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1、Unit 6When was it invented?第1課時(Section A 1a3c)一、單詞拼寫。請背誦詞匯表,并默寫單詞。名詞:1.h_鞋跟;足跟2s_勺;鏟子3e_電;電能 4s_樣式;款式 5p_項目;工程6p_高興;愉快7z_拉鏈;拉鎖8w_網(wǎng)站 9p_先鋒;先驅(qū)10r_統(tǒng)治者;支配者 11s_圣人;圣徒 12d_疑惑;疑問動詞:1.m_提到;說到 2b_煮沸;燒開 3r_保持不變;剩余形容詞:1.d_每日的;日常的2a_意外的;偶然的3n_國家的;民族的副詞:n_幾乎;差不多兼類詞:1.l_v列表;列清單 n名單;清單2s_n氣味 v發(fā)出氣味;聞到3t_n貿(mào)易;交易 v做買
2、賣;從事貿(mào)易4d_n疑惑;疑問 v懷疑二、短語翻譯。請瀏覽教材,找出以下短語,并背誦之。1be used _被用來2have a _有道理3_ that time在那時4_ accident偶然;意外地5_ an open fire在火上6take_發(fā)生;出現(xiàn)7_ doubt毫無疑問;的確三、完成句子。請仔細(xì)閱讀教材,補充完整下列句子。1It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong _ _ _ _ discover tea as a drink.據(jù)說有一位叫做神農(nóng)的中國統(tǒng)治者最早發(fā)現(xiàn)了茶可以飲用。2It is believed that te
3、a _ _ to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries.人們認(rèn)為,茶在六至七世紀(jì)傳到了韓國和日本。3The tea trade from China to Western countries_ _ in the 19th century.中國與西方國家間的茶貿(mào)易發(fā)生在十九世紀(jì)。用invent或discover的正確形式填空。1Scientists around the world are working to _ a cure for AIDS.2Edison was a great _.He had 1,093 _ during h
4、is lifetime.用pleasure, please, pleased, pleasing或pleasant填空。3What we do cant _ everyone.4The trip was very _, but I felt a bit tired.5The two friends were very _ to see each other.6Thank you for coming to see me.Its a_.7I was_ that Sally had decided not to go abroad.用與used有關(guān)的搭配填空。8The pen _ writing.
5、9He _ live in England, but now he lives in China.10My father _ drinking coffee after dinner.11Ive never known that it can _ save lives.12English _ a foreign language in China.13Tractors _ the farmers.單項填空。()14.The festival _ in July each year.Ahappened BhappensCtook place D.takes place一、根據(jù)句意及漢語提示完成單
6、詞。1.We need _ (電) to live.2The clothes are the newest _ (樣式) this year.3It is my _ (高興) to make a house.4The company produces the food without _ (疑問)5It is a _ (清單) of the things to buy.二、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1When was the bus _ (invent)? 2What is it _ (use) for?3The story _ (take) place in 1949.4He _ (smel
7、l) it yesterday in the hospital.5They help _ (spread) the popularity of the paper.三、單項填空。()1.The knife is used _ cutting.Afor Bas Cby D/()2.Im very_ with my own cooking.It looks nice and smells delicious.Mm, it does have a _ smell.Apleasant; pleased Bpleased; pleased Cpleasant; pleasant Dpleased; pl
8、easant ()3.The song came to my ears _ accident.Aby Bwith Cin Dfor()4.The meeting _ last Sunday night.Ahappening Bhappened Ctook place D.takes place()5.The telephone_ by the wellknown scientist, Alexander Graham Bell.Ainvented Binventing Cwas invented Dinvent()6.Who were the zippers invented _?Aby Bf
9、or Cwith Dat ()7.Thanks for the delicious food._.ANo, thanks BThats right CAll right DMy pleasure()8.What _ terrible, Ted?Im sorry.Ill wash my shoes at once.Ahears Bsounds Csmells Dlistens()9.The corn, potato and tomato are plants that were first _ in America by Columbus.Ainvented BgrownCdiscovered
10、Dfound out()10.The car _ by the policeman because the driver was drunk (喝醉的)Astopped Bwas stoppedCwere stopped Dstops四、閱讀理解。Every morning my father buys a newspaper on his way to work.Every evening my mother looks through magazines at home.And every night, I look at the posters with photos of David
11、Beckham and Yao Ming on my bedroom wall before I go to sleep.Can we imagine life without paper or print?Paper was first created about 2,000 years ago,and has been made from silk,cotton,bamboo and since the 19th century from wood.People learned to write words on paper to make a book.But in those days
