[語(yǔ)言類考試復(fù)習(xí)資料大全]大學(xué)三級(jí)(A)模擬706

1、書山有路勤為徑，學(xué)海無(wú)涯苦作舟。祝愿天下莘莘學(xué)子：學(xué)業(yè)有成，金榜題名！語(yǔ)言類考試復(fù)習(xí)資料大全大學(xué)三級(jí)(A)模擬706大學(xué)三級(jí)(A)模擬706Part Listening ComprehensionDirections: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 4 sections.Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues

2、 in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on t

3、he Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. (如需獲取本MP3聽(tīng)力錄音請(qǐng)搜索標(biāo)題名) 1.A.800 dollars.B.600 dollars.C.400 dollars.D.200 dollars.答案:D聽(tīng)力原文 M: I like the green coat，but it costs twice as much as that blue one. W: Yes, 400 dollars is too expensive, but it really suits you. Q: How much does the blu

4、e coat cost? 2.A.At a reception desk.B.In a restaurant.C.At a hotel room.D.At a railroad station.答案:C聽(tīng)力原文 W: Are you ready to check out? M: Yes, you pay the bill, and Ill call the desk and have our luggage taken out to the taxi. Q: Where does this conversation most probably take place? 3.A.Mary has

5、gone to the airport.B.Mary is ready.C.Mary is not ready.D.Mary will finish packing soon.答案:C聽(tīng)力原文 W: Is Mary ready to go to the airport? M: Ready? She hasnt even finished packing. Q: What does the man mean? 4.A.The company culture.B.The fierce competition.C.The international business.D.The strong lea

6、dership.答案:B聽(tīng)力原文 M: I heard you had accepted an offer from a big corporation. W: Yes, the fierce competition is very attractive to me. Q: What attracts the woman to work in the big corporation? 5.A.Mr. Black and the woman.B.Mr. Black.C.The man.D.Mr. Smith.答案:D聽(tīng)力原文 W: Id like to talk to Mr. Smith. M:

7、 Hes not here but Mr. Black is. Q: Whom does the woman want to talk to? Section BDirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short conversations. There are 2 recorded conversations in it. After each conversation, there are some recorded questions. Both the conversations and questi

8、ons will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Now listen to the conversations.

9、(如需獲取本MP3聽(tīng)力錄音請(qǐng)搜索標(biāo)題名) 1.A.At the same time.B.The woman.C.The man.D.Its not mentioned.答案:C聽(tīng)力原文 M: Ive heard that you play the violin very well. W: Thank you. I like it. Thats my hobby. M: Its a nice hobby. How long have you played that instrument? W: Five years. What do you do in your spare time? M: I

10、 like taking pictures. In order to take good pictures, I have frequently been traveling for six years. W: Thats really interesting. Have you been traveling lately? M: Well, I have been to Europe, Asia, and Ive just come back from Africa. I took a lot of pictures there. W: Great. Id love to see some

11、of the pictures of yours. M: I would be glad to show you these pictures. W: And I would be glad to play my violin for you. According to the conversation, who took up the hobby earlier? 解析 推理題 題目問(wèn)的是誰(shuí)的興趣先開始的。對(duì)話中男士問(wèn)女士拉小提琴多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了，女士說(shuō)5年了，而男士說(shuō)been traveling for six years,由此可知他6年前就開始旅游拍照了，所以男士的愛(ài)好開始的時(shí)間更早。故選C。

12、 2.A.North America.B.Europe.C.Asia.D.Africa.答案:C聽(tīng)力原文 Which of the following places has the man not been to? 解析 細(xì)節(jié)題 題目問(wèn)的是以下哪些地方男士還沒(méi)去過(guò)。只要抓住對(duì)話中的相關(guān)信息“Well, I have been to Europe, Asia and.Africa”，聽(tīng)清其中提到的一些地方，就能做出正確選擇。故選C。 (如需獲取本MP3聽(tīng)力錄音請(qǐng)搜索標(biāo)題名) 1.A.He is clever.C.He is not naughty.B.He is severe.D.He is n

