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1、1 【英語(yǔ)】過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)一般過(guò)去時(shí)知識(shí)點(diǎn)題型經(jīng)典 一、過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí) He after supper a couple of years ago. 1 D. will smokeC. smokes A. smoked B. would smoke B 【答案】【解析】【分析】句意:幾年前他吃完飯就吸煙。a couple of years ago是過(guò)去時(shí)的時(shí)間狀 B。語(yǔ),吸煙是吃完飯之后發(fā)生的事情,would+過(guò)去原形,表示過(guò)去習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作。故選 動(dòng)詞原形表習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查would+ Mr. Wu said he _ us to the zoo the next week. 2 A. wou

2、ld take B. will take C. take D. takes A 【答案】【解析】【分析】句意:吳老師說(shuō)他下周會(huì)帶我們?nèi)?dòng)物園。在這個(gè)句子中,said 后面跟的是一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句,從句中的時(shí)態(tài)是由主句決定的。主句中said 用的是過(guò)去時(shí),故賓語(yǔ)從句中也需用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。the next week 下周,是一個(gè)將來(lái)的時(shí)間。故應(yīng)該用過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)。故選 。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。 Mr. Wu said he _ us to the zoo the next week. 3 takes D. C. takeA. would take B. will take A 【答案】【解析】【分析】通過(guò)分析

3、本句可知,本句是一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)next week可知,從句應(yīng)該將來(lái)時(shí),故排除CD;在賓語(yǔ)從句中,主句用過(guò)去時(shí),則從句也應(yīng)該用過(guò)去時(shí)的某種形 。所以本題選A式,故用would take【點(diǎn)評(píng)】對(duì)于賓語(yǔ)從句應(yīng)該注意四點(diǎn):1、語(yǔ)序:用陳述句語(yǔ)序;2、引導(dǎo)詞:A.that B.特殊疑問(wèn)詞 C.if/whether 3、時(shí)態(tài):?當(dāng)主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),從句的時(shí)態(tài)根據(jù)從句的時(shí)間變化?當(dāng)主句的時(shí)態(tài)是過(guò)去時(shí)時(shí),從句應(yīng)該用過(guò)去的某種時(shí)態(tài)?當(dāng)從句表示客觀事實(shí)或客觀真理等 、人稱:根據(jù)實(shí)際情況變換人稱。而本題只考查了時(shí)態(tài)。時(shí),從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。4 What did Alice say? 4 She said sh

4、e me at eight oclock tomorrow morning. D. would callC. will call A. is calling B. was calling D 【答案】【解析】【分析】句意:愛(ài)麗絲說(shuō)了什么?她說(shuō)她明天上午八點(diǎn)鐘給我打電話。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知下文從句中描述的是站在過(guò)去角度看將來(lái)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,故用過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)。選 。D【點(diǎn)評(píng)】英語(yǔ)中的時(shí)態(tài)主要是借助于時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)與上下文語(yǔ)境來(lái)進(jìn)行判斷。解答此類題型,首先要注意句子中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),如果沒(méi)有則要通過(guò)分析上下文,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境來(lái)判斷句子的時(shí) 態(tài)。英語(yǔ)疑問(wèn)句中一般具有時(shí)態(tài)上的對(duì)應(yīng)關(guān)系,注意結(jié)合這一特點(diǎn)進(jìn)行區(qū)分。 I didnt

5、know when he _ back. He said he would call me when he _ home.5 A. would come, got B. came, got C. will come, gets D. came, would get B 【答案】【解析】【分析】句意為:我不知道他什么時(shí)候回來(lái)。他說(shuō)他一回來(lái)就給我打電話。前句是when引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句,根據(jù)語(yǔ)境應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。后句是when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句, 。主句用過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí),從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故選B 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查從句的時(shí)態(tài)。 Tim told us that his company _ robots to do

6、 some of the work.6 A. uses B. will use C. has used D. would use D 【答案】【解析】【分析】句意:蒂姆告訴過(guò)我,他的公司會(huì)使用機(jī)器人做工作的一部分。賓語(yǔ)從句的結(jié)構(gòu):主語(yǔ)一謂語(yǔ)-連接詞一從句。從句在句中作賓語(yǔ),從句要用陳述句的語(yǔ)序。如果主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),從句根據(jù)需要選擇時(shí)態(tài),如果主句是過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),從句要用相應(yīng)的過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。但是從句是客觀真理,一般用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。該句主句是過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),根據(jù)句意可知從 。D句動(dòng)作還沒(méi)有發(fā)生,所以用過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí),故選 Would you like to go boating with me?7 Sure._ A