12、, books could only be produced one at a time by hand.As a result, they were expensive and rare.And because there werent many books, few people learned to read.Then printing was invented in China.When printing was developed greatly at the beginning of the 11th century, books could be produced more qu
13、ickly and cheaply.As a result, more people learned to read.After that, knowledge and ideas spread quickly.Today information can be received online, downloaded from the Internet rather than found in books, and information can be kept on CDROMs or machines such as MP3 players.Computers are already use
14、d in classrooms, and newspapers and magazines can already be read online.So will books be replaced by computers one day? No, I dont think the Yao Ming poster on my bedroom wall will ever be replaced by a computer two metres high!()1.What does the writer do before he goes to sleep?AHe reads books.BHe
15、 reads newspapers.CHe looks through magazines.DHe looks at the posters on the wall.()2.When was paper first created?AAbout 2,000 years ago.BIn the 19th century.CAbout 1,000 years ago.DIn the 11th century.()3.Why were books expensive and rare before the invention of printing?APeople could not read.BP
16、eople could not write words on paper.CPeople could not find silk,cotton or bamboo.DPeople could only produce a book at a time by hand.()4.What happened after books became cheaper?APeople didnt want to buy books.BPrinting was invented in China.CKnowledge and ideas spread quickly.DThe Internet was int
17、roduced to people soon.()5.What is the writers opinion about books and computers?APeople wont need books any more.BBooks wont be replaced by computers.CPeople prefer to find information in books.DComputers have already replaced books.第2課時(Section A Grammar Focus4c)一、單詞拼寫。請背誦詞匯表,并默寫單詞。名詞:1.f_冰箱 2e_地震
18、 3b_鐘(聲);鈴(聲) 4b_餅干 5c_曲奇餅6i_器械;儀器;工具動詞:t_翻譯 形容詞:1.l_低的;矮的 2s_突然(的) 3m_音樂的;有音樂天賦的兼類詞:1.s_ pron.某人 n重要人物2l_ v鎖上;鎖住 n鎖二、短語翻譯。請瀏覽教材,找出以下短語,并背誦之。1_ a _ price以低價格2steal._從偷3translate._翻譯為4_ _ a sudden突然;猛地三、完成句子。請仔細(xì)閱讀教材,補充完整下列句子。_ _ you go?你為什么不去?單項填空。()1.“Frog”, Mo Yans latest novel, please!Sorry, it _
19、just now.But it will come out again soon.(2013年江蘇泰州)A sold out B is sold out Chas sold out D.was sold out()2.The Chinese writer has got lots of fans in France.His new book _ into French as soon as it came out.(2013年江西)Awas translated BtranslatedCis translated Dtranslates()3.Do you know when the firs
20、t train _ in China?(2013年湖南株洲)A was produced B is producedCproduced 一、根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語提示完成單詞。1All of a s_, he cried.2Please t_ the sentences into English.3There is a _ (冰箱) in the kitchen.4The bridge broke down in last _ (地震)5There are many _ (儀器) in the factory.二、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1These pictures _ (take) wh
21、en we took a trip to Kunming.2I like to read some _ (music) books.3Our parents advised us _ (stay) at home at night.4Susan started _ (build) the garden in 2003.5The telephone is_ (use) widely around the world.三、單項填空。()1.Who was the book _?Awrite BwroteCwritten Dwritten by()2.Kites _ messages in the
22、war in the past.Awere used for sendingBwere used to sendingCare used for sending Dare used to sending()3.Can you tell me _ the train was invented?Awhat Bwho Cwhen Dwhich()4._ do you have a class meeting?Once a week.AHow old BHow far CHow often DHow long ()5.Excuse me, can I interview Mr.Miller this
