英語(二)-階段測評4(2012年版)

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6、r colim rtuiltro offa eo*cmmd ditmmu ttat cllow you to(，mm bnpedus n “jcati- “，仙門可u,網(wǎng)上次京妾i?但代席將和折捫，誼由聯(lián)京在購英名慢m曲印乂省下相當多的可9口 ”太多氫的網(wǎng)上的精中心包揩衿士蚣爭的烏班.啟雀鳥忖谷打他iff品，而不是保，超的 名第一種品i故或會當，建也可以根指3卜4包兄魁看屋和西m名網(wǎng)點.京東，芻芻，國三,二號苫/蘇亍房的，皇越子看混銷?言 各投觴中心.1. 1. 8 olire snoppinr nails can 3&kes tiepossxbxlittof 3uyzn goeds ircu

7、 sriops are loeated m ar ether ecunrrr ecne :rue.x便二有作答-c)tmofalmowe v&v*ntliiif3nl忘的fsgliijrva之侍右錠rjh.知tk姐劉仁義im .句之給二右云，、=“ fu?干4”，- -r、“1.1. 9 according to ihis pessage, online shopping is &afe in that ycur financial irforuatioc trill not be exposed.k您及有作答 ctrwcfals not g:vc根據(jù)safe和fim.cial in/omat

8、ion可以走位在55c58b hl握竽國鼠的例如第二句話on：:僅 shopping aalls are safe arc secure, an3 yc xforaatioe is pretexted.可知該喀去正砌1.1. 10 0aiu2vshc9p;ag is th* chap*std aost popular” to buy *&y soc4s yg nd./你友有作答cmc x。c not g：v your food moi* if you co hunexy for a whil、 5oa*tbin should be dox fer the hungry people of th

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10、irkdation （教營， 有些記者把心fe printed wd zx:uld be eliaimted紙質(zhì)假體三袋取代），胃展到電的在p6moe （出版）a面的使用.叵此，昉正2. 2. 2 scde exeeistives did rot like eeapcrers in that .x您沒有黨 otxy nictit lose their xvvortanc and rspctc； th- had to learr her to use cc?uters the： to hire nore assist ants：_： tby had to buy expensive pcrtab

11、le eoeputers。g腳判斷盤”第三段第一句檸打一些行兄1g恒申訴團為擔心用花會讓他們】8, kais夫去蠅?。?，表話號選陰卬的l;0l f 5 thich of the follcwinr is not thar rhe rcniru*rrhobfe xr#x您浪有作答more pr i vacy.more jobs._ mere liieracy./ mor* g wsrei;推理聲斯題,根據(jù)第二殷隊t筮t* &皿- t 二e% obierved the -tiler jchr l&rce nleber snd itechnapeaeaitsf e口 feared that -roo

12、ijiutetsdesi jna;* to dc-etroy ptrivacy ela-ay frem literacy, read few words cti food boxes so than: the erot.er can cheat his custccn-e launhfd entirely by technical error.“整可話的意思是：仃舊是與此同時，隹者為有l(wèi)s也發(fā)現(xiàn) 們坦心電i跆馥壞他們的嘛l短少就業(yè)機會，讓現(xiàn)在品迷于電視的一代人更加浜失讀寫胃/i,連著1 客，縣至會因為科技錯誤耳發(fā)第二次廿界大庵”可見也fl晞望的是更多的般私，更多的工作以及更ml 4 today

13、 the sane esecut ives and jouibalists can be found to .x您沒由作答dislike eoeputra（_ fear using ccnipalers中 jse craputers frequentlyuse c.otiputer? rarely鼻 , 3 3ji the nathjor =-&s th err id n aj-t-errat itt!f， in tte tutcf the ihirmce-. be a.?qjie th it -鼻恁浸有作害l dfcividc no cxic靠5口 99,口 it t x ypt*10 mg

