機(jī)械詞匯翻譯

1、以下是我在工作中常用的ALL WELDS CONTINUOUS UNLESS OTHERWISE STATED.未注焊縫均為連續(xù)焊ALL WELDS 3mm FILLET UNLESS OTHERWISE STATED未注焊角高 3mm.ALL UNSPECIFIED RADI - R3未注圓角 R3REMOVE ALL BURRS AND SHARP EDGES棱角倒鈍CHANNEL槽鋼RSA 708角鋼 70X70X8M30X1.5 pitchTackweldM30X1.5 的錐螺紋 點(diǎn)焊OD 1/4outside dimension 1/4的縮寫外徑直 1/475 CRS尺寸為 75 材

2、質(zhì)為冷軋鋼板410 OPENING REF410 開口參考尺寸40 REF尺寸為 40,參考值2.5 BSP2.5 ”圓錐管螺紋2.5 BSPT HEXAGON2.5 ”六角圓錐管螺紋 （即對絲 ）30x2.5 FLAT BAR30X2.5 扁鋼TYP 2 POSNS2處11 TOTAL COILS APROX.9WORKING COILS APROX.RIGHT HAND WOUNDONLY,END COILS SQUARE TO TOUCH.總?cè)?shù)約 11 圈；工作圈數(shù)約 9 圈；右旋；彈簧的端部磨平以便于接觸 .（此為彈簧技術(shù)說明 ） FEMALE:內(nèi)扣 （母扣 ）MALE:外扣 （公扣

3、 ）偏心軸 eccentric shaft 銷軸 PIN開口銷 COTTER PIN螺桿 screw緊定螺釘 SET SCREW圓螺母 ROUND NUT 內(nèi)六角螺釘 SOCKET HEAD CAP SCREW 六角螺釘 HEX HD SETSCREW 六角螺栓 HEX HD BOLT 擋圈 closing ring 彈性擋圈 circlip軸承隔套 distance sleeve of axletree軸承 axletree深溝球軸承 DEEP GROOVE BALL BEARING 無扣長 non-buckle longth 彈簧 SPRING吊環(huán)螺釘 LIFTING EYE BOLT 開

4、槽盤頭螺釘 SLOTTED PAN HEAD SCREW 圓錐滾子軸承 TAPERED ROLLER BEARING 推力球軸承 THRUST BALL BEARING 平鍵 FLAT KEY彈簧墊圈 SINGLE COIL SPRING WASHER平墊圈 FLAT WASHER螺母 FULL NYLOCK NUT圓螺母ROUND NUT所有尖角/棱角倒角并去毛朿y REMOVE ALL BURRS AND SHARP EDGES 縮寫 全稱 翻譯ACCESS Accessory 附件ADJ Adjustable,Adjust調(diào)整ADPT Adapter 使適應(yīng)ADV Adva nee提前A

5、L Alumi num鋁ALLOW Allowa nee 允許ALT Alternate改變ALY Alloy合金AMT Amout數(shù)量ANL Ann eal鍛煉ANSL Amer Natl Stds In stituteAPPROX Approximate 大約ASME Amer Society of Meeh EngrsASSEM Assemble 裝配ASSY Assembly 裝配AUTH Authorized 授權(quán)的AUTO Automatic 自動的AUX Auxiliary輔助的AVG Average 平均AWG American Wire GaugeBC Bolt Circle

6、螺栓圓周BET Betwee n 之間BEVBevel 斜角BHNBrinell Hard ness Number布氏硬度值BLKBla nk ,Block空白B/NM Bill of Material材料費(fèi)BOT Bottom 底部BP or B/P Bluepri nt藍(lán)圖BRG Beari ng 軸承BRK Break 破裂BRKT Bracket 支架BRO Broach 鉆孔BRS Brass 黃銅BRZ Bron ze 青銅B&S Brown & Shape棕色&形狀BSC Basic基本的BUSH Bushi ng 套管BWG Birmi ngham Wire GaugeC TO

