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1、河南省鄭州市新世紀(jì)學(xué)校2012屆高三英語專題總復(fù)習(xí)精選強化練習(xí)題(一百零一).語法和詞匯知識(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)1Every time she tried to argue with her husband she ended up _ her eyes out.Ato cry BcriedCcrying Dcry2The big strike of the workers would _ the production of cars for several months.Ahold down Bhold on Chold with Dhold up3The girl is
2、_ about dancing.She believes she can make a good dancer some day.Acrazy BfondCinterested Ddevoted4I _ the written papers but failed in the oral examination.Agot across Bgot onCgot over Dgot through5He made up an excuse for his failure in order to avoid _.Ato be punished Bbeing punishedCto punish Dpu
3、nishing6I feel _ today. There is so much bad news coming from all parts of the country.Aup Bdown Cover Doff7_ wheel is regarded as _ invention of importance in _ human history.AThe;an;/ BA;an;/CThe;an;the DA;the;/8It suddenly _ to me that Joe was afraid of being alone.Well,I forgot it,too.Abowed Boc
4、curred Chappened Dfocused9Without speaking a word,we can make ourselves _,by using our face and our body,of course.Ato understand BunderstandCunderstood Dunderstanding10_ I admit that the problems are difficult,I dont agree that they cannot be solved.AUnless BUntil CWhile DSince11What _ feel like to
5、 lie on the soft beach enjoying the summer sun?Ado you Bdoes it Care you Dis it12Its too noisy here.Take the children _ it is quiet.Ato which BwhereCto where Dwhich13Those Tshirts are usually $35 each,but today they have a _ price of $19 in the Shopping Centre.Aregular BcheapCspecial Ddifferent14Wha
6、t she has in mind is beyond _ .No one can tell what she will do next.Aimagination BcontrolCdescription Dbelief15It took a long time for the connection between body temperature and illness _.Ato make Bto be madeCmaking Dbeing made.完形填空(共20小題;每小題2分,滿分40分)One of the most common complaints I hear from f
7、amilies is that they are not close.They may be close in proximity,but still not feel close as a_16_.They may live next door or in the same house,but not feel close_17_.Closeness is about_18_.We feel close when we feel_19_,when we feel loved and when we simply enjoy being together.We may live far apa
8、rt and still feel close,or we may_20_a home yet feel distant.Closeness is a family trait that_21_over time.It is planted by love,watered by honest sharing and fed by true listening.It grows slowly and sometimes_22_years to mature;but its roots grow deep.It can_23_most storm and sustain a family thro
9、ugh the most_24_time.I received a letter from a reader in Hawaii.She_25_out that the CEO of one of the islands largest banks was_26_a run for governor.Since he was wellliked,he seemed to have a good_27_of winning.But before filing papers,he_28_his mind,stating that he wanted to spend more time with
10、his_29_.Not that elected officials cannot be familyoriented,but he felt he needed more time at home than the job_30_.Ronald A Young,in the Honolulu Advertiser,said this about the candidates decision:“No matter what you_31_in the business world or the social world,if you fail the family,then you have
11、 not accomplished much.Failure or success does not_32_in the material wealth you provide them.It is_33_by what of yourself you give to them.”He made a_34_to give the best of himself to his family.He_35_family closeness first,despite pressure to put more time elsewhere.Its likely a decision hell neve
12、r regret.16A.house Bhome Cfamily Dgroup17A.physically BemotionallyCbehaviorally Dofficially18A.attitude Bpoints Cambition Dideas19A.misunderstood BunderstoodCannoyed Ddisappointed20A.share Bstay Clive Dkeep21A.grows Bchanges Cstays Dhappens22A.pays Bspends Ctakes Dcosts23A.weather Bcarry Ckeep Dprot