13、aughty.答案:C聽(tīng)力原文 M: Dont you recognize me, Jean? Im Tom, Tom Green. W: Tom Green. Oh, you were the boy who used to sit behind me in the class and. M: And liked to pull your hair, right? W: Yes. Sure I remember you. You were very naughty. M: Not any more a lot of things changed in twelve years, you kn

14、ow. I remember you wanted to be a doctor W: Right. But I turned out to be a computer engineer. And you? M: Me too. Strange isnt it that the best football player in school gave up sports? W: Which company are you working for? M: This one. Im a new manager here. W: Oh, well done. Its beyond my expecta

15、tion. How is the man now? 解析 題目詢問(wèn)男士現(xiàn)在怎樣。對(duì)話中女士說(shuō)記得男士很淘氣，而男士回答說(shuō)不再淘氣了，12年里有許多事情都變化了，可知選項(xiàng)C(他不淘氣)為正確答案。 選項(xiàng)A(他很聰明)和選項(xiàng)B(他很嚴(yán)厲)對(duì)話中并未提及。選項(xiàng)D(他很淘氣)是他小時(shí)候的性格，現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)改變了，也應(yīng)排除。 2.A.A teacher.C.A doctor.B.A manager.D.A computer engineer.答案:D聽(tīng)力原文 What is the woman? 解析 題目詢問(wèn)女士現(xiàn)在從事什么工作。由女士說(shuō)的“但是現(xiàn)在我卻是電腦工程師”可知選項(xiàng)D(電腦工程師)正確。 對(duì)話中

16、并未提及選項(xiàng)A(教師)這一職業(yè)。對(duì)話中男士介紹自己是這家公司的經(jīng)理，選項(xiàng)B(經(jīng)理)是男士現(xiàn)在的工作。選項(xiàng)C(醫(yī)生)是女士在校時(shí)的理想，所以排除。 3.A.In a school.B.In a hospital.C.In a company.D.In a park.答案:C聽(tīng)力原文 Where does the conversation most probably take place? 解析 此題主要考查地點(diǎn)場(chǎng)景。題目詢問(wèn)對(duì)話很可能發(fā)生在什么地方。文章最后女士詢問(wèn)男士在哪家公司上班，男士說(shuō)“這一家。我是這里的新經(jīng)理”，可知他們就在男士的公司里談話，選項(xiàng)C(在一家公司)為正確答案。 雖然對(duì)話中兩

17、人一直在回憶以前同學(xué)時(shí)的事情，但是這不能說(shuō)明他們?cè)趯W(xué)校進(jìn)行談話，因此選項(xiàng)A(在學(xué)校)錯(cuò)誤。選項(xiàng)B(在醫(yī)院)和選項(xiàng)D(在公園)兩個(gè)地點(diǎn)在對(duì)話中并未提及，也應(yīng)排除。 Section CDirections: In this section you will hear a recorded short passage. The passage is printed in the test paper, but with some words or phrases missing. The passage will be read two times. You are required to put

18、the missing words or phrases on the Answer Sheet in order of the numbered blanks according to what you hear. Now the passage will begin.Can you concentrate in a crowded environment? If you want to work in a modern office youd better start 1 it. Millions of workers spend their long shifts in open-pla

19、n (開放式) offices these days. If you stretch your arms out too far, you might 2 your co-workers cup of coffee. Offices today might have the latest computers, but the idea of having 3 workers gathered in a big room isnt new. Companies say they use these layouts to 4 communication and collaboration amon

20、g staff. But some people think the reason why open-plan has taken root (建立) has to do with the fact that you can 5 the amount of space per person in an open-plan and that if you put walls amongst the desks, offices would look like prison cells. But a big room feels different, so having lots of worke

21、rs is acceptable. (如需獲取本MP3聽(tīng)力錄音請(qǐng)搜索標(biāo)題名) 1.答案:getting used to聽(tīng)力原文 Can you concentrate in a crowded environment? If you want to work in a modem office youd better start getting used to it. Millions of workers spend their long shifts in open-plan offices these days. If you stretch your arms out too far,

