高三英語 Unit14 Language study課課練 大綱人教版第三冊_第1頁
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1、Unit 14 Zoology課堂檢測二Language study訓練要點 能掌握copy,remain,get rid of,tell.apart,troop,come to light,adequate等詞匯的用法。知能訓練.單詞拼寫根據下列句子及所給漢語注釋,在句子的橫線上寫出空缺的各單詞的正確形式,每空一詞。1.The dance seemed to excite the _(周圍;附近的) bees.2.To find out whether his _(假設) was correct,he set up two feeding places.3.It was _(明顯的) tha

2、t the circle dance told the bees about the location of the feeding place. 4.They sometimes feast on things we may find _(使人反感的),such as insects and ants.5.The present situation needs to be _(弄清楚).6.The children are _(成群結隊而行) out of school.7.We succeed _(超出) our hopes.8.In ancient times,people usuall

3、y used bows and arrows,spears as their _(原始的) weapons.9.Its impolite to look _(斜著地) at others.10.He looked into the room through the _(透明的) window-panes.答案:1.surrounding 2.assumption 3.apparent 4.disgusting 5.clarified 6.trooping 7.beyond 8.primitive 9.sideways 10.transparent.單項選擇 從A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以

4、填入空白處的最佳選項。11.They trooped behind the first dance,_ its movements.A.copying B.copied C.to copy D.copy答案:A解析:copying its movements作伴隨狀語。12.All the bees _ had been at nearby feeding place were doing the circling dance.A.which B.what C.that D.how答案:C解析:that 引導的定語從句,that 在從句中作主語,前面有all 修飾,不用which。13.It

5、was also apparent that the wagging dance, _the bee moved sideways,sent another message.A.which B.where C.that D.what答案:B解析:where引導的是非限制性定語從句,在句中作狀語。14.After designing more experiments,they were able to clarify the procedure _ bees communicate information that they use to find and fetch food.A.by whi

6、ch B.in which C.by that D.for which答案:A解析:by which 是“介詞+which”構成的定語從句,表方式。15.The primate brain is larger than _ of other animals.A.those B.what C.this D.that答案:D解析:that 代替the brain,若是復數則用those。16.The _ question for them was to find out whether bees could tell each other the exact position of a feedi

7、ng place.A.left B.leaving C.remained D.remaining答案:D解析:remaining作前置定語;left作后置定語。17._ the size of the brain,primates are divided into two groups:higher primates and lower primates.A.Depending on B.Depended on C.Dependent on D.Depending in答案:A解析:depending on “取決于”,作狀語。18.They use the same senses as we

8、 do and their feet and hands are similar to ours, _chimpanzees still have opposable toes and can grasp things with their feet.A.except what B.except forC.except that D.besides that答案:C解析:that從句作except 的賓語。19.Start studying early and dont study too much_ .A.at one time B.at a timeC.at times D.from ti

9、me to time答案:B解析:at a time 一次; at one time 曾經,一度。at times=from time to time有時候。20.Apes _ be larger and walk more upright.A.tends to B.attend toC.tend to D.tend on答案:C解析:tend to 傾向于。21.With the aid of the most advanced equipment,new facts about the ancient pyramids in Egypt have recently _.A.brought

10、to light B.seen the lightC.thrown light D.come to light答案:D解析:come to light被知曉,為眾人所知。A項前需加been。22.Shes a lot older than you,isnt she?Fifteen years,to be _.A.frank B.preciseC.honest D.fair答案:B解析:to be precise準確地講。to be frank坦率地說;to be honest 老實說;to be fair公平地說。 23.They believed that these modern pain

11、tings _ in the Shangahai Art Gallery were as valuable as those in the Museum.A.collect B.collectingC.being collected D.colelcted 答案:D解析:此處為過去分詞短語作后置定語。24.At that time we had to make the assumption _ the disease was spreading and take action to stop it.A.that B.whether C.what D.which答案:A解析:that引導同位語從

12、句。assumption假定,假設。25.Why didnt you help the little boy?Oh,sorry.He had struggled to his feet _ I ran over.A.until B.after C.before D.since答案:C解析:此處意為“在我跑過去之前,他已經站起來了”,故應填before。 .單句改錯下面每句中有一處錯誤,請改正。26.As soon as one bee discovered the honey,many more came to it one by another in a short time.27.To f

13、ind,von Frisch built special hives,each with only one honeycomb.28.One was close for the hive,the other was much farther away,beyond some trees.29.He marked all the bees that came to the nearby feeding bluely.30.Back at the hive they watched the wagging dance close.31.So another astonished fact came

14、 to light.32.That means that primates are better than other animals in holding,moving and using objects.33.Their diet is also similar in ours.34.They sometimes feast in things we may find disgusting.35.It is important to remember that they may not always tell us much how chimpanzees think and what t

15、hey are able to do.答案:26.byafter 27.find 后加out 28.forto 29.bluelyblue 30.closeclosely 31.astonishedastonishing 32.inat 33.into 34.inon 35.how前加about.句型轉換在B句空缺處填入適當的單詞,使完成后的句子與A句意思相同或相近,每空一詞。36.A:He built a transparent wall and he could observe what went on inside through it.B:He built a transparent

16、wall _ _ he could observe what went on inside. 37.A:Like all other living creatures,human beings belong to a group of other animals sharing certain characteristics.B:Like all other living creatures,human beings belong to a group of other animals _ _ certain characteristics. 38.A:Zoologists place us

17、in a group called primates,which include other mammals such as apes and monkeys.B:Zoologists place us in a group called primates,_ other mammals such as apes and monkeys.39.A:Apes are divided into great apes,including gorillas,chimpanzees and human beings and lesser apes. B:Apes are divided into gre

18、at apes,gorillas,chimpanzees and human beings and lesser apes _.40.A:What may be very important is to observe how primates live in the wild.B:What may be _ _ importance is to observe how primates live in the wild.答案:36.through which 37.that/which share 38.including 39.included 40.of great.用所給動詞的適當形式填空(有多余選項)。fetch warn disgust troop surround clarify assume treat obtain adapt offend41.His explanation _ the mystery.42.I asked her to _ an evening paper for me.43._ that it rains tomorrow,what should you

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