3075095269揚(yáng)州市第一學(xué)期高一英語(yǔ)期末試卷答案

1、20142015學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期高一年級(jí)期末考試英語(yǔ)試題答案第一部分 聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分15分）1-5 ccabc 6-9 abab 10-12 cca 13-15aac第二部分 英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分30分）單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分15分）16-20 acbdd 21-25dbdaa 26-30cbbca第二節(jié) 完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分15分）31-35acaba 36-40cdbdb 41-45caabb第三部分 閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分30分）46-49abcd 50-53cada 54-57bdcd 58-60cdc【b篇答案解析】50. c

2、。從第一段“many people said i was overprotective, but i knew it was my responsibility to keep him healthy.”中可選出答案，其余均沒(méi)有依據(jù)。51. a。從第二段“i climbed into my seat and waited.”可知兄弟倆在船上，以及“but it was no trouble for us with rowing（劃槳）experience.”可知兩人擅長(zhǎng)劃船。52. d。從第四段“i got a bit too close to a rock on my left side.

3、but before i could move away, a strong wave swept up my ship and pushed me toward the very rock i was trying to avoid.”可知作者的船撞到了礁石上。53. a。第一段中作者極力要保護(hù)弟弟，而最后三小節(jié)卻描寫(xiě)了弟弟保護(hù)了哥哥，至使思想發(fā)生了變化?！綿篇答案解析】本文是一篇夾敘夾議類(lèi)文章，主要話(huà)題是走路不僅可以強(qiáng)健身體，還可以陶冶心境。58. c. 主旨大意題。綜觀全文，談?wù)摰闹饕?huà)題是走路不僅可以強(qiáng)健身體，還可以讓心智得到鍛煉。59. d. 詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)上文中心句，“patte

4、rns of connectivity decrease as we get older,”隨著年齡的老化，人的身體機(jī)能也隨著退化，所以networks此處指的是“身體功能”。60.c. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段第一句“but the results did not happen overnight.”可知正確答案為c。第四部分 任務(wù)型閱讀（共10小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分10分）61.social 62. different/various/varied 63. weight 64. height 65. cause 66. forgetful 67. facing/experiencing6

5、8. strength 69. reduces/weakens/decreases 70. conclusion第五部分：?jiǎn)卧~拼寫(xiě) （共10小題，每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分10分）71. sacred 72.viruses 73.coincidence 74.approaching 75. officially 76. intends 77.retiring 78.obviously 79.contents 80.glancing第六部分：根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子（共5小題，滿(mǎn)分5分，注意每空至少一詞）評(píng)分要求：每空結(jié)構(gòu)、時(shí)態(tài)錯(cuò)不得分，單詞拼寫(xiě)錯(cuò)一處不扣分，2處以上全扣 。81. was about to;

6、 when 82. upon/on finishing（reading）/as soon as he finished（reading）; couldnt wait to 83. appreciate it if（be/feel grateful /thankful if）第七部分：書(shū)面表達(dá)（滿(mǎn)分20分）recently, a class in shanghai has held a discussion about whether street artists should perform with a license on the street. the opinions are diff

7、erent.some students think it quite necessary to obtain a performing license after a series of procedures. with a license, more professional street artists will show off their talents at ease without worrying about being driven away. besides, the number of pretenders will naturally be reduced so that

8、 the social order will tend to be stable. on the other hand, others hold the opposite view. in their opinion, most street artists perform just to support themselves, so it is unreasonable to be too strict with them. if the government limits them too much, they cant have access to an ordinary life ea

9、sily. in addition, our life is greatly enriched by the different performances of street artists. as for me, i am in favor of the regulated performance, as people nowadays have a higher level in appreciation of arts.書(shū)面表達(dá)評(píng)分說(shuō)明1. 本題總分為20，按5個(gè)檔次給分。評(píng)分時(shí)，應(yīng)注意的主要內(nèi)容為：內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)，應(yīng)用詞匯和語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)的數(shù)量和準(zhǔn)確性、上下文的連貫性及語(yǔ)言的得體性。如書(shū)寫(xiě)較差，以