14、sp1t聲rn keh uo h*lp te pilett（_. udf- cpiica-ej irmpiiteisb? a-sdr? is farteries,岑郝“思-： s :*.：-,s f ： - .:. . 一. -“ i + ，=：m青irm十匕 通- h - =，*：?/.天m.日場小.一科宕.英語（二）-階段測評4 （2012年版）1 .閱讀判斷1.1 50.0下面的短文后列出了10個句子，請根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容對每個句子作出判斷：如果該句提供的是正確信息，選才i a;如果該句提供的是錯誤信息，選才i b;如果該句的信息文中沒有提及，選才i c,并在答題卡相應位置上將答案選項涂黑。

15、online shopping mallsonline shopping malls offer customers the pleasure of shopping from home and avariety of products that makes shopping for almost anything quick and easy.traditional shopping in a brick and mortar（實體的） mall involves driving throughtraffic to reach the mall, and then fighting crow

16、ds as your walk from store to storeto find the items you need. shopping online means that you can sit in your favorite chair, even in your most comfortable pajamas, and browse as long as you wish.online shopping malls offer everything from cleaning supplies and other household products to the latest

17、 electronics and toys. women, men, and children, almost all people,enjoy shopping online. shopping online is easy and convenient, and it saves time and money. whenyou shop online, everything you need is right at your fingertips along with the convenience of having the items shipped right to your doo

18、r. manypeople are taking advantage of the savings that online shopping offers. many online retailers offer coupons （優(yōu)惠券） and discounts that allow you to get name brand products at substantial savings.most online shopping malls are made up of many different retailers offering a wide variety of produc

19、ts from books to furniture. this allows you to find almost anything you need with a few clicks of the mouse. and, since you don t have to worry aboutcrowded stores and long lines,you can take all the time you need to browse throughthe selectionsuntil you find what you are looking for. whether you ar

20、e looking foreveryday products or something special for someone special in your life, you can find it online.online shopping malls offer a shopping experience like no other. imagine finding yourself in the largest shopping mall in the world, only you don t have to walkfrom store to store looking for

21、 the items you want. you can find everything from one location, order what you want, and the products are delivered right to your door. take the work out of shopping and enjoy a safe, convenient, and pleasant experience by shopping online. online shopping malls are safe and secure, and your financia

22、l information is protected. this is fast becoming one of the most popular ways to shop because it is quick and easy, and, in many cases, the discounts make it the most inexpensive way to take care ofalmostall of your family s needs.1.1.1 5.0customers can derive great joy from shopping at homethanks

23、to online shopping malls. 您沒有作答 atrue bfalse cnot given根據(jù)customers和online shopping malls可以很容易定位在第一段的第一句話的前半句online shopping malls offer customers the pleasure of shopping from home，兩句表達的意思一致，故該說法正確。需要注意的是：本句用了同義轉(zhuǎn)換的表達方式，使用了 derive great joy from sth.“從某事中得到樂趣”,原文用的是 offer the pleasure of 。1.1.2 5.0on

24、e can buy almost anything easily and quickly inonlineshopping malls. 您沒有作答a trueb false cnot given根據(jù)quickly and easily可以定位在第一段的第一句話的后半句and a variety ofproducts that makes shopping for almost anything quick and easy.據(jù)此可以判斷本句正確。1.1.3 5.0compared with traditional shopping, online shopping, which can be

25、 done leisurely, is very convenient for us.您沒有作答 atrue b false cnot given根據(jù)traditional shopping可以很容易定位在第一段，根據(jù)第一段的第二句話和第三句話traditional shopping in a brick and mortarmall involves driving through traffic to reach the mall, and then fighting crowds as your walk from store to store to find the items you

26、 need. shopping online means that you can sit in your favorite chair, even in your most comfortable pajamas, and browse as long as you wish.可知該說法正確。第二句說明“和傳統(tǒng)購物方式相比，網(wǎng)上購物非常方便”，第三句說明了 “網(wǎng)上購物 非常隨意，你可以舒舒服服地穿著睡衣盡情地挑選自己中意的商品”，由此可以看出該說法是第二句和第三句的高度概括。1.1.4 5.0if you are addicted to online shopping, you will s

