2016年湖南普通高中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試樣卷

1、四、2016年湖南省普通高中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試樣卷英 語本試題卷分聽力技能、閱讀技能、知識運(yùn)用、寫作技能四個部分，共7頁。時量120分鐘，滿分100分。 第一部分 聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分20分）做題時，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié) （共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話讀兩遍。例：How much is the shirt？A. 19.15.B. 9.18.C. 9.1

2、5.答案是C。1. What makes Tim upset?A. The chemistry test. B. The physics test. C. The maths test. 2. Where is the man going?A. To the teachers office. B. To the bus stop. C. To the hotel. 3. Whom will the man buy a T-shirt for?A. His mother. B. His father. C. His brother.4. How many children are there i

3、n Anns family?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.5. When will the two speakers meet?A. At 9.30 a.m. B. At 9.00 a.m. C. At 8.30 a.m. 第二節(jié) （共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第6和第7兩個小題。6. What is the weat

4、her like tomorrow? A. Foggy. B. Windy. C. Sunny.7. How does the woman know the weather?A. By watching TV. B. By listening to the radio. C. By reading newspapers. 聽下面一段對話，回答第8至第10三個小題。8. Which country is the new student from? A. America. B. China. C. Italy.9. Whats the relationship between the two sp

5、eakers? A. Workmates. B. Strangers. C. Classmates.10. Who wants to go to China?A. The boy. B. The girl. C. The new student. 聽下面一段對話，回答第11至第13三個小題。11. Which subject does the woman want to improve? A. Her English. B. Her Spanish. C. Her French.12. Who gives the woman the advice?A. Mr Green. B. Mr Blac

6、k. C. Mr Jackson.13. What does the man suggest the woman getting? A. An MP4. B. A mobile phone. C. A dictionary. 聽下面一段對話，回答第14至第16三個小題。14. Why cant Lin Lin go to Nan Nans birthday party?A. Because she is too busy.B. Because she doesnt like parties.C. Because her parents dont allow her to.15. Who usu

7、ally buys the clothes for Lin Lin?A. Her mother. B. Her father. C. Her sister.16. What can Lin Lin do with her friends on Sunday nights?A. Buy new clothes. B. Play sports. C. See movies.聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第17至第20四個小題。17. What are more and more people worried about? A. Car problems. B. Pollution problems. C.

8、City problems.18. By what time will the number of cars be 140 million?A. By 2018. B. By 2020. C. By 2022.19. What color is the sky usually in big cities? A. Brown. B. Grey. C. Dark.20. What advice is given by the speaker?A. Cars should be made more useful. B. Government should stop the road accident

9、s. C. People should think twice before buying a car.第二部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié) （共12小題；每小題2分，滿分24分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。ADear Lei Fang London is a busy city and so many people are living here. There are always a lot of things to do. However, the subway can take you to travel al

10、l over the city. Today we went to visit Buckingham Palace(白金漢宮) and the Tower of Bridge. I will be very tired when I get home.See you soon.Love LilyDear Wang Lin This is a beautiful city and I like it very much. You can see parks here and there. The River Thames(泰晤士河) runs in the middle of the city.

11、 My mother and I have been busy shopping. Restaurants can offer you all types of food. Ive got lots of photos to show you when I get back.Love LilyDear Tan Xiao Im having a great vacation. This is an amazing city. There are lots of interesting old buildings and famous museums to visit. The people he

12、re are friendly and helpful when we get lost. The only thing that I dont like is the weather. It rains every day and its still cold.Wish you were here!Love LilyLily went to London with her parents for a two-week vacation. She sent postcards to her friends.21. The postcards you read were all sent by

13、_.A. Tan XiaoB. Lei FangC. Wang Lin D. Lily22. Which of the following places has Lily NOT visited yet?A. The River Thames.B. The Tower of Bridge.C. Buckingham Palace. D. Oxford University.23. What does Lily think of the people in London?A. Friendly and helpful.B. Beautiful and interesting.C. Amazing

14、 and famous. D. Busy and tiring.24. What Lily doesnt like about London is its _.A. weatherB. foodC. subway D. photosBAs time goes on, people have come to realize the importance of protecting the environment. But they cant deal with everything by themselves. Take small steps, and you can make a diffe

15、rence. Think Green. Think about the environment as you live your life. If you turn off lights and TV when leaving the room, youll save energy. If you take shorter showers, you will save water. Shop Green. Shopping is fun, but buying things you dont need is wasteful and even bad for the earth. Before

16、 you buy something, ask yourself how much you will use it, and whenever possible, buy things locally made instead of those shipped from far away. Dress Green. What really matters is not the colour. Its how the clothes were made. So look for products made from environmentally friendly(環(huán)保的) materials.