7、. Id like B. Id love C. Ill be glad D. Id love to D 【答案】【解析】【分析】你想與我一起去劃船嗎?當(dāng)然,我樂(lè)意去。Id like后缺少了to;Id love后面同樣缺少to;Ill be glad 后缺少to;原句中would like to do sth.是愿意去做某事, 。故選D回答的時(shí)候用Id love/like to .不能省略中to would like 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查日常用語(yǔ)的用法?;卮餓d like to 或Id love to Tim told us that his company _ robots to do some

8、of the work.8 A. uses B. will use C. has used D. would use D 【答案】告訴我們他的公司將要使用機(jī)器人來(lái)做一些工作。此題主句Tim 【解析】【分析】句意: 。故選D是過(guò)去時(shí), 所以從句也必須是過(guò)去的某種時(shí)態(tài), 采用排除法, 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí) - Has Wendy handed in her application form?9 - Not sure. She told me that she wanted to check again and it in soon. D. had handedB. would hand C. has

9、 handed A. will hand B 【答案】【解析】【分析】句意:Wendy交申請(qǐng)表了嗎?不太確信,她告訴我她在檢查一下,很快就交。soon通常是將來(lái)時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞,因?yàn)榍懊娴膚anted是過(guò)去式,故用過(guò)去將 。B來(lái)時(shí),因此選 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)。 Jack, what were you doing at nine last night?10 I _homework at home. A. do B. did C. was doing D. am doing C 【答案】【解析】【分析】句意:昨天晚上你這個(gè)時(shí)候在干什么?我在做作業(yè)。表示過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)用 。故選Cwas/were doin

10、g 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。 What did the teacher say just now?11 Sorry. I didnt catch it. I _ about something else. A. think B. will think C. was thinking D. thinks C 【答案】 老師剛才說(shuō)什么了?-【解析】【分析】句意: 。對(duì)不起。我沒(méi)趕上。我在想別的。表示過(guò)去正在進(jìn)行的事用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選C- 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查時(shí)態(tài)。 When she was in China, she to some Chinese after doing morning excise.

11、12 A. talk B. talks C. talked D. would talk D 【答案】【解析】【分析】句意:當(dāng)她住在中國(guó)的時(shí)候,她會(huì)在晨練之后和一些中國(guó)人聊天。 When引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí),主句用過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí),would+動(dòng)詞原形,表 D。示過(guò)去習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作。故選 動(dòng)詞原形表習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作。would+【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查 She a rest after long times work two years ago. 13 D. haveB. will have C. has A. would have A 【答案】【解析】【分析】句意:兩年前她長(zhǎng)時(shí)間工作之后就會(huì)休息一會(huì)。tw

12、o years ago是過(guò)去時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),休息是長(zhǎng)時(shí)間工作之后發(fā)生的事情,would+過(guò)去原形,表示過(guò)去習(xí)慣性的動(dòng) A。作。故選 動(dòng)詞原形表習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查would+ Sina said she _ to school the next Sunday.14 D. wont goC. didnt go A. wouldnt go B. isnt go A 【答案】【解析】【分析】句意:希娜說(shuō)她下周日不想去學(xué)校了.結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知從句中描述的是站在過(guò) A.選故用過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài),去角度看將來(lái)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,【點(diǎn)評(píng)】英語(yǔ)中的時(shí)態(tài)主要是借助于時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)與上下文語(yǔ)境來(lái)進(jìn)行判斷。解答此類題型,首先要注意句子中

13、的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),如果沒(méi)有則要通過(guò)分析上下文,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境來(lái)判斷句子的時(shí) 態(tài)。英語(yǔ)疑問(wèn)句中一般具有時(shí)態(tài)上的對(duì)應(yīng)關(guān)系,注意結(jié)合這一特點(diǎn)進(jìn)行區(qū)分。 He every penny he earned on books. 15 D. spendsB. spend C. spent A. would spend A 【答案】【解析】【分析】句意:他經(jīng)常把他賺的錢花在買書(shū)上面。Would+動(dòng)詞原形,表示過(guò)去習(xí) 。慣性的動(dòng)作,故選A 動(dòng)詞原形表習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作。would+【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查 16Our air-conditioners sell well, but decades of years ago no one cou

