(完整word版)“許多”的英語表達(dá)方法-歸納總結(jié),推薦文檔

1、 表示“許多，很多”的詞組按其用法歸類：1.很多的many 修飾可數(shù)much 修飾不可數(shù)a lot of =lots of 修飾可數(shù),不可數(shù)均可plenty of 修飾可數(shù),不可數(shù)均可,一般用于肯定句中a number of 修飾可數(shù)the number of 的意思是“某物的數(shù)量”不是許多的意思,這個某物肯定是可數(shù)的,要不哪里來的數(shù)量2.很少的：a little 修飾不可數(shù)a few 修飾可數(shù)3.幾乎沒有：little 修飾不可數(shù)few 修飾可數(shù)4.一些：some any 都可以修飾可數(shù)和不可數(shù)一、 只 能 修 飾 名 詞 復(fù) 數(shù) 形 式 many、 a great/good many 、

2、agreat/large number of 、scores of、dozens of 和(quite )a few , 這類“許多”修飾作主語的名詞時，謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)there are a great/good many english books in our school library.a great number of my friends have been to the great wall.scores/dozens of people were killed in the accident.i have made quit a few good friends,too.man

3、y of them have watched the tv play.a great many of us like american english better than british english.the number of + n （可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)）表示.的數(shù)目”,用它做主語時，謂語用單數(shù)the number of the students in our class is 55.二、只能修飾不可數(shù)名詞的“許多” much、 a great / good deal of 和 alarge amount of ，這類“許多”修飾主語名詞時候，謂語用單數(shù)eg i dont know the

4、y gave us much help.there is a great/good deal of snow on the ground.i spend a large amount of money on books every month.much has been said about it . a great deal 做名詞詞組和副詞詞組，也表示“大量，許多”/ 還可以修飾比較級，表示程度。at the end of the year there was a great deal to do .(年底有很多事情做）they talked a great deal about the

5、problem.(他們對這個問題談?wù)摿嗽S多）he is a great deal better today （他今天好多了）（修飾比較級，表示程度）三、既可以修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，又可以修飾不可數(shù)名詞 a lot of 、lotsof 、plenty of 、supplies of ，a great/quantity of 、great/large quantitiesof例 he has got a lot/lots of questions to ask.a lot of / lots of work is to be done this week.there are plenty of bo

6、oks on the shelf.i have plenty of time to do itsuppies of trees were washed away.we have had a large quantity of /large quantities of rain this summer.lare quantities of fish have been caught recently. 1）a lot 名詞詞組表示“大量，很多”/做副詞詞組表示“很多，非常，相當(dāng)”/做程度狀語修飾比較急i have a lot to do today. (很多事 名詞）he helped me a

7、 lot （副詞 很多）i like this picture quite a lot (副詞 非常）im feeling a lot betternow (程度狀語修飾比較級） 我現(xiàn)在感覺好多了2）large quantities of + 不可數(shù)名詞/可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù) ，謂語用復(fù)數(shù)large quantities of water are needed every day. (修飾不可數(shù) n）there are quantities of flowers in garden.（修飾可數(shù) n 復(fù)數(shù)）四、many a /an + 單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞 也表示許多，這個短語作主語時謂語用單數(shù)many a girl in our class has learned to swimmany a book was translate