7、 C Cen ter-to-Ce nter中心到中心CAD Computer-Aided Drafti ng電腦輔助設(shè)計(jì)CAM Computer-Aided MfgCAP Capacity 容量CAP SCR Cap Screw螺帽CARB Carburize 使?jié)B碳CBORE Cou nterbore擴(kuò)孔CCW Cou nter Clockwise 逆時(shí)針CDRILL Cou nerdrillCDS Cold-Draw n Steel縮寫 全稱 翻譯EFF Effective有效的ENCL En close,E nclosure附上ENG En gi ne 引擎ENGR En gi neer

8、工程師ENGRG Engin eeri ng工程學(xué)EQLSP Equally Spaced 等距EQUIV Equivale nt相等EST Estimate 估計(jì)EX Extra 額外EXH Exhaust 消耗EXP Experime ntal實(shí)驗(yàn)性的EXT Exension,External范圍,外部FAB Fabricate偽造FAO Fi nish All OverFDRY Fou ndry 鑄造FIG Figure數(shù)據(jù)FIL Fillet,fillister帶子FIM Full In dicator Moveme ntFIN Fi nishFLX Fixture結(jié)構(gòu)FLX Floo

9、r.Fluid,Flush基地，液體，沖洗FLEX Flexible易彎曲的FLG Fla nge邊緣FORG Forgi ng鍛煉FR Frame,Fro nt邊框FIG Fitti ng裝置FURN Furnish提供FWD Forward向前GA Gage,Gauge 測量GALV Galva ni zed電鍍GR Grade 等級GRD Grind 磨碎GRV Groove 凹槽GSKT Gasket 墊圈H& G Harden and Grind加硬和磨碎HD Head 主要的HDL Han dle處理HDLS Headless無領(lǐng)導(dǎo)的HDN Harden 使硬化HDW Hardwa

10、re 硬件HEX Hexagon 六邊形HGR Ha nger衣架HGT Height高度HOR Horizo ntal水平的HRS Hot-Rolled SteelHSG Housi ng外罩HT TR Heat Treal縮寫 全稱 翻譯NTS Not to ScaleOA Over All所有OBS ObsotetcOC On Ce nterOD Outside Diameter外直徑OPP Opposite 對立OPTL Optio nal可選擇的OR Outside Radius外半徑ORIG Origi nal初始的PAT. Pate nt專利PATT Pattern形式PC Pi

11、ece,Pitch Circle件，節(jié)距圓PCH Pu nch 打孔PD Pitch DiameterPERF Perforate打孔PERM Perma nent永久的PERP Perpe ndicular垂直的PFD Preferred首選的PKG Package,Packi ng包裝PL Parti ng Lin e,Places,PlatePNEU PNL POL POS PR P PRI丿 Pn cumaticPanel 面板Polish磨光Positi on ,PostivePair 對立 Primary基本的位置PROCPRODProcess 程序 Product,Product

12、i on產(chǎn)品，產(chǎn)量PSI Pounds per Square InchPT Part,Poi nt零件，點(diǎn)QTR Quarter四份之一QTY Qua ntity數(shù)量QUAL Quality質(zhì)量R Radius 半徑RA Rockwell Harde n,A-ScaleRB Rockwell Harde n,B-ScaleRC Rockwell Harde n,C-ScaleRECD Received巳收到的RECT Recta ngle長方形REF Refere nee相關(guān)的REINF Re in force增強(qiáng)REL Release,Relief釋放，緩解REM Remove 移除REQD

13、 Requird 有需要REE Reta in er,Retur nREV Reverse,Revisio n,Revolutio nRFS Regardless of Feature SizeRGH Rough 粗糙的RH Right Ha nd右手RIV Rivet起皺RM Ream 擴(kuò)展RND Rou nd周圍RPM Revolutio ns per Mi nuteRPW Resista nee Projection WeldSAE Society of Automotive EngrsSCH Schedule 進(jìn)度表縮寫全稱 翻譯CFS Cold-Finished SteelCH Ca