13、ect24A.happy Bdifficult Cjoyful Dfunny25A.pointed Bset Cput Dgave26A.thinking BconsideringCexpecting Dwaiting27A.sign Bmark Cscore Dchance28A.kept Bchanged Cstuck Dmade29A.family Bfriends Cpeople Dofficials30A.provided Ballowed Chad Dgave31A.complete Bfinish Cget Daccomplish32A.lie Bresult Csay Dhap
14、pen33A.concerned BtestedCmeasared Dexamined34A.plan Bsolution Cpromise Ddecision35A.took Bbrought Cchose Dheld.閱讀表達(共5小題;每小題6分,滿分30分)For years,children in the industrial areas of Europe and America seldom left their smoky cities to see the beauties of the countryside.Not_that_the_woods_and_fields we
15、re always_far_away,but they were too far from the city_to_permit_people to make a round trip between morning_and_nightfall.Whats more,factory workers did not have enough money to send their children on country holidays away from their home.In 1907 a young German schoolmaster had an idea which change
16、d this state of affairs.He decided to turn his little schoolhouse into a dormitory for the summer holidays. Anyone who brought his sleeping bag and cooking equipment along could stay there for a very small amount of money.The idea was a success.A few years later,the schoolhouse was far too small to
17、hold so many young people who wanted to stay there.So, a dormitory was set up in an old castle nearby.This was the first Youth Hostel.Today young students and workers of every country can meet in the hostels and get to know each other.Some spend a week or more in the same hostel,seeing the surroundi
18、ng sights and meeting the people of the area.Other youths go on foot or by bicycle from place to place,spending a night or two in one hostel,then going to the next.Sometimes an informal program will be organized after the meal,with dances,songs,or short talks followed by a question period.One can_ab
19、out other places, just by meeting people who come from these places.For this reason,a few weeks spent “hostelling” can be just as useful a part of ones education as classes in school.36Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1 into Chinese._37What does Paragraph 2 mainly tell us?(No more than
20、 10 words.)_38Which sentence in the text is the closest in meaning to the following one?Some youths stay in a hostel for several days,during which period they go sightseeing and visit the local people._39Fill in the blank in the 4th paragraph with proper words to complete the sentence.(No more than
21、7 words.)_40List 3 of the advantages of hostelling according to the text.(No more than 15 words.)_參考答案1Cend up doing “以做而結(jié)束;最后只有做”。2Dhold up此處意為“使停頓,耽誤”。3Abe crazy about“對狂熱,熱愛,迷上”。4Dget through“通過(考試等)”。5Bavoid 后接動名詞作賓語;此題根據(jù)句意應(yīng)用動名詞的被動式。6Bdown可作形容詞,意為“情緒低落的”be/feel down 相當(dāng)于be in low spirits。7A單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞
22、前加定冠詞the表示類指;an invention“一項發(fā)明”;history表泛指時前面一般不加冠詞。8C“it occurs to sb. that.”是固定句式,意為“某人突然想起”。9Cmake oneself understood/heard “讓別人明白/聽清自己說的話”。10C題意是“雖然我承認問題很難,但我并不認為解決不了”。while有“雖然”之意,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。11B根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,to lie on.是不定式作真正的主語,故前面要用it 作形式主語。12B“把孩子們帶到安靜的地方去?!眂hildren后是一地點狀語從句,故用where 引導(dǎo)。13Ca special
23、 price 意為“特價,大減價”。14A由后句“沒人知道她下一步會做出什么事來”可知她的思想令別人無法想象。beyond imagination 意為“超出眾人的想象”。15B從句意看這個it作形式主語,動詞不定式作真正主語,不定式的邏輯主語the connection和動詞make構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系。16C文章第一句就提到“關(guān)于家庭”。17B盡管在形式上是一家人,但在情感上不夠親密。18A由19、20兩空所在的句子可以推斷出此處選attiude。19B關(guān)于親密的理解。我們會在什么時候感覺親密?當(dāng)然是感覺到被理解。20Aor表示與上句意思相反,結(jié)合第一段的情況,我們可能共同擁有一個住所,但是情感上感覺疏遠。21A從下文的描述“家庭的親密根植于愛,用真誠的分享來澆灌,用真心的聆聽來喂養(yǎng)”可以看出,這種親密的關(guān)系要培養(yǎng),它才會逐漸生長。22Cit takes years to.做要花費幾年時間。23Aweather在這里是動詞“經(jīng)受住”的意思,與storm相關(guān)。24B與上句的意思相關(guān),挺過最為艱難的
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