10、至影響交際，將分?jǐn)?shù)降低一個(gè)檔次。2. 評(píng)分時(shí)，先根據(jù)文章的內(nèi)容和語(yǔ)言（內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)、應(yīng)用詞匯和語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)的數(shù)量和準(zhǔn)確性、上下文的連貫性、及語(yǔ)言的得體性）初步確定其所屬檔次，然后以該檔次的要求來(lái)衡量，確定或調(diào)整檔次，最后給分。如果沒(méi)有一定數(shù)量的較復(fù)雜結(jié)構(gòu)或較高級(jí)詞匯，通篇文章句型單調(diào)、無(wú)關(guān)聯(lián)詞、文章欠流暢、時(shí)態(tài)錯(cuò)誤太多，降檔處理。3. 詞數(shù)少于100或多于140的，從總分中減去2分。用筆：鉛筆、紅筆答題一律零分。a.內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)：按以下要點(diǎn)內(nèi)容扣分：街頭藝人應(yīng)該經(jīng)過(guò)一定的考核程序持證表演，那么他們的表演會(huì)更專(zhuān)業(yè)更安心（3分）；假冒藝人減少，社會(huì)秩序也會(huì)更穩(wěn)定（3分）；街頭藝人為了生存而表演，沒(méi)有必要持證（

11、3分）；群眾需要各種藝人來(lái)豐富業(yè)余生活，不應(yīng)該對(duì)他們進(jìn)行限制（3分）；自主適當(dāng)發(fā)揮（3分）；自己的觀點(diǎn)（5分）b.語(yǔ)言扣分（下列錯(cuò)誤各扣1分） 動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)；句子結(jié)構(gòu)。 相同錯(cuò)誤重復(fù)出現(xiàn)，不重復(fù)扣分。 發(fā)揮部分出現(xiàn)以上錯(cuò)誤同樣扣分。 c.下列情況為小錯(cuò)，每個(gè)小錯(cuò)扣0.5分：不影響達(dá)意的介詞、冠詞、大小寫(xiě)錯(cuò)誤、名詞單復(fù)數(shù)錯(cuò)誤；不改變?cè)~義的拼寫(xiě)錯(cuò)誤；標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)錯(cuò)誤。d.其它扣分：書(shū)寫(xiě)不規(guī)范，字跡潦草以至影響交際，將分?jǐn)?shù)降低一個(gè)檔次。投機(jī)：開(kāi)頭一段和最后一段切題，中間部分從閱讀理解中抄一段判零分。如層次不清，寫(xiě)作沒(méi)分段，從總分中減去2分。各檔次的給分范圍和要求：第五檔：（1720分）完全完成了試題規(guī)

12、定的任務(wù)。 覆蓋所有內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)。 應(yīng)用了較多的語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯。 語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)或詞匯方面有些許錯(cuò)誤，但為盡力使用較復(fù)雜結(jié)構(gòu)或較高級(jí)詞匯所致，具備較強(qiáng)的語(yǔ)言應(yīng)用能力。 有效的使用了語(yǔ)句間的連接成分，使全文緊湊。第四檔：（1316分）完全完成了試題規(guī)定的任務(wù)。 雖漏掉1、2個(gè)次重點(diǎn)，應(yīng)用的語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯能滿(mǎn)足任務(wù)的要求。 應(yīng)用的語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯能滿(mǎn)足任務(wù)的要求。語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)或詞匯方面應(yīng)用基本準(zhǔn)確，些許錯(cuò)誤主要是因嘗試較復(fù)雜語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)或詞匯所致。 應(yīng)用簡(jiǎn)單的語(yǔ)句間的連接成分，使全文緊湊。 達(dá)到了預(yù)期的寫(xiě)作目的。第三檔：（912分）基本完成了試題規(guī)定的任務(wù)。 雖漏掉一些內(nèi)容，但覆蓋所有主要內(nèi)容。 應(yīng)用的語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯

