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1、Unit1Friendship學 案 Period ThreeTeaching goals:1.To help Ss read, listen and write about “ friendship”2.To help Ss describe a friend by writing based on the given exampleReading and listening 1.Warming up by talking about youth problems What is the biggest problem facing our youth today and what can
2、we do to help fix it?Encourage Ss to offer their own opinion.2.Read the letter that Lisa wrote to Miss Wang and predict what Miss Wang will say. After listening, check and discuss her advice. 3.Listen and try to fill in the blanks according to the tape.4.Listen again and answer the questions. Speaki
3、ngDiscuss Miss Wangs advice in small groups. Use the useful expressions in the conversation.Reading and writing Do a guided writing task on page 7. Read, listen and talk about the letter Lisa wrote to Wang. Think about what advice you can give to Lisa. Then write to Lisa as if you were Wang the edit
4、or.Language points: 1. Word formation: friendship championship relationship2. add up, add up to, add to , add to add up to join numbers, amount, etc so as to find the total 相加 add up to to amount to 總計達,加起來等于 add to to increase 增加困難/友誼等 addto to put together with something else to increase the numbe
5、r 加,添加 e.g. Add up these figures for me, please. Every time I add up these figures I get a different answer. The students add up to over 1000 in our school. The money he spent added up to more than $1000. What he did has added to our difficulties. The bad weather added to our difficulties. Please ad
6、d something to what Ive said, John. She added sugar to her tea.3. upset adj & v. 難過的,不舒服的; 打翻,打亂,使心煩使不舒服You looked upset whats happened? He was upset at not being invited. He has an upset stomach.He upset his milk.All my plans were upset by the sudden change in weather.Try not to upset yourself abou
7、t losing your job. The news quite upset him.She upset her stomach by eating too much rich food.4. ignore v. 不顧,不理,忽視 ignorant adj. 愚蠢的 be ignorant of /about 不知道的Youve been ignoring me. 你一直不把我放在眼里.I said hello to her, but she ignored me completely! 我向她打招呼,她根本不理我.I cant ignore his rudeness any longer.
8、 他粗暴無禮, 我再也不能不聞不問了5. calm adj. 平穩(wěn),風平浪靜& v. 使平靜It was a beautiful morning, calm and serene.You should keep calm even in face of danger.Have a brandy itll help to calm you (down).His rage was soon calmed down by the rustic peace. 鄉(xiāng)村的寧靜很快使他的怒氣平靜下來.I told myself to calm down. 6. have got to / have to 必須
9、,不得不 Ive got to/ have to go to work by bus tomorrow. (責任或義務)Youve got to / have to try this new recipeits delicious. (勸告或建議)You havent got to take flowers. You dont have to knockjust walk in.Why have you got to take these tablets? Does she have to stay at home every night?表示習慣性動作,尤其是當句中含有always, oft
10、en ,sometimes 等頻率副詞時,應使用have toHave got to 很少用于過去時, 而have to 用于過去時, 還可與情態(tài)動詞、助動詞連用,還可用于完成時結構Did you have to pay a fine?He may have to cancel his plan. These two days I have had to take a rest.7. concern v. 涉及, 關系到; n.擔心The news concerns your sister. 這則消息和你的姐姐相關。More than one person has been concerned
11、 in this affair. 不只一人牽涉到這件事。He asked all concerned people to take an active part in the movement.be concerned about / for /over/ with / that 擔心的,煩惱的,憂慮的,為。擔心be concerned in / with 與。相關連We are all concerned for his safety. Im concerned that they may have got lost.as/so far as is concerned 就來說/ 來說As f
12、ar as Im concerned, the whole idea is crazy.As far as Im concerned you can do what you like. 對我個人來說,你怎么做都能夠。The car is fine as far as the engine is concerned but the bodywork needs a lot of attention.這輛汽車發(fā)動機還不錯,但車身需要大修。There is growing concern that they may have been killed.現(xiàn)在越來越擔心他們可能已遭殺害。8. While
13、waling the dog, you were careless and it got loose.When(you are) crossing the road, you should be careful.The country singers were playing the guitar while (they were ) singing. walk the dog 溜狗 walk her to a place 送她去個地方 walk sb home / to school 9. loose adj. 松散的,未固定的,無束縛的,自由的 loosen v.a loose floor
14、board A piece of stair carpet had come loose.A loose sweatshirt Somehow the horses had broken loose during the night.Dont let your dog loose if there are any sheep around.Do they sell these olives loose? Do you like loose tea or teabags? set sb loosecut loose 去掉影響 let sb loose on sth 讓某人隨意做某事 be at
15、a loose end / be at loose ends 無所事事,閑著 loose ends 未完成的部分 loose change 零錢 hang / stay loose 別緊張10. go through 經(jīng)歷,仔細檢查,看一遍,用完The country has gone through too many wars.經(jīng)歷I always start the day by going through my mail.仔細查閱Lets go through the arguments again.研究He went through all the money his father g
16、ave him.用完Ive gone through the elbows of my sweater.磨破She decided not to go through with the project.她決定不做項目。11. Do you want to have a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts?定語從句 like 是介詞 I dont want to set down a series of facts in a diary like most people
