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1、形容詞或副詞比較級和最高級結(jié)構(gòu): + +識別:比較對象為:比較級為:形容詞或副詞比較級概念表示者(人或事物)的比較。多與連用。漢語意思:比更標志修飾詞a little/ a bit (稍微),much/ a lot (得多),even (甚至)比較級和最高級的變化規(guī)則規(guī) 則 變 化1. 一般+或2. e結(jié)尾+或3雙寫+或fat -thin-hot -big -wet-4.輔音子母+y結(jié)尾或5.多音節(jié)和部分雙音節(jié)詞,在詞前加或_importa nt-beautifulwon derful-in teresti ng-slowly -quickly -部分雙音節(jié)詞quietly -famous -

2、serious -hard-working-athletic -excit ing-不 規(guī) 則 變 化好壞多少遠good -well-bad-badlv -many-much -little-_ar-Ex:寫出下列形容詞與副詞的比較級與最高級形式:longwetbigfasttallmanywellfarheavyA比B更A+be(am,is are)+形容詞+ tha n +B.Lucy is(th in) tha n Lucy.A比B更A+行為動詞+副詞+ tha n+B.Lucy jumps(high) tha nLucy.A和BA+be(am, is, are)+as*形容詞+ |aZ

3、+B.Sam is as(tall) as Tom.一樣A+行為動詞+*s+副詞+*is +B.Sam runs as(quickly) as廠樣1Tom.A+be(am/is/are)+no t+as/so +形容詞I am not as(outgo ing) asA不如B+ as+B.you.I am not as outgoing as you.(我沒有你那么開=You are(outgo ing) tha n11朗。)me.比較級除了 than標志以外,還有一些標志性的修飾詞如:a little、a bit (稍微),much、a lot (得多,even (甚至)Ex:1. Kim

4、is a little than Peter. (strong)2. The watch is much expensive than that one.3. Today is hot, but the weather reporter says tomorrow will beeven (hot).Ex:用所給詞的正確形式填空。1. Iron(鐵)is much (useful) than gold (黃金).3. The one is much expensive than that one.brother.5. Tom is as(fat) as Jim.7. July is a bit

5、 (hot) than April.Math.2. My sister is two years(old)tha n I.4. The boy is(interesting)than his6. Mary is not as(tall) as the other girls.8. I think Chinese isa little (easy) than9. Dick sings(well), she sings(well)than John.形容詞或副詞比較級基本句型形容詞或副詞比較級的特殊句型比較級+nd+|比較級better and better(越來越好)eg: 越來越冷high e

6、r and high er (越來越高)越來越大more and morebeautiful越來越有趣the more , the better(越多就越好)越就越*the +比較級,the +比較級the earlier , the better (越早就越好)The more you read, the more you know.( 你的書讀的 越多,你懂得 就越多。)Ex:用所給詞的正確形式填空。1. -Today istha n yesterday. -Yes. The weather isand. (cold)2. The(hard) you work, the(good) gra

7、des you你學習地越努力et成績 就越好。The weather here is better than that in Hubei.This room is bigger than that one .(以免重復,用 one 指代 room.)形容詞或副詞最高級概念表示者或以上(人或事物)的比較。多與|of|/”漢語意思:(在中)最短語連用。范圍三者或三者以上形容詞或副詞最高級的基本句型Ex:用所給詞的適當形式填空。1. He is(clever) boy in the class.2. Chan gjia ng River is(lo ng) river in China.3. Mar

8、y gets up,Tom gets uptha n Mary, but Sam gets up(early) of the three.4. -Which subject is,English or math?-A: I think English isthan math.B: I don t thi nk so.I think math istha n En glish.C: Well, I think English is asas math.(difficult)-So which isEn glish, math or physics?-Physics.5. Miss Gree n

9、is one of(popular) teacher s in our school.Ex比較級和最高級練習Name :score :1.寫出以下各形容詞的比較級和最高級。(8分)1. n ice2. fat3. slow4. dry5. loudly6. wet7. much8.beautiful9. little10. bad11. thi n12. far13. early14. careful15. busy16. exciti ng2. 根據(jù)句意,用括號中的單詞的適當形式填空。(52分)17. Which is (big), the sun, the moon or the eart

10、h?18. Which is (beautiful),the black one or the blue one?19. This moon cake is (cheap) of all.20. He is (strong) in the class.21. Mr. Smith is man in this office. (rich)22. Winter is season of the years. (cold)23. This radio is not so as that one. (cheap)24. It is much today than yesterday. (hot)25.

11、 She is a little26. My room is27. Hainan is28. Skating isthan her classmates. (careful)than yours. (small)from Beijing than Hunan. (far)than swimming. (exciting)29. Things are gettingand.(bad)30. The higher you climb, theit will be. (cold)31. Now his life is becomingand. (difficult)32. There areboys

12、 than girls in our class. (few)but Mary sings(well)33. Dick sings(well), she sings(well) than John,in her class.3、用括號中單詞的適當形式填空34. Bob is(young) than Fred but(tall) than Fred.35. Mary is not as(tall) as May.36. Li Deming looks(fat) than before.37. Which is (heavy), a hen or a chicken?38. - How(tall)

13、 is Sally?-She s 1.55 meters. What about Xiaoling? -She s only 1.40 meters.She is much (short) than Sally. She is also the(short) girl in the class.39. Annie says Sally is the(kind) person in the world.40. He is one of the (friendly) people in the class, I think.41. A dictionary is much (expensive)

14、than a story-book.42. An orange is a little (big) than an apple, but it s much (small) thana watermelon.42. The Changjiang River is the (long) river in China.43. Sue is a little(beautiful) than her sister.44. My room is not as(big) as my brother s45. -How difficult is physics? -I m not sure.-Is it (difficult) than math? - Idon t think so.46. - Annie plays the piano very(well).-Sue plays it(well) than Annie.And Sally plays it(well).47. Saturday is my(busy) day in a week.48. Her mother is getting(fat) and (fat).49. I think it s too expensive. I like a _ d(cheap) one.50.

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