17、 Study Green. Whats better than learning about the environment? Save it while you learn. It can be as simple as using both sides of a piece of paper before you recycle it.25. What does the writer want us to do?A. Know some facts. B. Deal with everything at once.C. Protect the environment. D. Make no

18、 difference.26. How many steps can we take according to the text?A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.27. Which of the following is the writers idea?A. Take a shower as long as possible. B. Wear clothes whose colour is green.C. Buy things that are locally made. D. Use only one side of a piece of paper

19、.28. The text is most probably written for _.A. childrenB. women C. men D. all peopleCPearl S. Buck was a very popular American writer of her day. She was famous for her books about China. Pearl was born in 1892 in West Virginia, America, but she spent almost half of her 81-year-long life in China.P

20、earl spent her youth in Jiangsu Province, China. She learned to speak Chinese before she could speak English. Her mother had travelled widely in her youth and liked literature very much. After being educated by her mother and by a Chinese teacher, Pearl S. Buck went to school in Shanghai at the age

21、of fifteen. She continued her education in the United States at a Womans College to study psychology(心理學(xué)). After graduation in 1914, she returned to China. In the 1920s, her family moved to Nanjing, where she taught English and American literature at a university. As a writer, Pearl S. Bucks book, T

22、he Good Earth, appeared in 1931 and sold quite well in its first year. It has been translated into over thirty languages. In 1938, she became the third American to win the Nobel Prize for Literature. By the time of her death in March, 1973, Pearl had published more than seventy books.29. Pearl S. Bu

23、ck was born in West Virginia, America in _.A. 1892B. 1901C. 1906 D. 191330. Which of the following is NOT true about Pearl S. Buck?A. She lived in Jiangsu Province in her youth.B. She was able to speak English before she spoke Chinese.C. Her mother and a Chinese teacher had educated her.D. She studi

24、ed at a Womans College in the United States.31. Pearl S. Buck won the Nobel Prize for Literature because of her _.A. education in ChinaB. experiences in AmericaC. The Good EarthD. psychology books32. What can be the best title for the text?A. Pearl S. Bucks FamilyB. Pearl S. Bucks Life StoryC. Pearl

25、 S. Bucks BooksD. Pearl S. Bucks Job as a Teacher第二節(jié)（共3小題；每小題2分，滿分6分）下面文章中有3處（第3335題）需要添加小標(biāo)題。請從以下選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中選出符合各段意思的小標(biāo)題，并在答題紙上將相應(yīng)選項(xiàng)的標(biāo)號涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。Magazines for you. Here are this months best bargains! Ready for You, Now!33. _The most popular magazine for those who want to raise smart and loving

26、 children. It has child development guidance, advice on your childs health and safety, and the best way to encourage your childs learning. Its cover price is $26.00. Our price is $12.00.34. _The shopping magazine with the best buys, and the fashion tips. Youll need them before you go to the stores.

27、What makes it really special is that it gives you the information you need before anyone else has it. Its cover price is $18.50. Our price is $15.50.35. _The projects are chosen from 80 special ideas to create an unusual living space. They are practical, as well as creative. They will improve your h

28、ome and yard and can be made on weekends. And the most important of all, they are easy to follow. Its cover price is $17.95. Our price is $13.90.Off the Beaten Cart PathThe best-selling travel book which includes over 200 new places of interest, over 200 new full-colour photographs, and all-new, up-

29、to-date maps. It includes over 1,000 of the United States most must-see destinations. Its cover price is $30.00. Our price is $19.80.A. Amazing People B. Best Weekend ProjectsC. Fashion GuideD. Parents第三部分 英語知識運(yùn)用（共三節(jié)，滿分25分）第一節(jié) 完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的四個選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最

30、佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Have you ever heard the radio club in our school? It is great because it is run by the students for the school. Kate Jones is 36 as she is one of the hosts.It was 37 two years ago. One day, Kate just began thinking about 38 for everyone, so she asked the headmaster if music could be

31、played during break times. He agreed to the 39 , and two years later Kate is in charge of the radio club 40 the oldest student member. The club is much more than music. Every morning the hosts 41 their schoolmates about the weather, recent news, and some special messages that they are required to br