27、pend a lot of time every day on it, which is a great waste of time. 您沒有作答 atrue b false c not given 根據(jù)常識可以判斷該說法是正確的，但是本文一直在講“網(wǎng)上購物的好處”，沒有涉及到網(wǎng)上購物上癮的問題，故要選擇“未提及”。1.1.5 5.0all people, regardless of any age, sex, ornationality, enjoy online shopping. 您沒有作答a true b falsenot given根據(jù) enjoy shopping online 定

28、位在第二段。根據(jù)第二段的第二句 women,men, and children, almost all the people,enjoy shopping online.可知該說法過于絕對，故該說法錯誤。1.1.6 5.0name brand products can be bought at lower price online than in real life.您沒有作答atruebfalsecnot given根據(jù) name brand products可以定位在第二段的最后句話many online retailers offercouponsand discounts that a

29、llow you to get name brand products at substantial savings. 可知“網(wǎng)上賣家會提供優(yōu)惠券和折扣，這使得買家在購買名牌商品時可以省下相當多的錢”，故該說法正確。1.1.7 5.0most online shopping malls are limited to a special type of goods, such as books, clothes, or furniture.您沒有作答atrue bfalsecnot given根據(jù)同一順序的原則定位在第三段，根據(jù)第三段的第一句話most online shopping malls

30、are made up of many different retailers offering a wide variety of products from books to furniture 據(jù)此可知“大多數(shù)的網(wǎng)上購物中心包括種類繁多的店鋪，銷售各種各 樣的商品”，而不是像本題所說的“只銷售某一種商品”，故該說法錯誤。本題也可以根據(jù) 實際情況做出合理判斷，著名網(wǎng)店“京東，當當，淘寶， 1號店，蘇寧易購，卓越”等都是 銷售各種商品的綜合性購物中心。1.1.8 5.0online shopping malls can makes thepossibilityof buying goods

31、from shops which are located in another country come true.您沒有作答a true b false c not given根據(jù)同意順序的原則及l(fā)ocate定位在第四段，根據(jù)第四段的第二句和第三句話imaginefinding yourself in the largest shopping mall in the world, only you don t haveto walk from store to store looking for the items you want.you can find everythingfrom o

32、ne location, order what you want, and the products are delivered right to your door.可以推斷出“網(wǎng)上購物中心使得從國外購物成為可能”，故該說法正確。1.1.9 5.0according to this passage, online shopping is safe in that your financial information will not be exposed.您沒有作答 atrue bfalsec not given 根據(jù)safe和financial information可以定位在第四段，根據(jù)

33、第四段的倒數(shù)第二句話onlineshopping malls are safe and secure, and your financial information is protected.可知該說法正確。1.1.10 5.0onlineshopping is the cheapestand most popularway to buy any goods you need. 您沒有作答 atrue b false cnot given根據(jù) cheapest 和 most popular 可以定位在文章的最后句話this is fast becoming oneof the most pop

34、ular ways to shop because it is quick and easy, and, in many cases,the discounts makeit the most inexpensive way to take care ofalmostall of your family s needs.,由此可知該題的表達過于絕對，故該說法錯誤。2 .閱讀選擇2.1 25.0閱讀下面短文，請從短文后所給各題的4個選項（a、b、c d）中選出1個最佳選項，并在答題卡相應位置上將該項涂黑。today, many people are starving to death. ther

35、e is a shortage of food and the available food is too expensive for hungry people to buy. therefore, they go without food, or each day have only one or two small meals lacking the necessary vitamins to maintain good health.recently, a man who wanted to understand the conditions of such people conduc

36、ted an experiment. he only ate one meal a day for a month but continued to work as he normally did.during the first five days he was hungry at his regular meal times,but after he had drunk a glass of water his hunger went away. in the evening,when he ate his one meal,he ate quickly and consumed a la

37、rge amount. during the next few days, although he was not hungry during the day, he quickly noticed every food stall, and the smell of food caught his attention. during the third and fourth weeks, he had hunger pains and lacked physical strength. helooked forward to his one meal and ate it very slow

38、ly, enjoying every bite. without it, he knew he would have hardly enough energy to work. this experience changed his attitude about some things. having a cup of tea was not just a pastime,it also gave him strength. he more frequently noticed overweight people and people who threw away leftover food.