17、 do. Like 是連詞12. She and her family hid away for two years before they were discovered. Before I could get in a word he had measured me . 不等就 It will be three years before we meet again. 之后才 It was not long before we discovered the secret. 不久就 Do it now before you forget. 趁著,免得13. make her diary her
18、 best friend (賓補結構 賓語是什么,怎么樣,做什么) make him do the work make him angry let him in 14. hide hid hidden vi. & vt.My girlfriend keeps hiding my cigarrete. Keep sth hidden Hide sth in / under/ behind hide in / behind Harry hid under the bed until they had gone. He hid the boy behind the door.Hide sb/ sth
19、 from sb /sth 藏/ 瞞 an attempt to hide her children from their violent father Dont try to hide anything from me.I had nothing to hide.15. set down I wanted to set my feelings down on paper. 記下,寫下The club rules are set down in its constitution. 制定The driver set her down at the station. 讓下車16. a series
20、 of The theory is based on a series of wrong assumptions.這個理論是以一系列錯誤的設想為依據(jù)的。A series of mischance happened. 一連串不幸的事發(fā)生了。The overthrow of that lawful regime has resulted in a series of riot. 合法政權被推翻導致一連串的暴亂。17. I wonder if its because I havent been able to be outdoors for so long that Ive grown so cra
21、zy about everything to do with nature.outdoors adv. I reckon its warm enough to eat outdoors this evening.outdoor adj. outdoor sport leading an outdoor lifeIt is / was because It is because the parents are concerned about their childrens safety.so/ such that The little boy was so upset that he ignor
22、ed what was going around him. It was such good weather that we all loved to stay outdoors.18. on purpose by chance / accident Jacks been really annoying me and I think hes doing it on purpose.19. in order to in order that so as to to do 表目的 in order not to / so as not toIn order to earn enough money
23、, he worked late into the night.In order to maintain physical well being, a person should eat wholesome food and get sufficient exercise.We started early in order to / so as to / to arrive before dark.Check the names carefully in order to / so as to / to avoid mistakes.17. I can well remember that t
24、here was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound.1) a spellbinding tale The storyteller held his audience spellbound.2)well adv. Quite, much, thoroughly, in good way 非常,徹底,完全,好 Its well worth trying. He is well past fifty. I hope
25、everything is going well with you.3) there was a time when 定語從句 There was a time when black people were sold in the market.4) can/could +have done表示對過去發(fā)生的事情的一種推測 The car was too small. It couldnt have been a comfortable journey.系動詞:be, smell, sound, look, taste, feel, become, go get, grow, fall, run
26、, turn, look, seem appear, stay, keep, come, stand, remain, lie, prove18. too much +n. / much too +adj./ adv.19. dare v. & aux. 敢作為情態(tài)動詞,用于疑問、否定和條件句中,不用于肯定句;沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化,有現(xiàn)在時態(tài)dare和過去時態(tài)dared;dare后面通常不接帶to的不定式 How dare you ask me such a question?He darent speak English before such a crowd, dare he?If you
27、dare speak to me like that again, you will be sorry.作為實義動詞,有時態(tài)、人稱和數(shù)的變化, dare 后面通常接to 不定式Do you dare to say that I am not honest?He is a man who dares to say what he thinks.I didnt dare open a window.Does he dare go out at night in such stormy weather?I dare say 我認為,我猜I dare say youve spent all your
28、money by now.20. at dusk The street lights go on at dusk.21. thunder n. & v. the thunder of gunfire a clap of thunder a face like thunderThe children came thundering downstairs.22. entire adj. entirely adv. entirety n.the entire staff We spent th entire afternoon gossiping. an entirely different mat
29、terShe devoted herself entirely to her research.The program consists entirely of taped interviews with survivors of the Holocaust.23. power n. We all felt that the chairman had too much power.She has a lot of power over the people in her team.be in power come / rise to power get into power return to
30、 power take /seize/lose power 執(zhí)政earning / purchasing /bargaining power 購買力等 student power / black power/ parent powerunclear/wind / solar power lose / out of power 熄火 air power /sea power 海軍實力be in ones power to do sth 有權力去做 be in ones power 在某人控制下be beyond / outside sbs power to do sth 無權或無水平do eve
31、rything in your power to do 盡全力 do sb a power of good 對某人大有好處24. face to face shoulder to shoulder one by one door by door neck to neck hand in hand day by day little by little 25. according to 根據(jù)According to Anne, a true friend is a person whom you can trust.Youve been in prison six times according to our records.26. suffer v. 受苦;經(jīng)歷,遭受We suffered huge losses in the financial crisis. He suffered terribly when his mother died.Do you often suffer from headaches?27. communicate v. 傳達,溝通The officer communicated his orders to the men by radio.When he was in prison he was no
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