32、oadcast.When parents come to visit the school and talk to the teachers, Kate and her fellows 42 play songs sung by students, and also give messages to inform the 43 of events such as outings and school plays. At the end of the school year, many students who are graduating use the 44 to give messages

33、 to their close friends and teachers.Kate says she will miss the radio club after graduation, 45 she knows that it will continue without her.36. A. afraidB. shyC. luckyD. angry37. A. startedB. madeC. foundD. ended38. A. paintingsB. sportC. storiesD. music39. A. orderB. question C. ideaD. speech40. A

34、. toB. aboutC. asD. from41. A. tellB. warnC. callD. ask42. A. neverB. often C. seldomD. hardly43. A. foreignersB. reportersC. friendsD. parents44. A. clubB. partyC. teamD. class45. A. thusB. butC. orD. so第二節(jié) （共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Today 46 (be) the best day of my life

35、! All my years of training have 47 (final) paid off! After days of labour, making surveys, digging and 48 (carry) away the earth, we found the tomb of Tutankhamun, opened it and saw 49 (it) contents. When we broke open the door, the air was so hot and dusty inside 50 we had trouble breathing. Since

36、it was dark, we had to turn 51 some flashlights. Within the tomb there was 52 fortune in gold and treasure. Everything in it had been 53 (preserve) from the time of King Tutankhamuns death. After looking into the tomb, we closed it back up again. We want 54 (have) a scientific examination of everyth

37、ing there, 55 we do not want to disturb anything in it until we are ready.第三節(jié) 改錯（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）下列句中各有一個錯，請把錯處改正。其他部分不得更動。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（），并在右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉，在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞，并也用斜線劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。56. Hurry up, youll miss the train. 56. 57. Do you know the

38、girl who I just talked with her? 57. 58. Its raining so hardly, or we would go for a picnic. 58. 59. I am looking forward to hear from you. 59. 60. Rose is their two daughter. 60. 第四部分 寫作技能 （共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）第一節(jié) 雙向翻譯 （共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）請根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容，將文中劃線部分譯成漢語或者英語，并將答案轉(zhuǎn)寫到答題卡上。Sandy was the last to arrive at the

39、 museum. She was so tired that she had to find a chair to sit on. Once she sat down, 61 she noticed a nice painting on the wall. She stared at it for a long timeso long, that she fell asleep.Suddenly, 62 她能聽到有人在唱歌. She went to see who it was but there was nobody in sight. She was confused. Then she

40、turned to a painting on the wall. It was the Mona Lisa. She was interested in the painting. To her surprise, Mona Lisa was singing loudly. She wandered to the other side of the hall and came across another painting on the wall. 63 There was a woman in a beautiful dress walking in the painting. The w

41、oman smiled at Sandy and reached out her hand towards her. Sandy was sure she could smell the flowers she was wearing. Then 64 the woman offered her a big, red apple. Sandy hesitated about whether she should eat it. She felt very hungry. “It looks delicious,” Sandy thought. She bit into the apple. 6

42、5 它嘗起來很甜. 第二節(jié) 情景作文（共1小題，滿分15分）66. 最近，你班召開了一次以“What Makes a Good Student”為主題的班會，請綜合以下同學(xué)發(fā)表的意見并加以補(bǔ)充，向?qū)W校廣播站寫一篇報(bào)道。注意：詞數(shù)100左右，開頭語已為你寫好。文中不得透露個人姓名和學(xué)校名稱。A good student is always ready to help his friends when they are in troubleA good student is honest and kind to others. In other words, he never betrays hi

43、s friendsBesides studying, he also likes sport and takes part in after-school activitiesA good student is one who focuses on his studies. He makes full use of his time to learn both in and out of classWhat Makes a Good StudentRecently we have had a heated discussion about what makes a good student.

44、Different students have different ideas. _2016年湖南省普通高中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試樣卷參考答案及評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)參考答案第一部分 聽力技能（共兩節(jié)，滿分20分）15 CABBA 610 CBBCA 1115 ABCCA1620 CABAC第二部分 閱讀技能（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）2124 DDAA 2528 CBCD2932 ABCB3335 DCB第三部分 知識運(yùn)用（共三節(jié)，滿分25分）3640 CADCC 4145 ABDAB46. is47. finally 48. carrying49. its 50. that51. on52. a 53. preserved54. to have 55. but56. Hurry up, youll miss the train. 56. or57. Do you know the girl who I just talked with her? 57. h