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1、高中英語(yǔ) unit 3 a healthy life-section(1)自我小測(cè) 新人教版選修6高中英語(yǔ) unit 3 a healthy life-section(1)自我小測(cè) 新人教版選修6 編輯整理:尊敬的讀者朋友們:這里是精品文檔編輯中心,本文檔內(nèi)容是由我和我的同事精心編輯整理后發(fā)布的,發(fā)布之前我們對(duì)文中內(nèi)容進(jìn)行仔細(xì)校對(duì),但是難免會(huì)有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望(高中英語(yǔ) unit 3 a healthy life-section(1)自我小測(cè) 新人教版選修6)的內(nèi)容能夠給您的工作和學(xué)習(xí)帶來(lái)便利。同時(shí)也真誠(chéng)的希望收到您的建議和反饋,這將是我們進(jìn)步的源泉,前進(jìn)的動(dòng)力。本文可編輯可修改,如果
2、覺(jué)得對(duì)您有幫助請(qǐng)收藏以便隨時(shí)查閱,最后祝您生活愉快 業(yè)績(jī)進(jìn)步,以下為高中英語(yǔ) unit 3 a healthy life-section(1)自我小測(cè) 新人教版選修6的全部?jī)?nèi)容。11unit 3 a healthy life-section(1).漢譯英1盡管厭煩他說(shuō)的話,我仍然沒(méi)有插嘴。_2那個(gè)年輕人冒險(xiǎn)不讓一個(gè)男孩被車(chē)撞著。_3大多數(shù)的年輕人養(yǎng)成了晚睡晚起的習(xí)慣。_4從歷史上看,凡是代表人民的人將贏得勝利。_5他把為人類(lèi)的權(quán)利和進(jìn)步而努力工作看作是自己的責(zé)任。_.同義句轉(zhuǎn)換1peter met helen and bill at the theater yesterday。_2the wa
3、y he behaves himself before girls is shameful。_3that she should have married a farmer is surprising。_4that i consider cheating the teachers in an examination is wrong._5dont you find watching television too much a waste of time?_。單項(xiàng)填空1_ me looking at the menu for a few more minutes?of course not,sir
4、。acan i make myself at homebdo you likechave you considereddwould you mind2i felt_when i dropped the tang dynasty vase.aembarrassed and awkwardbhappy and satisfiedcglad and angrydpleased and sad3_ will cost you a lot of money if you get into the habit of smoking。athisbhe cthat dit 4-_ his 80year。old
5、 age,he can still drive a car.its a wonder.ain spite ofbdue tocin front of din the fresh5after the earthquake,the soldiers _ of being injured by the falling stones to save the villagers.atried outbdecided oncfelt likedtook the risk。完形填空f(shuō)or several reasons i decided to stop smoking.for one thing,i re
6、alized that my smoking cigarettes bothered others,_1_ my wife and children,irritating(刺激) their eyes and _2_ them to cough and sneeze.smoking cigarettes was _3_ not a good habit.our house,_4_ with ashtrays piled high with butts,matchsticks,and ashes,and the children were_5_knocking them over.cigaret
7、tes were _6_,and i estimated that the carton(包)a week that i was smoking _7_ me about $ 950 a year。another _8_ i stopped smoking was that the _9_ about cigarettes being _10_to health finally_11_to me.a heavy smoker i know from work is in eagleville hospital now _12_ lung cancer。cigarettes were also_
8、13_.when i smoked,i would have to drink something to wet down my _14_ throat,and that meant i had to keep_15_to the bathroom all the time.i sometimes _16_spend whole weekends doing _17_ smoking,drinking,and going to the bathroom.most of all,i was determined to_18_smoking because i felt _19_.i hated
