2017年上海高考英語真題試卷_上海市2017高考英語試卷及參考答案

1、2017年上海高考英語真題試卷_上海市2017高考英語試卷及參考答案2017年高考已經(jīng)結束，相信大家都對高試卷感興趣，下面是小編 收集的上海市2017高考英語試卷及參考答案，供大家參考！ 第I卷第一部分：聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分 30分）做題時，先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內容結束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段 對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。 每段對話僅讀一遍。1. Who has given

2、up smoking?A. Jack. B. Frank. C. The woman.2. Why does the woman apologize to the man?A. She broke his telephone. B. She didn t take him to the hospital.C. She forgot to tell him the message.3. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Salesgirl and customer. B. Passenger and dri

3、ver. C. Wife andhusband.4. What is the woman s opinion about the course?A. Too hard. B. Worth taking. C. Very easy.5. What is the woman doing?A. She is apologizing. B. She is complaining. C. She is worrying.第二節(jié)（共15小題，每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出雖佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前

4、，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6. Who wants to attend a US university?A. A daughter of the man s friend. B. The man s daughter.C. The man s friend.7. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a classroom. B. Over the phone. C. At a language center.聽第7段材料

5、，回答第& 9題。8. What was the woman disappointed at?A. The speeches. B. Samantha s pronunciation. C. The result ofthe competition.9. What do the man and the woman disagree on?A. Whose speech was better. B. Whose pronunciation was better.C. Whose speech was meaningful.聽第8段材料，回答第10、12題。10. What is the woma

6、n doing?A. Complaining about campus food. B. Seeking comments oncampus food.C. Pushing for changes in campus food.11. What does the man think of the campus food?A. Acceptable. B. Excellent. C. Unsatisfied.12. What is the man unhappy with?A. The vegetable. B. The closing time. C. The soup.聽第9段材料，回答第1

7、3、16題。13. What does Jan consider most important when he judges arestaurant?A. Where the restaurant is. B. Whether the prices are low.C. How well the food is prepared.14. When did Jan begin to write for a magazine?A. After he came back to Sweden. B. Before he went to the UnitedStates.C. As soon as he

8、 got his first job in 1982.15. What may Jan do to find a good restaurant?A. Talk to people in the street. B. Speak to taxi drivers.C. Ask hotel clerks.16. What do we know about Jan?A. He cooks for a restaurant. B. He travels a lot for his work.C. He prefers American food.聽第10段材料，回答第17、20題。17. Who is

9、 the speaker?A. A TV host. B. A radio host. C. A professor.18. What did the Harvard study find?A. Fast readers get the best grades.B. Parents education is the most important to a kid s success.C. More books at home mean success in school.19. According to the speaker, what is the best part of reading

10、?A. It s a fun activity. B. It s relaxing at bedtime.C. It s a great way to communicate.20. When should parents start lo read to their kids?A. As early as possible. B. When their kids learn to speak.C. As soon as their kids can hold a book.第二部分：閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（

11、A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AAttending college can be expensive, and applying to college can becostly as well. With today s college application fees averagingaround $ 80, you can expect to spend hundreds of dollars on collegebefore you are even accepted into a school.One of the easiest ways to save

12、 money on college application fees before you begin applying is to narrow down your list of schools. To save money, try to limit the schools to which you apply to about 2-3 reach schools and 2-3 safety schools.At some schools, being a relative of a graduate can secure you a freeapplication. If you a

13、re applying to a school where one of yourparents or grandparents is a former graduate, check to see if you re qualified for it.Research the preferred method of applying for each school on yourlist. Some schools offer free online applications, yet charge a fee forpaper submissions. This is because on

14、line applications save schoolsthe cost of employing a staff member to physically enter theapplication information.Several states, such as Michigan and North Carolina, take part in College Application Week, where many schools in the participating states cancel their application fee for the week. Be s

15、ure to contactthe schools to I j which you are applying to see if they participate in College Application Week and when the program takes place in that state.Apply for early admission. If you have already decided on whichcollege is your top choice, consider applying under an Early Actionor Early Dec

16、ision admission program. If you are accepted, you wont have to submit application fees to other schools.For more information regarding college applications and the feesassociated with them, contact your high I school advisor or theadmissions department at your school(s) of interest.21. The passage i

17、s mainly written to.A. introduce famous universities in the United StalesB. show some practical ways to apply an ideal collegeC. advertise for successful applications and advisorsD. offer tips to save money on college application fees22. What does the author advise to do in the second paragraph?A. W

18、rite down your favorite universities.B. Reduce the number of your university choices.C. Apply to two universities each time.D. Mind your safety when applying to college.23. Some schools offer free online application to,A. receive fees faster than before B. employ someone else to workC. cut down the

19、cost of employment D. enter the applicationinformation24. It can be known from the passage that,A. application fee might be canceled conditionallyB. many countries attend College Application WeekC. applying for early admission is the best policyD. admission departments determine your futureBEvery ye