14、ld have imagined such a big share in the market that they _ . D. had hadC. have had A. were to have B. were having A 【答案】【解析】【分析】句意:我們的空調(diào)暢銷,但是十年前沒(méi)有人能夠想象他們將會(huì)有這么大的市場(chǎng)份額。根據(jù)句意可知,該處的時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)為過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí),were to have表過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí),故 。A選 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查時(shí)態(tài),本題涉及過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)。 Mr. Wang said he _ us _ for another two weeks. 17 A. will allow; to w

15、ork B. will allow; work C. would allow; to work D. has allowed; work C 【答案】【分析】句意:王先生說(shuō)他將允許我們?cè)俟ぷ鲀芍堋8鶕?jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,這是含【解析】,是過(guò)去時(shí),故從句也要用過(guò)去的某種有賓語(yǔ)從句的主從復(fù)合句,主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是said,又兩周,所以從句是將來(lái)時(shí),故用過(guò)去將時(shí)態(tài);從句的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)是for another two weeks允許某人做某事,固來(lái)時(shí),所以第一個(gè)空填would allowallow sb. to do sth.;另外第二個(gè)空 定短語(yǔ),故選C。 固定短語(yǔ)。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查賓語(yǔ)從句和固定短語(yǔ)。注意從句

16、的時(shí)態(tài)和allow sb. to do sth. I go out to have a walk when they opened the door. 18 D. have toC. went to A. am about to B. was about to B 【答案】【解析】【分析】句意:他們開(kāi)門時(shí)我正要出去散步。根據(jù)句意,可知我還沒(méi)有出去,是打算出去散步,故排除C和D,又因?yàn)閣hen后用的是一般過(guò)去式,故句子要用一般過(guò)去式,”be about to do sth將要做某事“的過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)為was/ were about to,主語(yǔ)I, 故用be 。,因此選B動(dòng)詞was 的用法。be ab

17、out to do sth【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)。注意識(shí)記 What did your son say in the letter? 19 He told me that he the Disney World the next day. D. would visitC. is going to visit A. will visit B. has visited D 【答案】【解析】【分析】句意:你兒子在信中說(shuō)了什么?他告訴我他第二天要參觀迪斯尼樂(lè)園。A.將參觀,一般將來(lái)時(shí);B.已經(jīng)參觀,現(xiàn)在完成時(shí);C.將去參觀,一般將來(lái)時(shí);D.將去參觀,過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)。the next day表明是將來(lái)時(shí),t

18、old表明是過(guò)去時(shí),所以用過(guò)去將來(lái) 。動(dòng)詞原形,故選D時(shí),結(jié)構(gòu)是would+ 動(dòng)詞原形。would+ 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí),注意平時(shí)識(shí)記 Jerry told me he _ on an old mans eyes in the hospital this Sunday. 20 A. will operate B. would operate C. operated D. has operated B 【答案】【解析】【分析】句意:杰瑞告訴我,這個(gè)星期天他要在醫(yī)院給一個(gè)老人的眼睛做手術(shù)。operate做手術(shù),實(shí)義動(dòng)詞。this Sunday表明時(shí)態(tài)是將來(lái)時(shí),told是過(guò)去式,所以用過(guò)去將 。

19、Bwould operate,故選would+來(lái)時(shí),結(jié)構(gòu)是動(dòng)詞原形,所以用 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí),注意平時(shí)識(shí)記其結(jié)構(gòu)。 21It was believed that the TV series The Legend of Miyue _ millions of people soon. A. would attract B. has attracted C. will attract D. attracted A 【答案】【分析】句意:人們相信,電視連續(xù)劇羋月傳很快就會(huì)吸引數(shù)百萬(wàn)人。本句【解析】不對(duì);根據(jù)后面的CB,是賓語(yǔ)從句。因?yàn)橹骶涫沁^(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),所以從句要用某種過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài), A。soon 可

20、以知道,應(yīng)該是過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài);故答案為 的過(guò)去式。是will【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)的基本結(jié)構(gòu)及用法。注意would They made up their mind that they_ a new house once Larry changed jobs. 22 D. had boughtB. would buy A. bought C. have bought B 【答案】引導(dǎo)的是條【分析】句意:他們打算只要Larry換了工作他們就買新房子。once【解析】件狀語(yǔ)從句,根據(jù)主句將來(lái)時(shí)從句一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的用法可知,從句一般過(guò)去時(shí),主句應(yīng)是一 。般將來(lái)時(shí)的過(guò)去時(shí)。故答案選B 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài),本