23、afternoon?A moment, please.Let me check _.Aif Mr.Miller will be freeBwhen will Mr.Miller have time Cif Mr.Miller had an appointmentDwhen does Mr.Miller come back()6._ they are twins, they dont look the same at all.ABecause BThough CAs DSince()7.Who helped Li Lei with his English? _.He learnt it by h
24、imself.AAnybody BSomebodyCNobody DEverybody()8.Where did the thief steal the vase _?Awith Babout Cfor Dfrom ()9.It _ last week that the haze (霧霾)in Beijing caused many problems.Areports Breported Cis reported Dwas reported()10.The mobile phone has influenced peoples life a lot since it _.Ainvents Bi
25、nventedCis invented Dwas invented 四、配對閱讀。()1.Speak loudly.()2.Play sports.()3.Encourage yourself.()4.Get rid of (消除) fear.()5.Pick up a hobby.A.When you are not confident, you cant do well what you want to do.You speak in a voice so slow that other people can hardly hear you.Try to speak aloud enoug
26、h so that people can hear you clearly.The high voice can help you become more confident.BIf you like singing, singing as much as you can.In some ways, a hobby can make you outstanding.And it will make you happy and confident.CFear comes along with failure (失敗)But its easy to get over if you know tha
27、t failure is part of your life.Dont hide your head just because you said something foolish last time.Try to start again and believe you can do better.DWrite down a list of things you did during the day and see how many things you have done well.Did you finish your homework? Did you tell a joke that
28、made everybody laugh? Give yourself praise for the good things youve done.ESylvan Goldman, an American supermarket owner, invented the shopping trolley (購物車) in the 1930s.FPhysical exercise makes you tired but completely relaxed.When you are athletic, you will be full of confidence.GWelcome to The W
29、ater World!Youll certainly have a good time with your children here and cool the summer days.第3課時 (Section B)一、單詞拼寫。請背誦詞匯表,并默寫單詞。名詞:1.c_顧客;客戶 2b_籃;筐3p_受歡迎;普及4h_英雄;男主角動詞:d_分開;分散 形容詞:1.c_脆的;酥脆的 2s_咸的 3s_酸的;有酸味的 4p_職業(yè)的;專業(yè)的兼類詞:C_ adj.加拿大的;加拿大人的 n加拿大人二、短語翻譯。請瀏覽教材,找出以下短語,并背誦之。1_ the end在最后2_ mistake錯誤地;無意
30、中3_ fun為了娛樂、消遣4more _多于5the _奧林匹克運動會6divide._把分開7_ the same team在同一隊8stop._阻止某人干某事9_ the world全世界10dream _夢想11not only._ _.不但而且12look _ to欽佩;仰慕三、完成句子。請仔細(xì)閱讀教材,補充完整下列句子。1Basketball was _ by a Canadian doctor named James Naismith, who was born in 1861.1861年出生的加拿大醫(yī)生詹姆斯奈史密斯發(fā)明了籃球。2Basketball has _ _ becom
31、e a popular sport to play, but it has _ become a popular sport to watch.籃球不但變成了一種可以玩的流行的體育運動,而且也變成了一種流行的可以觀看的體育運動。單項填空。()1.Father_ our apples into four parts.Atook BmadeCdivided Dcarried()2.We stop him from _.Acheat BcheatedCcheating Dcheats()3.I really _ my father.Alook at Blook forClook up to Dloo
32、k up一、根據(jù)句意及漢語提示完成單詞。1The apple is _ (酸的)I dont like it.2There are many _ (顧客) in the shopping center.3Please tell us the_ (目的) about writing the book.4Many war _ (英雄) are honoured in the memorial hall.5The _ (加拿大人) is a good people (民族)二、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1I need _ (complete) the project.2They encourage
33、us _ (study) hard in the city.3The book has been _ (translate) into many languages.4.The number of the books _ (be) over 500,000.5I stop the child _ (play) in the street.三、單項填空。()1.We are _ into four teams to play the game.Asorted BmadeCdivided Dtaken()2.The wind stops them_ playing badminton.Ato Bf
34、or Cfrom Dat()3.The hero is _ by the people in this country.Alooked to Blooked aroundClooked up to Dlooked up ()4.How was the food in the town?Terrible._ we still had a good time there.AOr BSo CBut DBecause()5.I took her bag instead of mine _.Aby mistakes Bby mistake Cwith mistake Dwith mistakes()6.