20、ar, some 6.9 million children under the age of five die fromdiseases like malaria, pneumonia and HIV. The untold story of childsurvival is that the global community now has the combinedknowledge, technical know-how and affordable tools to end suchchild deaths. Evidence shows that it is possible to d

21、ecreaseunder-five death rates in developing countries to levels approachingthose in wealthier countries.That is why 4 years ago June, 2012 the US, Ethiopia and India joined the United Nations Children s Fund (or UNICEF) to launch Child Survival Call to Action, a global effort to save children s live

22、s. The goal was to lower child death rates in the hardest-hit countries to 20 deaths per 1,000 live births by the year 2035.Zambia started a plan focused on nutrition and immunization ( 免疫)that will save more than 26,000 children each year. Congo isdistributing pre-packaged supplies to prevent and t

23、reat the mostcommon killers. They hope to save the lives of half a millionchildren by 2017. Similar efforts are taking place in Ethiopia,Bangladesh, Yemen, and elsewhere.Child Survival partner companies are also developing life-savingvaccines （疫苗）and treatment for diarrhea. Private enterprisers andm

24、edical professionals are training and equipping health workers in54 countries with life-saving tools. Still others are developing anddelivering safe water treatment and storage products.“ This high-level forum inspired a global movement Committing to Child Survival: A Promise Renewed, ” wrote UNICEF

25、Executive Director Anthony Lake. “ Four years passing, it continuesto build and, today, 174 countries and over 400 civil society andfaith-based organizations have taken up the charge in their owncommitments. While we still have a long way to go, the first 4 yearshave seen impressive gains.25. The un

26、derlined word “ those ” in Paragraph 1 refers to.A. 6. 9 million under-five children B. affordable tools to end childdeathC. deaths in the developing countries D. death rates of childrenunder five26. Child Survival Call To Action was founded to.A. improve the living conditions for poor childrenB. de

27、crease under-five death rates in some countriesC. raise some money to save children s lives D. save children in thepoorest countries27. What can be inferred from the passage?A. All diseases can be prevented or treated.B. Governments and partners joined the initial effort.C. Nutrition holds the key t

28、o lower the death rates.D. Only governments made their best to reduce the deaths.28. How does Anthony Lake feel towards Child Survival Call toAction?A. Time-consuming. B. Wasteful. C. Positive. D. Cold.CHow you feel and react to your environment on a day-to-day basiscan be measured by your behavior,

29、 thoughts, and emotions. Yourpersonality gives you away!There are four fundamental characteristics of personality. First, it isconstant and people tend to behave in the same way when theymeet similar situations. Second, personality not only influencesactions, but it also actually causes people to be

30、have in specific ways.Third, personality is influenced by both psychological and biologicalfactors. Finally, personality is expressed not only in behaviors, butthrough emotions, thoughts, social behavior, and closerelationships.How the world distinguishes you is a direct reflection of and reaction t

31、o how you present yourself to them. Race, age, and sex are qualities you have no control over, but certainly contribute to your personality because of how the world senses you based on them. A person who continuously experiences racial discrimination may guard himself against it by at first seeming

32、cold and unfriendly.But once he opens up, you may discover someone completely different inside.Physical ones, which you develop over time, also contribute to yourpersonality, and include walking pace, eye contact, and facialexpressions. How you want the world to see you influences how youpresent you

33、rself to others. Characteristics such as altitude, responseand general mindset create the surface of your one-of-a-kindpersonality.If you re like many people, the aspects of your personality youchoose to show might depend on the people you meet. For instance,the personality you exhibit around your b

34、oss is probably a lotdifferent from the personality you show to your closest friends. Allof these elements make up the“ you ” that only you truly know.And only you can decide when to share these parts of yourpersonality with other colleagues.29. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. Some aspect

35、s of personality. B. Ways to develop personality.C. What contributes to personality. D. Why personality isimportant.30. It can be known from Paragraph 2 that.A. one s personality is merely determined by birthB. personality consists of behavior, thoughts and relationshipsC. personality has nothing to

36、 do with one s career lifeD. the environment and the situation influence one s personality31. The intended readers for the passage are probably.A. receptionists B. students C. office clerks D. police officersDFor many. Daylight Saving Time （DST: 夏令時）simply meansremembering to change the clocks and t

37、wisting your sleep schedule.“ Even though the time change is only an hour, it is something thatcauses much more destruction than people believe, ” said Dr. JohnSharp, a psychologist and psychiatrist at Beth-Israel DeaconessMedical Center in Boston. “ It s not just an extra hour of sleep; it s more o

38、f a fast-forward into winter. ”With days getting darker earlier, Sharp suggests making a to-do list for activities after work ahead of time. “ Any plans you have, say,going to the gym after work, require much more effort and determination. It s much better to plan more carefully and not just rely on

39、 how you feel, especially when it is dark out, ” he said.“ Figure it out in advance and stick with the plan. ”In addition. Sharp says in the weeks after Daylight Saving, some mayfeel like they have a bigger appetite. “ Eating more during this timeis not the answer. People need to stay on an eating s

