仁愛版七年級(jí)英語全冊(cè)復(fù)習(xí)筆記

1、精品文檔仁愛版七年級(jí)英語上冊(cè)復(fù)習(xí)筆記Unit1 Topic1 Welcome to China!一。字母書寫二。問候1. Good morning/ afternoon/ evening. 早上好 /下午好 /晚上好Good morning/ afternoon/ evening.早上好 /下午好 /晚上好2. Good night ！ 晚安！3. Welcome to China! 歡迎來到中國(guó)Thank you.4. Hello/ Hi！你好！5.I am Kangkang. Are youMichael?我是 Kangkang 。 你是 Michael 嗎？Yes, I am.是的，我就

2、是（ Michael ）。6. Nice to meet you. 很高興見到你。Nice to meet you, too. 我也是。三。告別7.How do you do?您好（正式問候語）1.Goodbye /See you/ See you later.How do you do?您好Bye/ See you8. _How are you? 你好嗎？_Fine, thanks. And you?好，謝謝。你呢？_I m OK. 我也好。四。傳遞物品五。介紹1.Here you are.給你1. This is這位是Thank you.謝謝四。詞類詞類名詞Noun ( n. )代詞Pro

3、noun ( pron. )動(dòng)詞Verb(v.)形容詞Adjective ( adj. )數(shù)詞Numeral ( num. )冠詞Article ( art. )副詞Adverb ( adv. )介詞Preposition ( prep. )連詞Conjunction ( conj. )感嘆詞Interjection ( interj. )意義例詞表示人或物的名稱boyeyeChina用代替 名詞，形容詞或數(shù)詞I onehisthis表示動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)be dohavelook fly用來修飾名詞或代詞 ，說明人或事物的 特征或性質(zhì)smalllongshort表示數(shù)量或順序onefirstten

4、second在名詞前幫助 指定人或事物aanthe修飾動(dòng)詞，形容詞， 其他副詞以及句子usuallyveryoften表示名詞和代詞 之間的關(guān)系Inonfromfor用于連接 詞與詞，短語與短語，或句子與句子andorbut用來表達(dá) 說話者的喜，怒，哀，樂等情感。ohheydear.精品文檔Unit1 Topic2 Where are you from?一 人稱代詞數(shù)單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)格主格賓格主格賓格人稱第一人稱I 我mewe 我們us第二人稱You 你youyou 你們youhe 他him第三人稱she 她herthey 他(她 ,它)們themIt 它it二?？s寫Isn t= is notaren

5、 t= are notwhat s= what iswho s =who iswhere s= where isthat s= that is三。 Be 動(dòng)詞的一般疑問句Is she from Canada?Yes, she is. / No, she isnt.Is he Li Ming?Yes, he is. / No, he isn t.Are you from Canada, too?Yes, I am. / No, I m not.Are they from England?Yes, they are. / No, they aren t.Can you spell it, plea

6、se?Yes, M-a-p, map.四。特殊疑問句 Who are they?They are Maria and Jane. Who s he /she?She is Deng Yaping. / He is Stephen Hawking. What syour name, please?My name is Sally. What syour telephone number? It is 2718-086.五。數(shù)詞（ 0-10 ）（0）zeroonetwothreefourfivesixseveneightnineten六。短語1. be from來自于。2.Excuse me請(qǐng)問，

7、 /打擾一下Unit1 Topic3 How old are you?一。 指示代詞指示代詞用來指示或表示人或事物的代詞。類別單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)近指This 這個(gè)These 這些遠(yuǎn)指That 那個(gè)Those 那些.精品文檔eg1.Is this / that a map?2.Are these / those oranges?Yes, it is. /No, it isn t.Yes, they are. / No, they arent.3.Excuse me, what sthis / that in English?4.What are those/ these?Itsan eraser / a

8、map.They are books / rulers / and pencils.二。數(shù)詞eleventwelvethir teenfourteenfift eensixteenseventeeneighteennineteentwen ty三。特殊疑問句1.How old are you?2.What class are you in?Im twelve (years old).Im in Class Four, Grade Seven.3.What grade are you in?4.How do you spell it?Im in Grade Seven.E-R-A-S-E-R,

9、eraser.四。感謝和不用謝Thanks / Thank you / Thank you very much!Youre welcome / That sOK. / Not at all. / That sall right.五。連詞1. and和（表示并列）2. but但是（表示轉(zhuǎn)折）Unit2 Topic 1 I have a small nose.一。器官名詞earheadfacemouthhaireyenecknosearmhandlegfoot二。形容詞bigsmallroundwidelongshortegShe has a round face, big eyes, a sma