9、smoking now,which has made money off my sweat and blood。_20_ i am concerned,cigaretteswith no thanks to me。本文從自己的實(shí)際體會(huì)出發(fā),從自己、家人和廠家三個(gè)層面,環(huán)境、經(jīng)濟(jì)和健康三個(gè)方面講述了抽煙的危害。1a。particularly bspecially cpurposely dpersonally2a.to force bmaking cto have dcausing3a.either balso ctoo das well4a。has been filled bhad covere
10、dcwas dirtied dwas painted5a。always byet calmost donly6a.cheap bexpensive chigh dvaluable7a.spend btake ccost dpay8a.step bhabit cmethod dreason9a。message bnotice cwords dsentence10a.good buseful cuseless dharmful11a.asked bgot chelped dnoticed12a。for bas cwith dfrom13a。inconvenient bcomfortablecune
11、asy dhelpful14a。wet binjured cdry dthreatened15a。to go bgoing cto run drunning16a。wished to bhoped to cused to dseemed to17a。anything withbnothing butcsomething anddwhatever and18a。stop bstart cbegin dend19a.sorry bglad cexploited dupset20a.so farbas thoughcconsidering asdas far as。書(shū)面表達(dá)假設(shè)你是高二的學(xué)生李華,發(fā)
12、現(xiàn)同學(xué)們有抽煙的現(xiàn)象,現(xiàn)在,你給他們寫(xiě)一封信,勸說(shuō)他們戒煙.包含下列要點(diǎn):1)據(jù)估計(jì),在中國(guó)吸煙者約占總?cè)丝诘囊话?,而且煙民的年齡越來(lái)越年輕,甚至一些中學(xué)生也在抽煙。2)如今越來(lái)越多的人已經(jīng)認(rèn)識(shí)到吸煙有害人體健康,但他們?nèi)匀粯?lè)此不疲。為什么?一些人認(rèn)為抽煙是一種時(shí)髦,另外一些人認(rèn)為抽煙很有趣,還有一些人認(rèn)為吸煙可以提神。3)吸煙是一種不好的習(xí)慣,它能導(dǎo)致很多疾病。同時(shí),吸煙很浪費(fèi)金錢(qián).除此而外,粗心的煙民還可能引起火災(zāi).4)吸煙對(duì)人們的身體百害而無(wú)一利。它不僅有害吸煙者本人,而且對(duì)不吸煙者也會(huì)造成損害._。經(jīng)典重現(xiàn)1 it is obvious to the students _ they s
13、hould get well prepared for their future。aasbwhich cwhether dthat2 it was in new zealand _ elizabeth first met mr。smith。athat bhow cwhich dwhen3_ matters most in learning english is enough practice.awhat bwhy cwhere dwhich4the open。air celebration has been put off _ the bad weather。ain case of bin s
14、pite ofcinstead of dbecause of 5-ouch!you hurt me!-i am sorry.but i _ any harm.i _ to drive a rat out.adidnt mean;tried bdont mean;am tryingchavent meant;tried ddidnt mean;was trying6_ felt funny watching myself on tv。aone bthis cit dthat7he didnt make _clear when and where the meeting would be held
15、。athis bthat cit dthese參考答案。1答案:in spite of being tired of what he said,i still didnt break in。2答案:the young man took risks in avoiding a little boy being hit by a car。3答案:most of the adolescents have got into the habit of sleeping late and getting up late。4答案:as is seen from the history,who stood f
16、or the people would win the victory。5答案:he felt it his duty to work hard for human rights and progress。.1答案:it was at the theater that peter met helen and bill yesterday.2答案:it is shameful the way he behaves himself before girls。3答案:it is surprising that she should have married a farmer。4答案:it is wr