40、chedule andkeep up healthy habits. ”However, Sharp said there are ways to better acclimate yourself to the time change. If you are having trouble sleeping, he suggests taking some melatonin （ 退黑激素）in the evening. In contrast, if you find yourself feeling sleepy. Sharp said there is nothing wrong wit

41、h adding an extra caffeinated drink during your day.A word to the wise? One sure way to better adjust to the time change is to start going to bed 15 minutes earlier starting four days before Daylight Saving, adding an additional 15 minutes each night.32. Which is probably the best title for the pass

42、age?A. Are you prepared for DST? B. Why DST was introduced?C. What DST has brought to life? D. How DST has been popular?33. What does John Sharp suggest in Paragraph 2?A. Getting up earlier than before. B. Sticking to the daily routine.C. Being aware of quality sleep. D. Getting well-prepared for DS

43、T.34. The underlined word “ acclimate ” in Paragraph 4 can bereplaced by.A. adopt B. accelerate C. adapt D. acknowledge35. The passage is probably taken from.A. a scientific report B. an interview C. a speech D. a statement第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Some Ways to Av

44、oid Getting SickNobody enjoys being sick but even the best of us can fall sick.Changes in the environment, such as the quality of the air webreathe, can lead to development of certain illnesses like allergiesor cancer, when the body s own immune system works against it.36. _1. Eat Healthily.First of

45、 all, stick to a healthy diet. Even if you eat less, it is of great help not to skip meals. Bread with butter/jam, an egg or milk at breakfast, or fruits or fruit juice would be good for breakfast. 37.Dinner ideally should consist of soup and vegetables ornon-vegetarian fare. Reward yourself with so

46、me cookies, evenchocolates during the day or at tea-time.2. 38.Exercising is vital. You don t have to be a fitness freak. Performingsome household chores or shopping or even climbing stairs insteadof taking the lift helps to bum off calories. Exercises at the beginningof the day will help more and t

47、one up the body. The heavy-eatershave to exercise more, and vigorously.3. Say no to cigarette smoking.It s been medically proved cigarette smoking does cause cancer, but sadly people get addicted.39. If people around you can suffer from secondary smoking,how much are you hurting yourself? Cigar-smok

48、ing is recommendedfor those who love to light up.4. Cheers for the good news!We all like the cup that cheers. Poets have written poems to alcohol, songsters are great fans and everyone raises a toast now and then.40. If you love lo drink, consult your physician and work outwhat and how much suits yo

49、u best.A. Doing exercise is a must.B. Have a scheduled daily routine.C. The next time you want to reach out for that cigarette packet,think again.D. We can try, however, to maintain good health by picking up a few healthy habits.E. Lunch can be light, perhaps vegetable/cheese chicken andsteaks are a

50、vailable for the non-pork eaters.F. But too much of alcohol or wine is sure to bum up something inside you, which won t be calories but a certain organ of the body.G. A peaceful walk can also help you to relax as you are bathed inthe sunshine oxygen and vitamin D while you bum upcalories in a favori

51、te manner.第三部分：英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié) 完形填空（共20小題;每小題1.5分，滿分30分） 閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。When I was four, I lost my sight by falling off a box car and landingon my head. Now I m thirty-two. I can 41remember thebrightness of sunshine and what color red is. It d be wonde

52、rful tosee again, but a 42can do strange things to people.It 43me the other day that I mightn t have come to love life as Ido now if I hadn t been 44. The loss of my eyes made me 45the more what I had left.It took me years to discover and strengthen this 46. It had tostart with the most 47things. On

53、ce a man gave me an indoor48 “I can t use this, ” I was hurt, thinking he s 49me.Take it with you, ” he urged me, “ and roll it around. ” The words50in my head. By rolling the ball I could 51where it went.This gave me an idea 52to achieve the goal I had thought 53;playing baseball. Later, at Philade

54、lphia s Overbrook School for theBlind, I 54a successful variation （變體）of baseball. We called itground ball.Life asks a continuous series of 55to reality I believe it! Themore 56you re able to make them, the more peaceful yourprivate world becomes. The adjustment is never easy. I was once57and afraid

55、, knowing nowhere to go. But I was 58. Myparents and teachers saw something in me a potential to live.The hardest 59I had to learn was to believe in myself. Had I notdone that, I d have 60and become a chair rocker for the rest ofmy life. I d fail sometimes anyway but on average I made progress.41. A

56、. totally B. vaguely C. basically D. hopefully42. A. crash B. comedy C. disaster D. story43. A. appealed to B. happened to C. referred to D. occurred to44. A. blind B. affected C. lame D. attacked45. A. regard B. measure C. appreciate D. praise46. A. theory B. principle C. rule D. belief47. A. funda

57、mental B. wonderful C. interesting D. creative48. A; box car B. baseball C. ground ball D. softball49. A. consulting B. encouraging C. scolding D. teasing50. A. stuck B. dropped C. faded D. died51. A. notice B. feel C. hear D. smell52. A. when B. how C. whether D. where53. A. realistic B. reasonable C. impossible D. potential54. A. experimented B. invented C. promoted D. bought55. A. trials B. efforts C. adjustments D. comments56.