22、 you might knock over your co-workers cup of coffee. Offices today might have the latest computers, but the idea of having dozens of workers gathered in a big room isnt new. Companies say they use these layouts to encourage communication and collaboration among staff. But some people think the reaso

23、n why open-plan has taken root has to do with the fact that you can reduce the amount of space per person in an open-plan and that if you put walls amongst the desks, offices would look like prison cells. But a big room feels different, so having lots of workers is acceptable. 2.答案:knock over3.答案:do

24、zens of4.答案:encourage5.答案:reduceSection DDirections: This section is to test your ability to comprehend short passages. You will hear a recorded passage. After that you will hear five questions. Both the passage and the questions will be read two times. When you hear a question, you should complete

25、the answer to it with a word or a short phrase (in no more than 3 words). The questions and incomplete answers are printed in your test paper. You should write your answers on the Answer Sheet correspondingly. (如需獲取本MP3聽(tīng)力錄音請(qǐng)搜索標(biāo)題名) 1. Why is setting goals important? Because goals can help you do, be,

26、 and _ you want in life. 答案:experience everything。聽(tīng)力原文 Why is setting goals important? Because goals can help you do, be, and experience everything you want in life. Instead of just letting life happen to you, goals allow you to make life happen. Successful and happy people have a vision of how thei

27、r life should be and they set lots of goals to help them reach their vision. By setting goals you are taking control of your life. Its like having a map to show you where you want to go. Think of it this way. There are two drivers. One has a destination in mind which is laid out for him on a map. He

28、 can drive straight there without any wasted time or wrong turns. The other driver has no goal or destination or map. He starts off at the same time from the same place as the first driver, but he drives aimlessly around, never getting anywhere, just using up gas and oil. Which driver do you want to

29、 be? Why is setting goals important? 解析 第二句是對(duì)問(wèn)題的回答。2. Why do successful and happy people set goals? To help them _. 答案:reach their vision。聽(tīng)力原文 Why do successful and happy people set goals? 解析 注意作目的狀語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞不定式短語(yǔ)to help them reach their vision。3. What does setting goals mean? You are _ your life. 答案:taki

30、ng control of。聽(tīng)力原文 What does setting goals mean? 解析 注意聽(tīng)懂句子：“By setting goals you are taking control of your life. ”4. What will happen to the driver if he has a destination and a map? He will get there without any wasted time or _. 答案:wrong turns。聽(tīng)力原文 What will happen to the driver if he has a desti

31、nation and a map? 解析 原句是：“He can drive straight there without any wasted time or wrong turns. ”5. What will happen to the driver who has no goal or destination or map? He will drive aimlessly around, _. 答案:never getting anywhere/getting nowhere。聽(tīng)力原文 What will happen to the driver who has no goal or

32、destination or map? 解析 答案在最后部分講到。Part StructureDirections: This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.Section ADirections: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most

33、appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.問(wèn)題:1. _ wants to see the movie may get a free ticket.A.WhoB.ThatC.If whoD.Whoever答案:D解析 誰(shuí)想看這部電影都可能免費(fèi)拿到票。 本題考查的是whoever的用法。whoever

34、相當(dāng)于no matter who，意思是“無(wú)論誰(shuí)”，可用于引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句和賓語(yǔ)從句，故選項(xiàng)D為正確答案。 此處不能用A項(xiàng)“Who”，因?yàn)楦鶕?jù)句子其他部分的意思，空格中的詞應(yīng)該具有“不管都”的含義。B項(xiàng)“That”可引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句，但不在句子中充當(dāng)任何成分，而該從句缺少主語(yǔ)，故不選B。C項(xiàng)“If who”存在語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤，沒(méi)有這種表達(dá)方式。 問(wèn)題:2. _ on an airplane before, the old lady felt very nervous.A.Never having beenB.Having never beenC.Never to beD.Never being答案:A解析

