必修四unit4Using-Language

1、Book4 Unit4 Using language Speak while enjoying the picturesfacial expressions. fearful happy sad sad, upset angry angry confused surprised shy anger fear joy sorrow contempt 輕視輕視 surprise disgust 厭惡厭惡 Go on enjoy body languages. handshake baby kiss hug shake nodbow kiss your hand to sb. Showing our

2、 feelings Read the passage and decide which of the sentences are true or false. 1. Body language is never as powerful as spoken language. often more 2. If you are angry with a person, you might turn your back to him or her. 3. You can threaten a person by refusing to speak. You do not threaten a per

3、son by refusing to speak. You threaten a person by making a fist and shaking it. 4. You should not greet your new boss by giving her or him a hug. 5. Body language is the same all over the world. Body language is sometimes the same, but it is sometimes quite different. 6. Most people can understand

4、each other if they try. 1. How can we know others feelings, even if they do not speak to us? We can watch the expressions on peoples faces; we can see whether they face us or look away; we can observe how they hold their arms and hands; Post reading Discussion: we can see whether they are close to o

5、r far away from others. Are they smiling, frowning, shrugging, holding their arms in front of them or touching other people. 2. Why should we be careful with our body language? We should be careful of our own body language, as we must be sure not to be impolite in other cultures, and we need to comm

6、unicate without being misunderstood. 3. Why is it important to watch as well as listen to others? We need to watch other people because they may be communicating one idea in words and a different one in body language. 1. It is possible to “read” others around us, even if they do not intend for us to

7、 catch their unspoken communication. 我們可以了解別人我們可以了解別人, 即使有時他們并不即使有時他們并不 想要我們了解他們沒說出來的語言。想要我們了解他們沒說出來的語言。 Words and expressions even if even though是連詞詞組是連詞詞組, 用來引導用來引導 讓步狀語從句讓步狀語從句, 意為意為 “盡管盡管; 即使即使”。 注意注意: 若主句與從句皆表示將來情況若主句與從句皆表示將來情況, even if從句可用一般現(xiàn)在時代替將來從句可用一般現(xiàn)在時代替將來 時。時。 We have decided to visit th

8、e Museum even if/even though it rains tomorrow. 我們決定明天參觀博物館我們決定明天參觀博物館, 即使天即使天 下雨。下雨。 Even if I leave now, itll be too late. 即使我現(xiàn)在離開即使我現(xiàn)在離開, 我也會遲到的。我也會遲到的。 She understood what I was talking about, even though it was the first time we had spoken together. 即使那即使那 是我們第一次談話，她還是明白了我是我們第一次談話，她還是明白了我 在談什么。

9、在談什么。 辨析辨析: even if 與與even though even if 從句所說的不肯定從句所說的不肯定, 而而even though 從句所說的則是事實。從句所說的則是事實。 He will not let out the secret even if he knows it. 即使他知道這個秘密即使他知道這個秘密, 他也不肯說出他也不肯說出 來。來。(他對秘密知道與否不一定他對秘密知道與否不一定) He will not let out the secret even though he knows. 他雖然知道這個秘密他雖然知道這個秘密, 卻不肯說出來。卻不肯說出來。 (他知

10、道這個秘密他知道這個秘密) 2. agreement n. U 同意；意見一致同意；意見一致 having the same answer or idea Were all in agreement. 我們看法一致。我們看法一致。 Im quite in agreement with what he said. 我十分同意他所說的話。我十分同意他所說的話。 n. C 協(xié)定；協(xié)議協(xié)定；協(xié)議 written promise between people, countries, etc. in the agreement 在協(xié)議書中在協(xié)議書中 arrive at an agreement 達成協(xié)議達

11、成協(xié)議 come to an agreement 達成協(xié)議達成協(xié)議 carry out an agreement 履行協(xié)議履行協(xié)議 make an agreement 商定商定 sign the agreement 簽署協(xié)議簽署協(xié)議 an agreement between A and B 雙方協(xié)議雙方協(xié)議 3. Looking away from people or yawning will, in most cases, make me appear to be uninterested. 如果把眼光從某人身上移開如果把眼光從某人身上移開, 或者打或者打 了個哈欠了個哈欠, 這就會讓人知道

12、我不感興這就會讓人知道我不感興 趣。趣。 look away from (1) not look at 不看不看,不注視不注視 Dont look away from me when Im speaking to you. 當我和你說話時看著我當我和你說話時看著我,不要看別處。不要看別處。 開放思想開放思想 look at 看看; 視為視為 look back 回頭看回頭看; 回顧回顧 look down on/upon 輕視輕視, 瞧不起瞧不起 look for 尋找尋找 look forward to 盼望盼望 look into 調(diào)查調(diào)查 look out 小心小心 look on 旁觀

13、旁觀 look over 仔細檢查仔細檢查 look through 瀏覽瀏覽 look up 仰視仰視; 在詞典在詞典, 參考中查找參考中查找 Just look at what youve done！ 瞧你干了些什么！瞧你干了些什么！ The old like looking back on the past. 老年人喜歡回顧過去。老年人喜歡回顧過去。 I wish you wouldnt look down upon/on this kind of work. 我希望你不要看不起這類工作。我希望你不要看不起這類工作。 We are looking forward to seeing yo

14、u again. 我們盼望再見到你。我們盼望再見到你。 The police are looking into the accident. 警察正在調(diào)查這件事。警察正在調(diào)查這件事。 In that case we will not look on with folded arms. 在那種情況下在那種情況下, 我們不會袖手旁觀。我們不會袖手旁觀。 yawn (1) v. open the mouth wide and breathe in deeply 打呵欠打呵欠 She yawned during the lecture because it was boring. 她聽課時打哈欠她聽課時

15、打哈欠, 因為這堂課很乏味。因為這堂課很乏味。 (2) n. the action of yawning 哈欠哈欠 He gave a yawn and then fell asleep. 他打了一個哈欠之后就睡著了。他打了一個哈欠之后就睡著了。 4. If I roll my eyes and turn my head away, I most likely do not believe what I am hearing or do not like it. most likely 在這里是省略在這里是省略: it is most likely that。 用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當形式填空。

16、用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當形式填空。 1. The importance of his ideas is that they represent the _ (spoken) opinion of the silent majority. 2. His _ (face) expression shows he is angry now. 3. He stood up, stretched and _ (yawn). 4. He took a _ (subject) view of the problem. unspoken facial yawned subjective 用適當?shù)慕樵~填空。用適當?shù)慕樵~填空。 1. This kind of machine