39、 he realizedthe importance of foodfor the very hungry person. he could no longer easily pass by a hungry beggar on the street. but most importantly, he could now sympathize in a small way with the starving people of the world.2.1.1 5.0according to the first paragraph, today the problem with many peo

40、ple is that.您沒有作答 athey don t eat bthey are too poor to buy food cthe food they dnot enough food is provided to them細節(jié)判斷題。文章第段的第二句 there is a shortage of food and the available food is too expensive for hungry people to buy.很清楚的告訴我們當今的問題是“窮人沒錢買食物”，即b。2.1.2 5.0the man ate only one meal a day because.

41、您沒有作答athere was a serious shortage of food bit was an effective way of losing weightche wanted to know how hungry people could bedhe could not afford to have three meals a day細節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)第二段的第一句 recently, a man who wanted to understand the conditions of such people conducted an experiment.”可知這個人進行饑餓實驗的目

42、的是體驗那些饑民的處境，故選 g2.1.3 5.0at first, when he was hungry he found that a glass of water.您沒有作答agot rid of his thirstbcould remove his hungerchardly produced any effectdonly made him feel hungrier細節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)第三段的第一句 during the first five days he was hungry at his regular meal times,but after he had drunk a g

43、lass of water his hunger went away.可知“每當?shù)匠燥埖臅r間，他喝上一杯水之后，饑餓感就消失了?！焙蚥表達的含義一致,b選項中的remove意為去除。2.1.4 5.0the experiment made the man realize that.您沒有作答most people are just eating for fun overweight people are wasting food food has a different meaning for people leftover food shouldn t be thrown away推理判斷題

44、。最后一段著重闡述了饑餓實驗的結(jié)果和意義，本段第三句講到“他注意到有的人會扔掉吃剩的食物“，從第四句he realized the importance of food for the very hungry person. 可知他意識到了食物對于饑民的重耍性，由此可以推出 c “食物對人們有不同的 含義?！?.1.5 5.0after the experiment was over, the man might have felt that.您沒有作答hunger is less painful once you get used to it a man can survive for ye

45、ars on only one meal a day you enjoy your food more if you go hungry for a while something should be done for the hungry people of the world推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段尤其是最后一句 but most importantly, he could now sympathize in a small way with the starving people of the world. 可知 他感至u應該為世界上的饑民做點事情”，即 d2.2 25.0閱讀下面短文，

46、請從短文后所給各題的4個選項（a、b、c d）中選出1個最佳選項，并在答題卡相應位置上將該項涂黑。as they entered the 21st century, people could not help looking back to the past20 years when they managed to cope with a new threat the computer. by the yearof 1980, computers had become a fact of life. they were, the magazine discovernoted that dece

47、mber, “in cars, offices, schools and homes, toys and watches. in some airplanes, pilots need not handle the controls; they are flightmanagers who watchthe computer managethe flight and landing. onthe way are voice-driven typewriters, robots that can see , and hand-held computers that can over the co

48、ntents of the library of congress. ”but at the same time, observed the writer john leo, a large number of americans were “computerphobes ”（電腦恐懼者）and “techno-peasants ” , who feared that computers were “ designed to destroy privacy, eliminate jobs, carry the tv generation even further away from liter

49、acy, read few words on food boxes so that the grocer can cheat his customers more easily, and allow world war iii to be launched entirely by technical error. ”some executives especially hated computers, leo reported. they worried that they would lose status - and their assistants - if they were seen

50、 at keyboard. publishers and journalists, he continued, were frightened that the printed word would be eliminated. true, the newspaper travels well - you can not put a computer under your arm while rushing for a train, he wrote, “not now, but a more advanced and complicated portable version, about t

51、he size of a hand-held electronic game, may not be far off. ”today those same executivesand journalistswho feared computers wouldn t be foundwithout having their portable computers on their laps. the widespread fear of computers seems a thing of the past - a shift that leo correctly predicted. everyone will accept computers,