13、能滿(mǎn)足任務(wù)的要求。 有一些語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯方面的錯(cuò)誤， 但不影響理解。 應(yīng)用簡(jiǎn)單的語(yǔ)句間的連接成分，使全文內(nèi)容連貫。 整體而言，基本達(dá)到了預(yù)期的寫(xiě)作目的。第二檔：（較差）（58分） 未恰當(dāng)完成試題規(guī)定的任務(wù)。 漏掉或未描敘清楚一些主要內(nèi)容，寫(xiě)了一些無(wú)關(guān)內(nèi)容。 語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)單調(diào)、詞匯項(xiàng)目有限。 有一些語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)或詞匯方面的錯(cuò)誤，影響了對(duì)寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容的理解。 較少使用語(yǔ)句間的連接成分，內(nèi)容缺少連貫性。 信息未能清楚地傳達(dá)給讀者。第一檔：（差）（14分）未完成試題規(guī)定的任務(wù)。 明顯遺漏主要內(nèi)容，寫(xiě)了一些無(wú)關(guān)的內(nèi)容，原因可能是未能理解試題要求。 語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)單調(diào)、詞匯項(xiàng)目有限。 較多要點(diǎn)、語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)或詞匯方面的錯(cuò)誤，影

14、響對(duì)寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容的理解。 缺乏語(yǔ)句間的連接成分，內(nèi)容不連貫。 信息未能傳達(dá)給讀者。0分 未能傳達(dá)給讀者任何信息：內(nèi)容太少，無(wú)法評(píng)判：寫(xiě)的內(nèi)容均與所要求內(nèi)容無(wú)關(guān)或所寫(xiě)內(nèi)容無(wú)法看清。聽(tīng)力原文第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話(huà)。每段對(duì)話(huà)后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的a、b、c三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話(huà)后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話(huà)僅讀一遍。1. m: this university is lucky to have a professor as good as mr. regan.w: he is one in a mill

15、ion.2. w: the plane leaves at 8:45. do we have time to eat first?m: no. weve got only 30 minutes left.3. m: how do you usually go to work every day?w: by car.m: if i were you, id take the bus to work. traffic in that rush-hour is terrible.w: but by the time the bus gets to my stop, there arent any s

16、eats left.4 w: very nice skirts. how much are they? m: $ 10 each and $ 1 off if people buy two. theyre on sale.5. w: bill, that is a lovely painting in your living-room. m: i m glad you like it. its a christmas gift from my son. w: well, its beautiful. your son has very good taste. 第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)

17、分10分）聽(tīng)下面3段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的a、b、c三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白讀兩遍聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6至第9四個(gè)小題。 (text 6)w: good morning. can i help you?m: yes, please. i want to find out about the bus service between here and my home in detroit. i came here last week by

18、 train, but i think i want to return by bus. i like to try different ways of traveling.w: ill try to help you. here is our timetable. it shows that we have eight buses a day that leave cleveland for detroit. i think youll find that service is cheaper than the trains.m: yes, it looks as though the ti

19、ckets are quite a bit cheaper than the train tickets. why is that?w: the bus trips take a little longer than the train trips, and we dont have a dining car or a waiting room. we do have a rest room, however, the bus is air-conditioned. the trip should be comfortable.m: how long is the trip?w: we hav

20、e an express bus that takes a little more than three hours, and we have a bus that stops at several cities along the way. its of course cheaper, but it takes a little more than four hours. if you dont mind the extra traveling time, its our best bargain.m: can i use my return ticket from the train to

21、 pay for my bus ticket?w: no, youll have to take that ticket back to the train station. thats a different company. theyll give your money back, and then you can buy a ticket from me here for the bus.m: thank you, madam. i want to talk this over with my aunt and uncle before i make the final decision

22、. thanks for your help.聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第10至12題。text 7w: you know i just finished some very interesting research for the newspaper about things people do in their spare time.m: really? what did you learn?w: well, i talked to 20 people and 19 of them watch tv.m: thats interesting. i never watch it, do you?w:

23、 not much. anyway, about half of them, 9 people, play some kind of sport.m: im not surprised. people are getting more exercise these days.w: yes, a few of them go to movies.m: mm, i do, too.w: but here is the most interesting result: only one of them reads.m: thats terrible.聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第13至15題。 (text 8) when you take a walk in any of the cities in the west, you often see a lot of people walking with dogs. it is still true that the dog is the most useful and faithful animal in the world. but the reason why people keep a dog has changed. in the old days, people used to train dogs to protect