14、se HardenCHAM Chamfer 斜面CHAN Channel 渠道CHG Change 改變CHK Check 核查CI Cast Iron 鑄鐵CIR Circle, Circular 圓周 CIRC Circumference 圓周 CL Centerline 中心線CLP Clamp 夾子電腦數(shù)值控制CNC Computer Numerical Control COMBCombination聯(lián)合COMLCommercial商業(yè)的CONCConcentric同中心的CONN Connect,Connector 連接器 COV CoverCPLG Coupling 聯(lián)結(jié)CQCom

15、mercial Quality商業(yè)等級鋼CRS Cold Stds AssociationCRTCathode Ray Tube陰級射線管CS Cast Steel 鑄鐵CSA Canadian Stds AssociationCSK Countersink 埋頭孔CSTG Casting 鑄件 CTR Center 中心 CU Cubic 立方米CW Clockwise 順時(shí)針CYL Cylinder,Cylindrical 柱面DBLDouble雙倍DECDecimal小數(shù)DEGDegree攝氏度DETDetail 詳情DEVDevelop發(fā)展DFTDraft 草稿DIADiameter直

16、徑DIM Dimension 尺寸 DIST Distance 距離 DN Down 向下DP Deep,Diametral Pitch 深度，徑節(jié) DR Drill,Drill Rod 鉆孔DSGN Design 設(shè)計(jì) DVTLDovetail 吻合DWGDrawing圖纟紙DWL Dowel 木釘 DWN Drawn 拔出 EA Each 每個(gè)ECC Eccentric 古怪縮寫全稱 翻譯HVY Heavy 重量HYD Hydraulic 水壓ID Inside Diameter 內(nèi)部直徑 IDENT Identification 鑒定 ILLUS Illustration 說明IN In

17、ch 英寸INCL Include,Including 包括INCR Increase 增加INFO Information 信息INSP Inspect 檢查INSTL Install 安裝INST Instruct,Instrument 指示 ,工具INT Interior,Internal,Intersect 內(nèi)部的 , 內(nèi)在的 ,交叉 IR Inside Radius 內(nèi)部半徑ISO Internal Stds Organization 國際標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化組織 JCT Junction 連結(jié) JNT Journal 雜志JT Joint 連接K Key 關(guān)鍵KNRL Knurl 硬節(jié)KST K

18、eyseat KWY Keyway 鍵溝 LB Pound 英鎊 LBL Label 標(biāo)簽 LG Length,Long 長度 LH Left Hand 左手LMC Least Material ConditionLOC Locate 位于LT Light 光LTR Letter 信 LUB Lubricate 潤滑 MACH Machine 機(jī)器MAINT Maintenance 維護(hù) MATL Material 材料 MAX Maximum 最大MECH Mechanical,Mechanism 機(jī)械MED Medium 媒介MFG Manufacturing 制造業(yè) MI Malleab

19、le Iron 可鍛造的鐵 MIN Minimum, Minute 最小，秒MISC Miscellaneous 混雜的 MM Millimeter 毫米MMC Max Material Condition MS Machine Steel MTG Mouting 裝備MULTMultiple 倍數(shù)MWGMusic Wire GagugNA Not Applicable不可應(yīng)用的NATLNational 國內(nèi)的NC Numerical Control數(shù)字電腦控制NEG Negative 忽略的 NO. Number 號碼 NOM Nominal 名義上的 NPSM Natl Pipe Stra

20、ight Meeh NPT Natl Pipe Tapered縮寫全稱 翻譯SCRScrew 螺絲SEC Second 秒 SECT Section 部分 SEP Separate 獨(dú)立 SEQ Sequence 順序 SER Serial,Series 系列 SERR Serrate 鋸齒狀 SF Spotface SFT Shaft 軸 SGL Single 單個(gè) SH Sheet 紙 SI Intl System of Units SL Slide 使滑動 SLV Sleeve 袖子 SOC Socket 插座 SP Space,Spaced,Spare 空間 SPL Special 特