10、ll nose and a small mouth.三。短語1. come from = be from來自于。2.the same相同的different不同的3. favorite actor最喜愛的演員四。冠詞冠詞用在名詞錢前，起說明名詞所表示的人，物或限定名詞的作用。分以下兩種：不定冠詞定冠詞aanthe用在以 輔音音素 開頭的用在以元音音素 開頭的單詞或在以輔音音素開頭以元音音素 開頭的單單詞或字母之前字母之前的單詞前讀 /詞前讀/ 或/.精品文檔如： a boya “U”如： an houran old man如 ： the(/ ) 如： the (/一個(gè)男孩一個(gè)字母“ U ”一個(gè)

11、小時(shí)一位老人a Chinese一個(gè)中國(guó)人an “H” 一個(gè)字母“ H ”bag或/ )這個(gè)書包apple這個(gè)蘋果Unit2 Topic 2 What does she look like?一。顏色名詞 n. （也是形容詞 adj. ）red 紅色blue 藍(lán)色green綠色yellow 黃色pink 粉紅色orange橙色gray 灰色brown 棕色purple紫色black 黑色white 白色blond金黃色的gold 金色的二。衣服名詞coat 外套T-shirt T 恤dress 連衣裙pants 褲子skirt短裙cap 帽子shoes 鞋子gloves 手套sweater 毛衣j

12、acket 夾克 :suit 西裝blouse 女襯衫slip 長(zhǎng)襯裙belt 腰帶boot靴socks 襪子jumpers 連衣褲slipper 拖鞋三。特殊疑問句1. What does she look like? She is tall.2. What color is that T-shirt?Itsred.3. What color are those shoes? They are green.四。短語1. I see.我知道了。2. give sth. to sb.= give sb. sth.給某人某物3. in+ 顏色表示身穿什么色衣服4. look the same看起來

13、一樣五。人物描寫LookFacelong, small, round.Eyesbig, small, roundNoselong, short, big, smallMouthsmall, wideHairlong, short, black, brown, blond, redOtherTall, short, old, young, strongclothesyellow T-shirt , blue pants, brown shoes.Unit2 Topic 3 Whose cap is it?一。物主代詞物主代詞是用來表示所有關(guān)系的代詞，也稱代詞所有格。分形容詞和名詞性兩種。數(shù)單數(shù)復(fù)

14、數(shù)人第一人稱第二人第三人稱第一人稱第二人稱第三人稱稱稱類別我的你的他的她的它的我們的你們的他（她，它）們的形容詞性myyourhisheritsouryourtheir物主代詞名詞性物mineyourshishersitsoursyourstheirs.精品文檔主代詞二。特殊疑問句1. Whose cap is it, then?ItsSally s.2. Whose bananas are these? They re their bananas / theirs.Unit3 Topic1 Does he speak Chinese?一。一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài) (有四點(diǎn)用法 )(1)表示現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)。如

15、： My name is Michael. I am twelve.我叫邁克爾。我12 歲了。(2)表示經(jīng)常的或習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作。如： He gets up at six.他六點(diǎn)起床。(3)表示特征或能力。如： He likes English a lot.他很喜歡英語。(4) 表示客觀存在或普遍真理等。如： Cats eat fish.貓吃魚。二。主語為第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)，動(dòng)詞形式的四種變化：(1)一般動(dòng)詞 + s如： like-likes, tell-tells, play-plays(2)以 s, x, ch, sh 結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞 + es如： guess-guesses, teach-teach

16、es(3)以 o 結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞 + es如： go-goes, do-does(4)以輔音加 y 結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞 ,變 y 為 i + es如： fly-flies, carry-carries(5) 特殊 (只有一個(gè) ) have-has三。短語 &句子1. help sb. with sth.幫助某人做某事2. no problem = sure沒問題eg: Could you help me with my English?/ No problem.3. speak+語言說某種語言4.a little一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)（后接不可數(shù)名詞）a few幾個(gè)（后接可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式）5. Could you ?