35、分詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)，短語(yǔ)中的動(dòng)詞先于主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞發(fā)生，所以用完成時(shí)。注意否定詞never的位置。問(wèn)題:3. By the end of this year, he _ in this factory for as many as thirty years.A.will workB.will be workingC.have workedD.will have worked答案:D考點(diǎn) 時(shí)態(tài)的用法解析 by引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)時(shí)，表示“到時(shí)候?yàn)橹埂保渥右话闶褂猛瓿蓵r(shí)，具體的時(shí)態(tài)需要根據(jù)by引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)來(lái)確定。本句中By引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)表示將來(lái)的時(shí)間，因此句子需要使用將來(lái)完成時(shí)，故選D。問(wèn)題:4. _ l

36、eaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.A.AnyoneB.WhoeverC.The personD.Who答案:B解析 whoever=anyone who。whoever既作從句中l(wèi)eaves的主語(yǔ)，又作主句動(dòng)詞ought的主語(yǔ)。問(wèn)題:5. _ traveling expenses rising a lot, Mrs. White had to change all her plans for the tour.A.SinceB.As forC.ByD.With答案:D問(wèn)題:6. Busy _ he is, he can fulfi

37、ll the task ahead of schedule.A.becauseB.asC.no matter howD.although答案:B解析 本題考查由as，though引導(dǎo)的倒裝句。由as，though引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句必須將表語(yǔ)和狀語(yǔ)(形容詞、副詞、分詞、實(shí)意動(dòng)詞)提前，故選項(xiàng)B為正確答案。問(wèn)題:7. _, the meeting was brought to a close.A.No further discussion aroseB.No further discussion to ariseC.No further discussion arisenD.No further

38、discussion arising答案:D解析 獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。問(wèn)題:8. No sooner _ arrived at the station than it began to snow.A.had IB.I hadC.have ID.I have答案:A解析 我剛到車站，就開始下雪了。 本題考查的是句型no sooner.than+從句的用法。意思是“一就”，no sooner含有否定詞，而含有否定詞的狀語(yǔ)位于句首時(shí)，主句的主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)要部分倒裝；又因?yàn)閺木涞臅r(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，決定了前面的時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)該用過(guò)去完成時(shí)，故選項(xiàng)A為正確答案。 B項(xiàng)的動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)正確，但主語(yǔ)與謂語(yǔ)沒(méi)有倒裝；C項(xiàng)和D項(xiàng)是現(xiàn)在完

39、成時(shí)，與從句時(shí)態(tài)不一致，故排除。 問(wèn)題:9. The City of London, _ repeatedly in 1940 and 1941, lost many of its famous churches.A.bombedB.to bombC.bombingD.having bombed答案:A問(wèn)題:10. His parents and teachers seem to have no influence _ his actions.A.toB.inC.forD.on答案:D解析 have an/no influence on的意思是“對(duì)有/沒(méi)有影響”。Section BDirect

40、ions: There are 5 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.問(wèn)題:1. When I arrived at the theatre, all the tickets (sell) _ out.答案:had been sold解析 本題包含when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，

41、又從句動(dòng)作在主句動(dòng)作前發(fā)生，因此從句用過(guò)去時(shí)，主句應(yīng)用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。又tickets與sell為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故空格處應(yīng)填had been sold。問(wèn)題:2. Further treatment will help to prevent him from (develop) _ cancer.答案:developing考點(diǎn) 固定用法解析 動(dòng) 詞 prevent 常用于 prevent sb./sth. from doing sth.結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“阻止某人/某物做某 事“，本句符合這一結(jié)構(gòu)的要求，所以用動(dòng)詞的-ing形式，即 developing。問(wèn)題:3. The local government

42、made great efforts to (modern) _ the central hospital by installing the latest equipment.答案:modernize。解析 動(dòng)詞不定式(to modernize.)作目的狀語(yǔ)。問(wèn)題:4. Id rather you (not do) _ that.答案:I hadnt done解析 虛擬語(yǔ)氣是語(yǔ)法中的難點(diǎn)、重點(diǎn)，一定要熟練掌握和運(yùn)用。本題中，虛擬語(yǔ)氣在動(dòng)詞“wish/would rather/had rather/would sooner/would just as soon”后面的賓語(yǔ)從句中，對(duì)過(guò)去的情況進(jìn)

