份；意義制約擴(kuò)展成份；意義制約helps(21); helping(7); 篇章制約篇章制約 the (61); 篇章制約篇章制約 it(109) ; 句子結(jié)構(gòu)：句子結(jié)構(gòu)： 分句層次分句層次 which(5); 意義制約：語境意義意義制約：語境意義 of(52); to(13); 意義制約：分句邏輯意義關(guān)系意義制約：分句邏輯意義關(guān)系 and(2) ; 語境意義；構(gòu)詞語境意義；構(gòu)詞 highly(17); 句子結(jié)構(gòu)：詞類轉(zhuǎn)換句子結(jié)構(gòu)：詞類轉(zhuǎn)換 nature(4); naturely(3); 句子結(jié)構(gòu)：謂語句子結(jié)構(gòu)：謂語 resulted(33); result(11); 第7頁/共22頁 第8頁/共22頁 介詞介詞（preposition) 第9頁/共22頁 第10頁/共22頁 第11頁/共22頁 第12頁/共22頁 第13頁/共22頁 除特殊用法外，分清泛指和特指是關(guān)鍵。除特殊