17、你能。（語氣委婉，態(tài)度禮貌） eg: Excuse me, could you please tell me your name?6. not at all 一點(diǎn)也不eg:Do you like China?Yes, I like it very much/a lot /a litter.No, I don tlike it at all.Unit3 Topic2 What does your mother do?一。職業(yè)名詞Driver 司機(jī)farmer 農(nóng)民cook 廚師actor 男演員actress 女演員worker 工人（藍(lán)領(lǐng)）doctor 醫(yī)生nurse 護(hù)士student 學(xué)生

18、office worker 辦公室人員 (白領(lǐng) )teacher教師二。家庭成員Father 爸爸mother媽媽uncle 叔伯a(chǎn)unt 姑姨parents 父母grandfather( 外 )祖父 grandmother( 外)祖母son 兒子daughter 女兒cousin （堂）表兄弟姐妹brother兄弟sister 姐妹grandparents( 外)祖父母nephew 外甥niece 外甥女三。短語 & 句子1. I m home.我回到家了。2.Glad to meet you.很高興見到你。Glad to meet you, too.也很高興見到你。3. What do +

19、 主語 + do?主語是從事什么職業(yè)的？.精品文檔4. show sth. to sb.向某人展示某物5. a photo of .一張。的照片6. live in+ 某地居住在某地7. live with+ 某人與某人住8. come from來自于9. My litter sister, Rose, is four years old.Unit3 Topic3 What would you like to drink?一。食物名詞可數(shù)名詞： banana, hamburger, egg, vegetable,不可數(shù)名稱： water, fish, juice, chicken, milk,

20、 bread, rice,? 巧記不可數(shù)名詞?食物 面包大米 飯 (food, bread, rice)? 牛奶 茶水 橘汁甜， (milk, tea, orange juice)? 家務(wù) 工作 作業(yè)多， (housework, work, homework)? 幸福 生活 魚肉鮮。 (happiness, life, fish, meat)二。 就餐用語1. May I take your order, sir? 我可以幫你點(diǎn)菜嗎，先生？2. What would you like to eat?3. Why not have some fish?4. Let me see. I d lik

21、e some chicken.5. Help yourself to some fish. 你隨便吃些魚吧。6. Would you like something to drink?/ No, thanks.7. a glass of一（玻璃）杯。三。 短語1. why not do sth.2. I would like = I d like3. be kind to sb.對(duì)某人友善4. look forward todoingsth.盼望做某事5. have to不得不6. wait for等待Unit4 Topic1 What can I do for you?一。數(shù)詞（ 21-999

22、 ）20twenty30thirty100one hundred/ a hundred21twenty-one32thirty-two101one hundred and one22twenty-two40forty184one hundred and eighty-four23twenty-three43forty-three215two hundred and fifteen24twenty-four50fifty355three hundred and fifty-five25twenty-five54fifty-four468four hundred and sixty-eight26

23、twenty-six60sixty673six hundred and seventy-three27twenty-seven70seventy739seven hundred and thirty- nine28twenty-eight80eighty841eight hundred and forty- one29twenty-nine90ninety999nine hundred and ninety-nine二。購(gòu)物 & 短語.精品文檔1.What can I do for you, sir/ madam?先生、女士，我能為你做點(diǎn)什么？2.I want to buy some.我想買一

24、些。3.May I help you?我能幫助你嗎？4.Can I try it on?我能試穿一下嗎？5.It look very nice on you.這件衣服你穿上真好看。6.How much is it?這件衣服多少錢？7.It s seventy yuan. 這件衣服 70 元。8.We lltake it.我們就買這件了。9.What color does she like?她喜歡什么顏色？10.I am just looking.我不買，只是看看而已。11.What do you think of this yellow skirt?你覺得這條黃色裙子怎么樣？12.280yua

25、n! Are you kidding?280 元！ 你開玩笑吧？13.Thank you all the same.仍然謝謝你！14.Why not try on that pair?為什么不試試那條褲子呢？15. do some shopping購(gòu)物16. two kilos of apples兩公斤的蘋果17. one bag of rice一包米18. six bottles of milk六盒牛奶19.We do have any milk.我們沒有牛奶了。20. help sb. do sth.21. how about doing sth./what about doing sth

26、.22. how heavy多重Unit4 Topic2 Would you like to cook with us?一。 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)(1) 表示現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)。如： 1. Linda wants to buy a toy car for her cousin.2.I have to cook.3.I want to take some bread.二。短語 & 句子4.Lucy does want to go shopping with Linda.1. Are you free. ？你有空嗎？2. What sup?怎么啦？3. tell sb. about sth. 告訴某人某事4. c