35、The soup is _.Asalt enough Benough saltCsalty enough Denough salty()7.We waited ages for a taxi.We gave up _ and walked home.Aat the beginning Bin the end Cat first Dat least()8.In our school library there _ a number of books and the number of them _ growing larger and larger.Ais; are Bare; isChas;
36、is Dhave; are()9.I _ stay up until 12:00 pm.last night.Ais allowed to Bwas allowed to Callowed to Dwas allowed()10.We need some players for the game._ you _ your brother can join us.ANot; but BNeither; norCEither; or DNot only; but also四、完形填空。Man has invented four kinds of satellites (衛(wèi)星)The first k
37、ind of satellite studies the _1_ of the earth.They are used to make maps.They also help countries to see where they may _2_ oil or gold.The second kind of satellite is used to guide ships and planes.A ship or a plane can _3_ a message to the satellite, and the satellite can find out _4_ the ship or
38、the plane is.The third kind studies the weather.These satellites _5_ clouds and strong winds moving across the earth.They warn countries to make preparations (準(zhǔn)備) when very _6_ weather is coming._7_ kind is used for communication.Telephone calls _8_ countries can be sent by these satellites.Some can
39、 carry hundreds of calls at the same time.The call is sent to the satellite, then the _9_ sends it to a station in the country and this country is being phoned.These satellites also carry pictures; they can receive and send about eight _10_ at a time.()1.A.biology BhistoryCphysics Dgeography()2.A.st
40、udy BfindCcarry Dchoose()3.A.write BsendCtake Dbring()4.A.where BwhichCwhat Dthat()5.A.search BwatchCnotice Dsee()6.A.sunny BcoolCfine Dbad()7.A.The last BAnotherCOne DAny()8.A.during BalongCbetween Dof()9.A.TV BtelegraphCtelephone Dsatellite()10.A.plays BprogramsCfilms Dobject話題6發(fā)明1Did you know tha
41、t tea, _ _ _ drink in the world (after water), was invented _ _?你知道最流行的飲料,茶(水之后),是偶然被發(fā)明的嗎?2The tea trade from China to Western countries _ _ in the 19th century.中國與西方國家間的茶貿(mào)易發(fā)生在十九世紀(jì)。3Basketball _ _ _ a Canadian doctor named James Naismith, who was born in 1861.于1861年出生的加拿大醫(yī)生詹姆斯奈史密斯發(fā)明了籃球。隨著網(wǎng)絡(luò)技術(shù)的不斷發(fā)展,人
42、們傳遞情感的方式也在不斷變化,假如你叫王強,上周你就“使用紙質(zhì)卡片還是電子卡片?”在班級展開了一項調(diào)查。請你給China Daily報社寫一封信,介紹此次調(diào)查的結(jié)果并發(fā)表你的觀點。約30%的同學(xué)認(rèn)為約70%的同學(xué)認(rèn)為你的看法使用紙質(zhì)卡片:1手工制作、表達(dá)真情2攜帶方便、便于保存3使用電子卡片:1信息量大、傳遞快捷2節(jié)約紙張、利于環(huán)保31.2(至少2條)寫作要求:語句連貫,詞數(shù)80個左右。Dear Editor,I am writing to tell you about the survey Ive made on “Using paper cards or ecards?” in our c
43、lass._Yours sincerely,Wang QiangUnit 6When was it invented?第1課時(Section A 1a3c)課堂基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)1discover2.inventor; inventions3.please4pleasant5.pleased6.pleasure7.pleasing8is used for9.used to10.is used to11be used to12.is used as13.are used by14Dtake place多指經(jīng)過布置、策劃后進(jìn)行的事情;happen多指偶然的沒有預(yù)料到的事情的發(fā)生。又由each year可知
44、時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時,故選D。 課后鞏固提升一、1.electricity2.style3.pleasure4.doubt5list二、1.invented2.used3.took4.smelt5(to) spread 三、1.A由cutting可知是指“被用來做”,用be used for。2Dpleased指外物使人感到“高興、滿意、喜歡”, pleasant意為“令人愉快的”。結(jié)合語境可知選D。3Aby accident偶然。4.Ctake place多指必然發(fā)生或經(jīng)過布置、策劃后進(jìn)行的事情;happen多指偶然的未預(yù)料到的事情的發(fā)生。且由時間狀語可知時態(tài)應(yīng)為一般過去時,故選C。5C主語與謂
45、語動詞之間是被動關(guān)系。故選C。 6A在被動語態(tài)中,表示“被”用介詞by。7D句意:“非常感謝(你的)美味的食物?!薄斑@是我的榮幸?!备鶕?jù)語境可知選D。8C由“Im sorry.Ill wash my shoes at once.”可知是“聞起來”氣味不好,故選C。9C前面的corn, potato和tomato都是已存在而沒有被“發(fā)現(xiàn)”的植物,故選discovered。10Bcar與stop是動賓關(guān)系,car做主語,要用被動語態(tài);由后半句可知時態(tài)為過去時,故選B。四、15DADCB第2課時(Section A Grammar Focus4c)課堂基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)1D根據(jù)語境可知it指代Mo Yans
46、latest novel, it做主語,與sell out之間構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系,又由just now可知時態(tài)為一般過去時,故選D。2Abook做主語,與translate構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系,又由時間狀語可知時態(tài)為一般過去時,故選A。3Atrain做主語,與produce之間構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系,又由常識可判斷第一輛火車被生產(chǎn)應(yīng)該發(fā)生在過去,故選A。課后鞏固提升一、1.sudden2.translate3.fridge4.earthquake5instruments二、1.were taken2.musical3.to stay4.building5used三、1.D問句表示“被誰寫”,故選D。2A由in the past可知表示過去;be used for doing被用來做,be used to doing習(xí)慣做。故選A。3Ctell后的賓語從句不缺少成分,故只能選表示時間的when。4Chow old意為“多大歲數(shù)”;how far 意為“多遠(yuǎn)”;how often 意為“多久一次”;how long 意為“多久”。根據(jù)答語“Once a week.”可知選C。
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