17、ong that i consider cheating the teachers in an examination.5答案:dont you find it a waste of time watching television too much?.1解析:句意為:“我再看看菜單,你介意嗎?“當(dāng)然不了。of course not,sir。是對(duì)would you mind.的應(yīng)答。答案:d2解析:句意為:“當(dāng)我把唐代花瓶掉在地上的時(shí)候,我感到窘迫和不安。答案:a3解析:句意為:如果你染上了吸煙的習(xí)慣,將會(huì)花費(fèi)你很多錢(qián)。it 指代smoking一事。答案:d4解析:句意為:“盡管他80歲的高齡
18、,他仍然能夠開(kāi)車(chē).“這是一個(gè)奇跡.”in spite of“盡管。答案:a5解析:句意為:在地震后,戰(zhàn)士們冒著被落石砸傷的危險(xiǎn),救護(hù)村民。take the risk of“冒險(xiǎn)”.答案:d.1解析:specially“特意;格外”,含有“專(zhuān)門(mén)”的意思,表示目的;particularly“格外;尤其,可譯成“特別是,表示程度.答案:a2解析:此處與and前的irritating是一致的,可排除a、c兩項(xiàng)。b項(xiàng)中make后接復(fù)合賓語(yǔ)時(shí),不定式省略to,故選d項(xiàng)。答案:d3解析:此處表示“也.also用于比較正式的場(chǎng)合,語(yǔ)氣比too莊重。它在句中的位置要緊靠動(dòng)詞。too前后用逗號(hào)分開(kāi),有時(shí)放在句末。
19、as well為副詞短語(yǔ),常與and,but等詞連用,只能放在句末。either只能用于否定句中,而且必須放在句末,通常不用逗號(hào)隔開(kāi)。答案:b4解析:句意:我們的房間被弄得臟兮兮的,由內(nèi)到外都是高高堆放的煙頭、煙蒂在此處dirty是動(dòng)詞,意思是“弄臟(房間等)”。答案:c5解析:always與進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)連用時(shí)表示說(shuō)話人的一種感情色彩。此處指一種“煩躁”,表示下決心不再抽煙的心情。答案:a6解析:根據(jù)下句中“i estimated that the carton a week that i was smoking_7_ me about $950 a year?!笨芍?只抽煙一項(xiàng)就花費(fèi)大約950美
20、元,這個(gè)數(shù)目是比較大的,因此說(shuō)“香煙很貴”.答案:b7解析:此句的主語(yǔ)是the carton,當(dāng)物作主語(yǔ)時(shí),通常構(gòu)成sth。costs sb.some money的結(jié)構(gòu)。take多用于指某事花費(fèi)時(shí)間,多用形式主語(yǔ)it;spend多用于指某人做某事花時(shí)間、花錢(qián),人作主語(yǔ)。答案:c8解析:全文所提到的均是為什么要戒煙,即戒煙的“原因。答案:d9解析:我戒煙的另一個(gè)原因是吸煙有害健康的信息,即“香煙對(duì)健康的” 的內(nèi)容,所以應(yīng)選擇a項(xiàng)。答案:a10解析:此句意思是“吸煙有害健康”。答案:d11解析:此句意思是“那些抽煙有害健康的信息最終傳到我的耳朵里,get to“到達(dá)”。答案:b12解析:句意為“我
21、所認(rèn)識(shí)的一位重癥抽煙者現(xiàn)在因肺癌而住在eagleville醫(yī)院里”。答案:c13解析:根據(jù)下面的講述“when i smoked,i would have to drink something to wet down my _14_ throat,and that meant。.going to the bathroom?!笨芍莍nconvenient(不方便的)。答案:a14解析:根據(jù)本句中“。.。drink something to wet down。.?!笨芍?,抽煙時(shí)的嗓子是dry。答案:c15解析:此處的意思是“我得不斷地去洗手間”。keep doing意思是“不斷地重復(fù)做”。答案:
22、b16解析:句意為“我有時(shí)似乎整個(gè)周末只是在重復(fù)著抽煙、喝水然后去廁所”。答案:d17解析:句意為“除以外什么也沒(méi)有做”。b項(xiàng)中nothing but。.。意思是“只有,僅僅,只是”。答案:b18解析:根據(jù)全文的敘述可知,作者一直在寫(xiě)自己為什么要戒煙,所以此處應(yīng)與上文保持一致,意思是“下決心戒煙。d項(xiàng)中end后常接不定式to do或end with。答案:a19解析:從下句話“i hated smoking now,which has made money off my sweat and blood可知,“我”有一種“被利用的感覺(jué).答案:c20解析:此處意思是“對(duì)我來(lái)講,關(guān)于香煙沒(méi)有什么感激
23、的,as far as.。is concerned意思是“就而言”。答案:d.參考范文:boys and girls,i find many of you have the habit of smoking.in fact,smoking is a bad habit。it is said that there are about half of the people in china are smoking and the smokers are becoming younger and younger。nowadays more and more people have realized
24、smoking can do harm to peoples health.however,some of them still enjoy smoking.why?because some think it is a kind of fashion,some think it is of great fun and others think that smoking can refresh themselves.it can cause a lot of diseases。meanwhile smoking is a waste of money.besides,careless smokers m
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