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1、2021-2022學(xué)年高中英語(yǔ) welcome unit 3課時(shí)作業(yè)新人教版必修第一冊(cè)2021-2022學(xué)年高中英語(yǔ) welcome unit 3課時(shí)作業(yè)新人教版必修第一冊(cè)年級(jí):姓名:welcome unit課時(shí)分層作業(yè)(三).閱讀理解ayou may not know a lot of people when you start high school. even if you know some freshmen, you still feel nervous that you dont know any upperclassmen or teachers. how are you goi
2、ng to make friends among this sea of unknown faces?most high schools hold a freshman orientation before school actually starts, which is helpful not only because you can know your way around the buildings and get to meet some of your teachers, but also because you get to meet fellow freshmen. that w
3、ay, when you show up on your first day of school, you may already recognise a few familiar faces. when you talk to your new classmates, youll probably find that a lot of them are feeling just like you are. theyre all new to the school and dont know what to expect. talking about a common concern with
4、 them can help you develop friendships.the work in high school is something that freshmen are probably worried about. the work in high school builds on what you learnt in middle school, giving you a more advanced knowledge of many subjects. so you may find you have more work to do or that its a bit
5、more challenging. if you ever find your work too difficult, teachers can give you extra help.high school also has more extracurricular activities than middle school does such as clubs, music and theatre groups and sports teams. this is a good time to explore your interests and try new things.high sc
6、hool gives you the chance to learn how to manage your time, to develop your social skills and interests, and more importantly to be more independent and responsible.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文主要從新生培訓(xùn)大會(huì)、認(rèn)識(shí)新同學(xué)、高中學(xué)業(yè)和課外活動(dòng)等方面向新生介紹了高中生活。 1what does the underlined word “orientation” mean in paragraph 2?atraining.bgame.cdiscu
7、ssion.dexamination.a詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)文章第二段第一句中的“before school actually starts,which is helpful not only because you can know your way around the buildings and get to meet some of your teachers,but also because you get to meet fellow freshmen.”可知,freshman orientation可以幫助你了解校園,認(rèn)識(shí)老師和同學(xué),類似于新生培訓(xùn)大會(huì)。故orientation指的是
8、培訓(xùn)。故選a項(xiàng)。2what are freshmen probably worried about?athe learning task.bthe ability to make friends.cthe relationship with teachers.dthe freshman orientation.a細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段第一句“the work in high school is something that freshmen are probably worried about.”可知,高中的學(xué)業(yè)是新生們會(huì)擔(dān)心的一方面。故選a項(xiàng)。3extracurricular activ
9、ities mainly help students_.abuild up healthy bodiesbdevelop friendshipscdevelop their interestsdimprove their learning abilityc細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二段最后一句“this is a good time to explore your interests and try new things.”可知,高中的課外活動(dòng)是讓你探索自己的興趣愛好和嘗試新事物的好機(jī)會(huì)。故選c項(xiàng)。4who is this passage written for?afreshmen at hi
10、gh school.bfreshmens parents.cmiddle school students.dupperclassmen in high school.a推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知,本文主要從新生培訓(xùn)大會(huì)、認(rèn)識(shí)新同學(xué)、高中學(xué)業(yè)和課外活動(dòng)等方面向新生介紹了高中生活。因此,此篇文章是針對(duì)高中的新生寫的。故選a項(xiàng)。btoday the word friendship has been used so often that it has lost its meaning. some jokingly or seriously say that friends are made to b
11、e used. it makes me very sad.true friendship doesnt mean that when you need your friends help, you will treat him to dinner,and when you have to protect yourself, you will put your friends in a difficult situation.in fact, true friendship is the communication and understanding of the hearts.true fri
12、endship is like water. compared with decent wine,water is tasteless,but is of great help when we are thirsty. true friends dont need to be with each other every day, but are connected in heart every minute.true friendship is like medicine. though it is bitter,it cures your illness. true friends give
13、 you some suggestions even if they know you would not take. they criticize you when others have a good word for you, not because of envy but worrying that you may lose your cool head.true friendship has nothing to do with fame, power or money. true friends would often watch you silently far away whe
14、n you are influential,_but come to you whenever you need their help. youre not his steppingstone to success, but are his crutch(拐杖;支持物) to live through difficulties.true friends make you complete. many persons go along with you through your lifeyour parents, your spouse(配偶),and your children, who ta
15、ke care of you and make your life happy. however, you still need someone who understands your thoughts and souls. without them, you are likely to be unhealthy in spirit.true friends stay in your heart, rather than at your side;they know you more than yourself, and try to better you.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文敘述了什么是真正的
16、友誼以及友誼的益處。友誼就像水,它在人們的生活中起著很重要的作用;友誼與名譽(yù)、錢財(cái)和權(quán)力無關(guān)。友誼不是朋友們天天在一起,但是心是在一起的。有朋友可以讓自己保持精神健康。本文告訴我們要珍惜友誼。5the writer feels sad because some people _.adont have friendsbdont understand friendshipcmake wrong friendsdblame their friendsb細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“some jokingly or seriously say that friends are made to be us
17、ed.it makes me very sad.”可知,有些人開玩笑地或認(rèn)真地說,朋友是用來被利用的,這讓作者很傷心。6the writer speaks of water because _.ait has no tastebit is important to our lifecit is easy to getdit stays with us every dayb推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段中的“compared with decent wine,water is tasteless,but is of great help when we are thirsty.”可知,作者要敘述的是水在
18、人們的生活中是很重要的,故選b。7the underlined word “influential” in paragraph 6 means “_”apowerfulbbusychelpfuldquieta詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第六段中的“true friends would often watch you silently far away when you are influential,but come to you whenever you need their help.”可知,這里influential指的是有勢(shì)力的人,故選a。8according to the passage, tr
19、ue friends may help you_.aachieve successbunderstand them bettercenjoy mental healthdlive a happy lifec細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的最后一句“without them,you are likely to be unhealthy in spirit.”可知,有朋友可以讓自己保持精神健康,故選c。.讀后續(xù)寫閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。school mornings were always busy. the first sentence i usu
20、ally heard was “its time to rise!” it was mums loudest voice, and there was no way i could pretend not to hear it or hide from it.by then, i couldnt get to the kitchen fast enough. in fact, it was a race between my sister, my brother, and me. we usually seated ourselves at the same time, sometimes k
21、nocking each other out of our places. after breakfast, we all rushed out to the bus stop as we took our lunch bags that contained a sandwich, fruit, and dessert.then, one day, much to my surprise, there was no dessert in my lunch! what could have happened to it? did mum forget to make or buy it? “oh
22、, well,” i thought, “its only one time, so its no big deal.” but, for the next few days, my lunch contained no dessert! so one day, after school, as soon as i got home, i asked,“mum! why havent you been putting a dessert in my school lunch? ”mum answered,“why, eugene, i have been including a dessert
23、 in your lunch. if youre not getting it, then who is?”so then we thought of my activities, and what i did with my lunch each day. as soon as i arrived at school, i always put my lunch in the classroom closet (儲(chǔ)物間) along with all of the other lunches. and that brought us to carlthe bad boy of the thi
24、rdgrade classroom. the teacher didnt like him in class and would send him to the closet, where he would spend most of each day.carl lived in a group foster home (集體寄養(yǎng)之家). he was loud and somewhat of a thief. he would take just about anything that wasnt fastened down (蓋緊), so he wasnt welcome at school. mum and i decided that with nothing else to do carl was probably going through the lunches and eating what he liked. 注意:1續(xù)寫的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;2請(qǐng)按如下格式作答。my mother and i talked about ways t
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