21、別 SPEC Specification 規(guī)格 SPG Spring 跳 SPHER Spherical 球體 SPRKT Sprocket 鏈輪齒 SQ Square 平方 SST Stainless Steel 純鐵 STD Standard 標(biāo)準(zhǔn) STK Stock 存貨 STL Steel 鐵 STR Straight,Strip 直的 SUB Substitute 替代物 SUP Supply,Support 供應(yīng) SURF Surface 表面 SYM Symmetrical 對稱的 SYS System 系統(tǒng)T Teeth,Tooth 牙齒TECH Technical 技術(shù)TEM

22、P Template,Temporary 模板，暫時(shí)的 THDThread 線THKThick 厚的TOL Tolerance 公差TOT Total 總計(jì) TPF Taper per FootTPI Taper per In,Threads per InchTPR Taper 錐形 TS Tool Steel TYP Typical 典型UNC Unified Natl Coarse UNEFUnified Natl Extra FineUNF Unified Natl Fine UNIV Universal 普遍 VAR Variable 變量 VERT Vertical 垂直的 VOL

23、Volume 音量 VS Versus 與相對 W Wide,Width 寬度 WASH Washer 洗衣機(jī) WDF Woodruff 車葉草 WI Wrought Iron 熟鐵 WT Weight 重量 ROUND,CR,1 1/2(1018). round 指坯料形狀 ,指圓棒CR,指坯料的最后工藝，即cold roll,冷軋而成的. 1018 指坯料的材料成分特性 ,即相當(dāng)于 18#鋼 1/12 指坯料的大小例： 1 /2-28 SAE Extra fine例： 1 /2-20 SAE Reg例： 1/2-28 SAE-LTSAE Extra fine 美國汽車工程師協(xié)會的超細(xì)牙螺紋

24、 SAE Reg 美國汽車工程師協(xié)會的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)系列螺紋 SAE-LT美國汽車工程師協(xié)會的圓錐外螺紋1 THREADx45 CHAMFER 1 螺距 M5的倒角用螺距來作為倒角長度是起導(dǎo)向作用!很多快速接頭都是這樣要求的。不過裝起來的效果的確很好。齒輪及齒輪加工中英文對照 -A 部分A.1. abrasive tooth wear 齒面研磨磨損2. absolute tangential velocity 絕對切向速度3. accelerometer 加速表4. addendum 齒頂高5. addendum angle 齒頂角6. addendum circle 齒頂圓7. addendum su

25、rface 上齒面8. adhesive wear 粘著磨損9. adjustability 可調(diào)性10. adjustability coefficients 可調(diào)系數(shù)11. adjusting wedge 圓盤端銑刀的可調(diào)型楔塊12. allowable stress 允許應(yīng)力13. alternate blade cutter 雙面刀盤14. angular backlash 角側(cè)隙15. angular bevel gears 斜交錐齒輪16. angular displacement 角移位17. angular pitch 齒端距18. angular testing machin

26、e 可調(diào)角度試驗(yàn)機(jī)19. approach action 嚙入20. arbor 心軸21. arbor distance 心軸距22. arc of approach 嚙入弧23. arc of recess 嚙出弧24. attraction 收緊25. average cutter diameter 平均刀尖直徑26. axial displacement 軸向位移27. axial factor 軸向系數(shù)28. axial locating surface 軸向定位面29. axial pitch 軸向齒距30. axial plane 軸向平面31. axial rakeangle

27、軸向前角32. axial thrust 軸向推力33. axle testing machine 傳動橋試驗(yàn)機(jī) quenching and tempering 調(diào)質(zhì)(熱處理)PINION t小齒輪WHEEb 大齒輪Normal Module (mm)-法向模數(shù)Pressure Angle (degrees) 法向壓力角Helix Angle (degrees) 分度圓螺旋角Helix Hand T螺旋旋向(left 左/right 右) Centre Distance (mm) 中心距Face Width (mm) 齒寬Edge Chamfer (mm) 嚙端倒角(棱) Desired Ra