21、題涉及過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)的應(yīng)用。 the first black president of the United At college, Barack Obama didnt know that he 23 States of America. A. was to become B. becomes C. is to become D. became A 【答案】【解析】【分析】句意:在大學(xué)的時(shí)候,奧巴馬不知道他將成為美國(guó)第一個(gè)黑人總統(tǒng)。用 。過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間將要發(fā)生的事情,所以選A 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài),本題涉及過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)的應(yīng)用。 Alice, why didnt you come yes

22、terday?24 I , but I had an unexpected visitor. D. was going toC. did A. had B. would D 【答案】【解析】【分析】句意:Alice,昨天你為什么不來(lái)?我正要來(lái)的時(shí)候,有不速之客來(lái)訪。be going to do sth.,通常按照計(jì)劃安排將要發(fā)生的事情,本句中表示過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)。A、C兩項(xiàng)不能表示將來(lái)時(shí),would表示將來(lái)時(shí)的時(shí)候,沒(méi)有機(jī)會(huì)安排的含義,只表示單純的 正確。D將來(lái)。故【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài),本題涉及過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)的應(yīng)用以及be going to do sth.和will do的區(qū) 別。 James has

23、just arrived, but I didnt know he until yesterday.25 D. cameC. had come B. was coming A. will come B 【答案】【分析】本題考查的是過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)的用法。當(dāng)表示事先計(jì)劃好【解析】等come的,安排好的要發(fā)生的事情,且謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是一些表示位置變化的動(dòng)詞,如:leave, 已經(jīng)到了,但是知道昨天我才知道他James的時(shí)候,可以使用進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來(lái)時(shí)。句意:B表示的是位置變化。故要來(lái)。根據(jù)句意可知他要來(lái)這里是計(jì)劃好的事情,且動(dòng)詞come 正確。 We packed all the hooks in

24、 wooden boxes so that they damaged. 26 D. wouldnt getB. wont get C. didnt get A. dont get D 【答案】【解析】【分析】句意:我們把所有的鉤子都裝在木箱里,這樣它們就不會(huì)被損壞。根據(jù) 。D不會(huì)”,是將來(lái)可能的狀態(tài),故用過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài),故答案為“主句用過(guò)去時(shí),這里表示 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞和時(shí)態(tài),本題涉及過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)的應(yīng)用。 Mother promised she _ me an English-Chinese dictionary. 27 D. has boughtC. would buy A. is buyi

25、ng B. will buy C 【答案】【解析】【分析】句意:媽媽答應(yīng)給我買一本英漢詞典。she _ me an English-Chinese dictionary.是一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句,主句Mother promised使用了一般過(guò)去時(shí),從句要使用相應(yīng)的 。過(guò)去的時(shí)態(tài),所以用過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí),故答案選C 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查時(shí)態(tài),本題涉及過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)。 28Jonah was a little worried because he a new job the next day and he wasnt sure whether he would be fit for it. D. didC. was to d

26、o B. will do A. have done C 【答案】【解析】【分析】句意:Jonah有點(diǎn)擔(dān)心,因?yàn)樗诙煲鲆环菪鹿ぷ鳎淮_定自己是否能勝任。表示從過(guò)去的某一時(shí)間來(lái)看將來(lái)要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或呈現(xiàn)的狀態(tài),用過(guò)去將來(lái) 。C時(shí),故選 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查時(shí)態(tài),本題涉及過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)的應(yīng)用。 He promised he _ the assembly on time. I am at a loss what happened. 29 It doesnt matter. We are starting without him. A. will attend B. had attended C. will

27、have attended D. would attend D 【答案】【解析】【分析】句意:他保證將按時(shí)參加會(huì)議,我不知道發(fā)生了什么事。沒(méi)關(guān)系,我們不等他就開(kāi)始。根據(jù)“promised”判斷此處表示從過(guò)去某一時(shí)間看將要發(fā)生的事情,應(yīng) 。D該用過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí),故選 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查時(shí)態(tài),本題涉及過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)的應(yīng)用。 Whenever we had trouble, he to help us. 30 D. will comeC. would come A. comes B. come C 【答案】【解析】【分析】句意:每當(dāng)我們遇到困難時(shí),他總會(huì)給予幫助。When引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí),主句用