27、all sb.打電話給某人5. would like to do sth.想要做某事6. I am sorry+句子我很抱歉 /遺憾。7. have to不得不8. fly a kite放風(fēng)箏9. get some water打水10. go out for a picnic外出野餐11.sing some songs唱歌12.This is我是。（打電May I speak to sb.我能跟某人談一下嗎？話用語）Maria isn tin now.瑪利亞不在。Could you ask her to call me back this evening?麻煩你讓她給我回個(gè)電話嗎？Who is

28、 this, please?您是哪位？13. ask sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事.精品文檔14. at the beginning of在剛開始的時(shí)候15. have a picnic / for a picnic野餐16. in the end在后面/ 在結(jié)束17.go shopping / go fishing / go swimming購(gòu)物 / 釣魚 / 游泳18. do one shomework做作業(yè)Unit4 Topic3 What time is it?一。時(shí)間表達(dá)1. 直接表述 ( 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)方法 )1:15one fifteen2. 借助 past 和 to 表述（

29、傳統(tǒng)方法）當(dāng)分鐘數(shù) 小于或等于三十分鐘 時(shí)，用 past 。如： 10:10ten past ten10:15a quarter past ten10:30half past ten當(dāng)分鐘數(shù) 超過三十分鐘 時(shí)，用to 。如： 1:55five to two1:45a quarter to two注意：30 分鐘 = half15分鐘 = a quarter二。 動(dòng)物名詞 ( animal動(dòng)物 )panda 熊貓monkey 猴子lion 獅子tiger 老虎elephant 象rabbit兔子dog 狗cat 貓ant螞蟻frog青蛙bee蜜蜂giraffe長(zhǎng)頸鹿三。名詞的復(fù)數(shù)（規(guī)則變化）一般

30、情況- s如： cake -cakesbag-bagsorange-oranges以 s,x,sh,ch 結(jié)尾的詞-es 。如： bus-buseswatch-watches以輔音字母 +y 結(jié)尾的詞 變 y 為 i -es如：baby-babiesfamily-familiescountry countries以 o 結(jié)尾的詞-s /-es如： zoo-zoosphoto-photostomato tomatoes部分以 f(e) 結(jié)尾的詞 變 f(e) 為 ves如： knife-kniveshalf-halveslife - lives四。名詞的復(fù)數(shù)（不規(guī)則變化）情況構(gòu)成方法例詞改變單數(shù)

31、名詞中的原因字母man menwoman - women不規(guī)則變化foot feettooth - teeth單復(fù)數(shù)同形Sheep sheepChineseChinese其他形式mousemicechild childrenknife knivesleaf leaves五。音標(biāo) (48個(gè) )/ imegreeneat/ ecake pl ay they great/k/ki tebackcat/s/sit classyesnice/sitbig/ ahimyeyehigh/g/go egg England/z/zooiseggs/e/bedheadany/boytoy/t/childteach

32、/shesuredeli cious/plangladstand/noknowcoat/d/justage/usually/only/cupbrother/a/outnowbrown/t/treetruck/hewho/young/3hergirlnurse/heredearid ea/dr/dressdrink/m/manti me/teacher doctor/ehairtheretheir/ts/hatspets/n/noeleven know/.精品文檔/carstarfather/poorsure/dz/bedscardskin dsthi nksing/dogwr ongw atc

33、h/p/penhappy/f/fewoff icephotolegblue tell/shortmorefour/b/busbed/v/veryfi veofredwr ite/putbookwoman/t/lettall li ttle/thank monththingyesyour/zoowhobl ue/d/dogchil d/thatthesethosewewhat/仁愛版七年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語復(fù)習(xí)筆記Unit5 Topic1I usually come to school by subway.一。 頻率副詞（ 副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，形容詞，副詞，簡(jiǎn)稱副詞修飾動(dòng)形副。）never 從不seldom 很

34、少sometimes 有時(shí)often 經(jīng)常usually 常常always 總是二.交通方式的表達(dá)介詞短語： by + 交通工具名稱（ bike, car, boot, ship, plane, bus,subway/ underground , train）on +foot動(dòng)詞短語： fly ,walk,take the subway/underground,take a car/bus/train /bike/car/boot/ship/plane/ride a bike三。 短語1. watch TV看電視2. listen to music聽音樂3. read book讀書4. coo

35、k做飯四. 句子。1. Happy New Year ！ 新年快樂！The same to you.你也一樣(新年快樂！ )2. The early bird catches the worm. 早起的鳥兒有蟲吃?。ū盔B先飛，捷足先登）3. She goes to bed at about a quarter to ten in the evening.4. How often do you come to the library?Once a week / Twice a week /Three times a week / Very often.Unit5 Topic2 A few stu