28、tio 要求的傳動比Number of Teeth 齒數(shù)Sum of Add. Shift Coeff. 總變位系數(shù)(法向) Add. Shift Coeff. 單個(gè)齒輪變位系數(shù)(法向) Add. Shift Distribution變位系數(shù)分配nominal Thickness 公稱齒厚Backlash (Normal) (mm) 側(cè)隙(法向)Backlash Distribut ion 隙分配Finished Thickness 成品齒厚Outside Diameter (mm) 外#徑Outside Diameter Chamfer (mm) 齒#頂?shù)菇?棱) (修緣)Root Diam

29、eter (mm) 齒#根直徑Root Fillet Radius (mm) (齒#條刀具)齒頂圓角半徑Basic Rack Proportions 基本#齒條參數(shù)(輸入 /標(biāo)準(zhǔn) /計(jì)算)Basic Rack Addendum (/Module)基#本齒條齒頂高系數(shù)Basic Rack Dedendum (/Module)基#本齒條齒根高系數(shù)Root Fillet Radius (/Module) (基本#齒條)齒根圓角半徑系數(shù) Protuberance #齒條刀具齒頂觸角寬度Allow Outside Diameter Reduction 允許#齒頂圓減小Keep Pinion and Wh

30、eel Same 保#持兩齒輪齒頂高相同 計(jì)算結(jié)果：PINION 小齒輪 WHEEL 大齒輪Number of Teeth #齒數(shù)Normal Module (mm) #法向模數(shù)Pressure Angle (degrees) 法向#壓力角Helix Angle (degrees) 分度#圓螺旋角Helix Hand #螺旋旋向( left 左 /right 右)Reference Diameter (mm) 分#度圓直徑Addendum Modification Coeff. 變位#系數(shù)(法向)Outside Diameter (mm) 外#徑Outside Diameter Chamfer

31、 (mm) 齒#頂?shù)菇?棱) (修緣) Root Diameter (mm) 齒#根直徑Root Fillet Radius (mm) (齒#條刀具)齒頂圓角半徑Centre Distance (mm) 中#心距Face Width (mm) #齒寬Edge Chamfer (mm) #齒端倒角(棱)Form Diameter (mm)#漸開線起始圓直徑Base Diameter (mm)基#圓直徑Thickness (nominal transverse) (mm) (公稱#端面)齒厚 Thickness (nominal normal) (mm) (公#稱法向)齒厚 Thickness (

32、finished transverse) (mm) (成品#端面)齒厚 Thickness (finished normal) (mm) (成品#法向)齒厚 Measurement Over Balls(finished) (mm) 跨棒距# Ball Diameter (mm) 量#棒直徑Chordal Span (mm) (finished) (成#品)公法線長度Number of Teeth to Span 跨齒#數(shù)Contact Ratio (Transverse) 端面#重合度Contact Ratio (Axial) 軸向#重合度Desired Ratio 要#求的傳動比Actua

33、l Ratio 實(shí)#際傳動比Backlash (Transverse) (mm) 端面#5隙Backlash (Normal) (mm) 法向側(cè)隙 Backlash (Radial) (mm) 徑蒔側(cè)隙Backlash (Transverse circular) (mm)端面圓周側(cè)隙Backlash (Normal Circular) (mm)法向圓周側(cè)隙start of active Profile Diameter (mm) Lowest Single Tooth Contact (mm) Highest Single Tooth Contact (mm)有效齒廓起始直徑單齒嚙合最小直徑單齒嚙合最大直徑End of Active Profile Diameter (mm)有效齒廓終止直徑Transverse Pressure Angle (deg) 端面壓力角Transverse Module (mm)端面模數(shù)Working Pitch