28、過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí),would+動(dòng)詞原形,表示過(guò)去習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作。 C。故選 動(dòng)詞原形表習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查would+ 二、英語(yǔ)一般過(guò)去時(shí) Could you _ me your bike? Mine is broken. 31 Sorry. Tony _ it yesterday. A. borrow ; lent B. borrow ; has lent C. lend ; borrowed D. lend ; has borrowed C 【答案】【解析】【分析】句意:你能借給我你的自行車嗎?我的壞了。對(duì)不起,Tony昨天借走了。借給,lend,借走,borrow,排除A、B。yesterd

29、ay表明時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí),所 。,故選C以borrow用過(guò)去式borrowed 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞辨析及一般過(guò)去時(shí),注意平時(shí)識(shí)記。 Have you ever been to South Tower Park?32 Yes. I _there a few months ago. A. went B. have been C. have gone A 【答案】【解析】【分析】句意:你曾經(jīng)去過(guò)南塔公園嗎?是的,幾個(gè)月前我去那兒了。have been to曾經(jīng)去過(guò)某地;have gone to去某地了;根據(jù)a few months ago.可知用一般過(guò)去 。A時(shí),動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式,故選 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)

30、態(tài)辨析。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)確定合適的動(dòng)詞。 Your coat fits you well.33 Thank you. I it when I was on vacation. A. have bought B. buy C. bought C 【答案】【解析】【分析】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)的用法。句意:-你的大衣非常適合你。-謝謝,我是在我出差的時(shí)候買的。根據(jù)when后的句子用的是一般過(guò)去時(shí),所以這里也應(yīng)該用一般過(guò)去 。C時(shí)。故選 Steven had nothing for breakfast this morning, ? 34 No. Because he had a fever. D. did he

31、C. didnt he A. hadnt he B. had he D 【答案】【解析】【分析】句意:Steven今天早餐什么也沒(méi)吃,是嗎?是的,因?yàn)樗l(fā)燒了。這是一個(gè)反意疑問(wèn)句,反意疑問(wèn)句遵循“前否后肯”或“前肯后否”的原則,而且后半句的動(dòng)詞在時(shí)態(tài),人稱和數(shù)等方面必須和前半句的動(dòng)詞相呼應(yīng)。當(dāng)原句是一般過(guò)去時(shí),根據(jù)句中的nothing可知陳述句部分是否定,相當(dāng)一個(gè)否定句,后用簡(jiǎn)短的肯定的一般疑問(wèn)句形式,即助動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)(人稱代詞),原句是一般過(guò)去時(shí),助動(dòng)詞用did,所以反意疑問(wèn)句 。Ddid he用肯定,故答案選 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查反意疑問(wèn)句。注意反意疑問(wèn)句的用法。 He_ me his name,

32、but I cant remember it now. 35 A. tells B. will tell C. told D. is telling C 【答案】【解析】【分析】句意:他告訴我他的名字,但我現(xiàn)在記不起來(lái)了。根據(jù)下文 but I cant 。,故選C可知以前告訴過(guò)我,要用一般過(guò)去時(shí),tell的過(guò)去式toldremember it now. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查一般過(guò)去時(shí)的構(gòu)成和用法。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境確定的動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。 He to play sports, but now he is interested in soccer and volleyball.36 D. didnt usedB. wa

33、snt used C. didnt use A. doesnt use C 【答案】【解析】【分析】句意:他_做運(yùn)動(dòng),但是現(xiàn)在他對(duì)足球和排球很感興趣。根據(jù)句意 。C和選項(xiàng)可知此題考查一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)的否定句式didnt+動(dòng)詞原形,故選 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)的否定句式,平時(shí)應(yīng)多歸納總結(jié)各種時(shí)態(tài),語(yǔ)態(tài)和句式的 結(jié)構(gòu)及用法。 When did you _ into this new house?37 Well, I _ here for a month. A. move, live B. moved, lived C. moved, have lived D. move, have lived

34、D 【答案】【解析】【分析】句意: 你什么時(shí)候搬到這個(gè)新房子的? 好的,我已經(jīng)在這住了一個(gè)月了。 根據(jù)上文是對(duì)一般過(guò)去的提問(wèn),可知用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),根據(jù)語(yǔ)境下文應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完 。D成時(shí)來(lái)回答。根據(jù)題意故選 Its a pity. You didnt invite me.38I _to the cinema yesterday. A. go B. went C. have gone B 【答案】一我昨天去看電影了。一多么的遺憾,你沒(méi)有邀請(qǐng)我。根據(jù):【分析】句意【解析】 ??芍靡话氵^(guò)去時(shí),yesterday現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu),故選Byesterday The Red Cross_ medical te

35、am to the village immediately after the earth-quake. 39 D. letA. prepare B. sent C. organize B 【答案】C.派送;A.準(zhǔn)備;B.【解析】【分析】句意:地震過(guò)后,紅十字會(huì)馬上派醫(yī)療隊(duì)到村里去。 。派某人去某事,固定搭配,故答案是B組織;D.讓。send sb. do a place 的意義和用法。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞辨析,注意識(shí)記固定搭配send sb. do a place Has Mary ever visited Tower Bridge?40 Yes. She _ it two years ago.