43、行的假設(shè)要用had加動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞。本題的意思是“寧愿你沒(méi)有做那件事”，實(shí)際上是做了，只是虛擬假設(shè)，所以用否定語(yǔ)氣，即hadnt done。問(wèn)題:5. Mr. John wouldnt see you unless you have an (appoint) _.答案:appointmentPart Reading ComprehensionDirections: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materia

44、ls carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 1 to 5. For each question or statement, there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should make the correct choice and mark the co

45、rresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Today I want to make some suggestions about taking notes from lectures. Its clearly important that you take notes efficiently; for the notes you take from lectures allow you to study for a test on those lectures, or to pre

46、pare for class discussion. Without good notes, you can feel pretty lost. But the importance of notes is not the main idea or purpose here, for their importance is obvious enough. The suggestions I want to make concern the actual taking of the notes. Now theres no great secret about taking notes. You

47、 have almost certainly taken notes from books or articles before, and very likely youve taken notes from lectures in your native language. And that brings up the first suggestion Id like to make. If you arent used to taking notes in English, dont panic, dont get discouraged if you cant understand th

48、e lecturer the first time you hear himor even for some time after that. It may take a little time, but, if you stick with it, you will understand him. A number of foreign students have told me the same experience. At first, they felt utterly lost in an American lecture hall; and then, suddenly, to t

49、heir very real surprise, they discovered that they were taking notesthat they were getting what the lecturer was saying. They didnt know just when or how the process got started, but it had started. So, have faith. Others have succeeded. You can too. A second suggestion, and a basic one, is listen.

50、And listen actively, alertly (警覺(jué)地), aggressively (積極地). Concentrate on the speakers words. Dont let your mind wander. Dont be distracted (分心) by a fidgeting (坐立不安) classmate, or by thoughts of what youre going to eat the next time you eat, or by a peculiar habit of the lecturers. The fly buzzing (嗡嗡

51、地叫) on the windowpane may be more interesting but the lecturer has something to say. Your job is to get that something. You will get it if you give him your undivided attention. 1. What is the purpose of this passage?A.To explain the importance of taking notes.B.To describe ones experience of taking

52、 notes.C.To give advice on taking notes from lectures.D.To tell the secret about taking notes.答案:C解析 第一段第一句表明本文旨在給予讀者一些做講座記錄的建議。2. What does the word panic in the second paragraph mean?A.Get angry.B.Become mad.C.Begin to cry.D.Have sudden uncontrollable fear.答案:D解析 第二段第一句中的panic一詞從上下文語(yǔ)境推斷其意思是“驚慌”。3.

53、 Taking notes efficiently may _.A.prepare for class discussionB.allow you to study for a test on those lecturesC.leave a deep impression on lecturersD.Both A and B.答案:D解析 第一段第二句表明做好記錄可以幫你為課堂討論和測(cè)試做好準(zhǔn)備。4. The first suggestion the author makes is _.A.listen attentively during the lectureB.evaluate what

54、 the speaker is saying as you listenC.take it easy if you cant understand the lecturer at firstD.bring a dictionary with you in case you cant understand答案:C解析 第二段第一句表明第一個(gè)建議是剛開始如你聽(tīng)不懂講座不要緊張。5. The author believes that only when _ can you take notes efficiently.A.you become interested in the fly buzzin

55、g on the windowpaneB.you pay your undivided attention on lecturesC.you are distracted by a peculiar habit of the lecturersD.you let your mind wander答案:B解析 第三段最后一句表明只有當(dāng)你全神貫注地聽(tīng)講座，你才能做好記錄。Task 2Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 1 to 5. The appeal of advertising to buying motives can have both negative and positive effects. Consumers may be convinced to buy a product of poor quality or high price because of an advertisement. For example, some advertisers have appealed to peoples desire for better fuel economy for their cars by ad