36、dents are running around the playground.一。時(shí)態(tài)：現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)定義：表示正在發(fā)生或進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。結(jié)構(gòu)： be(is am are)+Ving。提示詞：look （看）， listen （聽）， now （現(xiàn)在）， at the moment( 此刻 )用法： 1. 表示當(dāng)前一段時(shí)間內(nèi)的活動(dòng)或現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。egIm studying in Dalian High School.2. go, come 的進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)可以表示將來時(shí)。egThe bus is coming.動(dòng)詞 Ving 構(gòu)成（分三種）.精品文檔Wash washingMake making

37、sit sitting二。打電話用語This is我是。Who is that ？ 您是哪位？May I speak to我可以跟 說話嗎三。校園場(chǎng)地名詞。Library 圖書室playground 操場(chǎng)lab 實(shí)驗(yàn)室computer room 電腦室 dining room 餐廳 gym 體育館teacher soffice教師辦公室classroom 教室swimming pool游泳池classroom building教學(xué)樓四。短詞1.play cards玩撲克牌2.on the playground在操場(chǎng)上3.on time/in time按時(shí) /及時(shí)4.all the same仍然

38、5.do one s homework寫作業(yè)6.at the back of在后面7.a few / a little幾個(gè) / 一些8.How long can I keep them?/Two weeksUnit5 Topic3 My school life is very interesting.一。學(xué)科詞匯English 英語Chinese 語文math 數(shù)學(xué) politics （品德）history （歷史） geography （地理）biology （生物）physics （物理）chemistry( 化學(xué) )music 音樂 art 美術(shù) P.E. 體育 science 科學(xué)二。

39、語法 - 對(duì)比一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)：表示主語經(jīng)常性和習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)，也表示說話者的能力及自然現(xiàn)象。定義現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)：表示說話時(shí)（瞬間）正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作， 有表示目前或現(xiàn)階段一直進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)：1. be 動(dòng)詞形式：am, is, are2.動(dòng)詞 have 形式： have/ has謂語 (動(dòng)詞 )結(jié)構(gòu)3.其他動(dòng)詞形式：原形；第三人稱單數(shù)形式現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)： be(is, am, are)+Ving( 現(xiàn)在分詞 )三。形容詞：easy 容易的 difficult 困難的 hard 難的，硬的 interesting 令人感興趣的 boring 令人感到厭煩的四。短語 & 句

40、子：1. think of認(rèn)為2. each other互相3.It stime for sth.該做某事了4. be kind to sb. 對(duì)某人友好5. draw pictures畫畫6. tell sb. about sth. 告訴某人某事7. Hi! I m Hu Bin, a student of Class One, Grade Seven.Unit6 Topic1 There is a study next to my bedroom.一。 There be句型構(gòu)成： There is/are某人 /某物 +某時(shí) /某地含義：表示某時(shí) /某地 有 某人 /某物注意： be 動(dòng)詞

41、的形式由 最靠近它的主語 (單復(fù)數(shù) )決定。（最近原則）eg1.There is a map , a computer and some books on the desk.2.On the second floor, there aretwo bedroomsand a small.二。方位介詞in在。里面near附近on在。上面next to 隔壁.精品文檔behind在。后面in front of 在。前面（外部）under在。 下面in the front of 在。前面（內(nèi)部）in the center of在中心on the left/right of在左邊 / 在右邊at the

42、 back of在后方三。房子類型名詞bedroom 臥室bathroom浴室study 書房kitchen 廚房living room客廳dining room飯廳garden 花園四。短語 & 句子1.put away把。某物收好2.look after照顧3.go upstairs上樓4.have a look看看5.and so on等等6.play with與。玩耍7.talk about sth.談?wù)撃呈?.talk with sb. 與某人交談9.You should look after your things.Unit6 Topic2 My home is in an apartment.一。房子的結(jié)構(gòu)分類：townhouse排房farmhouse 農(nóng)房apartment 商品房neighbor (鄰居 )二。房子的功能分類：Library 圖書室bank 銀行hospital醫(yī)院bookstore 書店supermarket 超市Store 商店parking lot 停車場(chǎng)railway station火車站 post office郵局police office( 派出所 )三。短語 &句子1. kind of種類2.look for 尋找3. want to do sth.想