36、 A. visits B. visited C. has visited D. was visiting B 【答案】是的。她兩年“【解析】【分析】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)辨析。句意:瑪麗去過(guò)塔橋嗎?” 。前去過(guò)?!?two years ago是過(guò)去的時(shí)間,與一般過(guò)去式連用,故選B Ten years_since my aunt _to Beijing.41 A. have gone by; comes B. has gone by; came D. has gone by; has comeC. went by; will come B 【答案】引導(dǎo)的從句自從.【解析】【分析】句意:自從我姑姑來(lái)北京以來(lái)

37、,十年過(guò)去了。since 十years .到現(xiàn)在,主句應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),ten 引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間表示自從應(yīng)該是過(guò)去時(shí);since 。年,時(shí)間作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。結(jié)合句意,故答案為B 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞一般過(guò)去時(shí)和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。掌握動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)的區(qū)別和常用的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。 I a camera two weeks ago but I havent had a chance to use it.42 C. will buyB. bought A. have bought B 【答案】have 在兩個(gè)星期前我買了一個(gè)照相機(jī),但我沒(méi)有機(jī)會(huì)使用它?!窘馕觥俊痉治觥烤湟?屬一般將來(lái)時(shí)。根buybuy的過(guò)去式,屬一般過(guò)

38、去時(shí); will bought屬現(xiàn)在完成時(shí); bought是 B據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)two weeks ago可知該用一般過(guò)去時(shí),所以選 I am sorry I _ my exercise book at home.43 Dont forget _ it to school tomorrow. D. left; to takeB. left; to bring C. forgot; to bring A. forget; to take A 【答案】帶走。句意:抱歉,我把我的帶來(lái);take留下;【分析】forget忘記;leavebring【解析】后接動(dòng)名詞表示忘記做過(guò)明天不要忘了把它帶到學(xué)校來(lái)。Fo

39、rget練習(xí)本忘在家里了。的某事,接不定式是忘記去做某事,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知上文描述的是剛才發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,故從句 。A謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),下文表示不要忘記做某事,選【點(diǎn)評(píng)】該題型是屬于基礎(chǔ)題型,是必考內(nèi)容。英語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞同漢語(yǔ)一樣具有一詞多義,一詞多性的特點(diǎn)。解答此類問(wèn)題首先要理解每個(gè)單詞的基本含義,并注意交叉含義間的區(qū)別,了解其特殊用法及習(xí)慣搭配等特點(diǎn),然后結(jié)合語(yǔ)境選擇正確答案。英語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)和 主句沒(méi)有必然的聯(lián)系,需結(jié)合語(yǔ)境進(jìn)行具體分析。 down Liu Changjian, the command pilot of Sichuan Airlines Flight 3U8633, successf

40、ully 44 the plane last month. A. has brought B. will bring C. brought D. bring C 【答案】航班的領(lǐng)航員劉昌箭上個(gè)月成功地降落了3U8633【解析】【分析】句意:四川航空公司上個(gè)月,用于一般過(guò)去時(shí),month使(某物或某人)掉下,降落。last 飛機(jī)。bring down 。C的過(guò)去式是bringbrought,根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境,故選 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)辨析題。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)確定句子的時(shí)態(tài),選出正確答案。 David is a tennis player. He to play tennis when he was si

41、x years old.45 A. begins B. will begin C. began D. has begun C 【答案】【解析】【分析】句意:戴維是一個(gè)網(wǎng)球運(yùn)動(dòng)員,當(dāng)他六歲的時(shí)候他開(kāi)始打網(wǎng)球。根據(jù)句中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句when he was six years old可知,該動(dòng)作是在過(guò)去做的,應(yīng)選擇一般過(guò)去 。 C時(shí)態(tài),動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式,故選 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。 Linda hasnt come to the party yet. 46 But she . I think I have to call her again. C. will promiseB. promised A. prom

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