八年級英語上冊閱讀理解20篇

1、八年級英語上冊閱讀理解20篇拓展閱讀（01）My uncle James is a famous scientist . He likes to make lots of predictions about the future . He says that in 100 years some things will be better than now. Forexample, we will not have to wash the dishes or sweep（打掃）the floor becausewe lall have robots in our homes . Also, we

2、 won need to use paper money . We ll all use credit cards（信用卡） to buy things . We llhave more free time, andtraveli ng will be faster and cheaper tha n it is now. Maybe some people willspe nd their vacati ons in space stati onsHowever, Un cle James says that some thi ngs will get worse in the n extc

3、en tury（ 世纟紀(jì)）.If more people use cars, there will be more polluti on . Also, if there are fewer trees, the air will become dirtier . If polluti on gets really bad, maybe people will have to go and live on Mars（火星）.Un cle James says welbe verysorry if polluti on becomes worse .1 . What is Uncle James

4、? （Uncle James 是做什么的？）2 . Why doesn Uncle James think people in the future will do the dishes？3 . What does he think people in the future will use to buy thi ngs?4 . What will happe n if more people use cars ?5 . If there are fewer trees, what will happe n?When the America ns were gett ing ready to

5、send （ 送）their first men to the moon, an old Australia n was watchi ng TV in a restaura nt （飯店）.There was an En glishma n in the restaura nt, too, and he said to the Australia n, The America ns are clever（ 聰明的）,are nt they? They are going to send some men to the moon.It is a very long way from our w

6、orld.Oh, thats no thi ng, the Australia n an swered quickly.Our cou ntry is going to send some people to the sun in a few mon ths. Thats much farther（更遠(yuǎn)）awaythan the moon, you kno w.Oh, yes, it is, the En glishma n said, but the sun is too hot for people to goto. The Australian laughed and said, We

7、wont go to the sun in the day, of course（當(dāng)然）.Well go there at night.1. Who were going to send their first men to the moon?2. Where were the Australia n and En glishma n watchi ng TV?3. The En glishma n thought.4. Both the En glishme n and the Australia n knew that.5. The Australia n thought that.Tom

8、 and Fred are talki ng about the year 2050. What will our world be like in the year 2050asked Tom. I dontk now.says Fred. What doyou thi nk? Well, no one kno ws, but its in terest ing to guess（ 猜測寸）.I nthe year 2050 every one will carry（攜帶）a pocket（ 口袋）computer. The computer will give people the ans

9、wer to all their problems. We will all have teleph on es, in our pockets, too, and we I be able to talk to our friends all over the world. Perhaps we llbe able to see them at the same time. A lot of people will live and work under the sea. Maybe there will be big tow ns, factories, and farms un der

10、the sea, too. Robots will do most of the work, and so people will have more holidays. Perhaps（也許）they work only two or three days a week. They1lbe able to fly to themoon by rockets and spe nd their holidays there.Im look ing forward to（ 期待）the year 2050. I hope to fly to the moon. And I hope I llbe

11、able to live under the sea, says Fred. Won that be very in teresti ng Just like a fish!1. Tom and Fred talk about.2. According to （ 根據(jù)）the passage, robots will拓展閱讀（02）Life in the year 3044 is very different from life in the 21st century（世紀(jì)）.Westill do many of the things you did, but we do them diffe

12、re ntly. For example, we now have e-friends to help us and keep us company. An e-friend is a machine（機(jī)器）that looks just like a huma n. It can walk and talk like huma ns and cando almost the same things as we human do. My e-friend is a lot like me and we have much fun together. She helps me with my h

13、omework and we ofte n go swimming. She is computerized to take care of me in case （萬一 ）anythinghappens, so I always feel safe（ 安全的）when we are together. She can also send me messages（ 短信）.and I can dow nl oad （ 下載）in formati on from her memory chip（存儲芯片）.It so great to have an e-frie nd I feel n eve

14、rlon ely（孤獨）and I always have some one to talk to.Actually（事實上）,I would plan to tell you more about life in the year 3044, I have to send my e-friend to clean up my room, though. Maybe one day I will be able to fly back in time rocket and visit you and old frie nds. Look ing forward to（期待）！1. An e-f

15、rie nd can do the followi ng EXCEPT.A. It can walk and talk.B. It can help me with my homework.C. It can send me message.D. It can travel back in time.2. What does the word“ompany ” probably mean?A. 同情B.公司C.同伴D.交通3. What can we lear n from the passage?A. In 3044, people won do many of the thi ngs we

16、 do now.B. E-friends make life more convenient 方便的）in 3044.C. People are able to travel back in time rocket in 3044.D. Life in 3044 is the same as life in the 21 cen tury.Life in the future will be different from life today. The population（ 人口 ） is grow ing fast. There will be more people in the wor

17、ld and most of them will live Ion ger. Computers will be much smaller and more useful and there will be at least one in each home. And computer scie nee will be one of the most importa nt subjects in school the n.People will work fewer hours tha n they do now and they will have more free time for sp

18、orts, watchi ng TV and travel.Our food will be differe nt, too. More land（土地）will be used（被用于）for buildi ng new tow ns and houses for people. So there will be less land for cows and sheep, and meat will be more expe nsive. Maybe no one will eat it one day. They will eat more fruit and vegetables.Wor

19、k in the future will also bediffere nt. Robots will do dan gerous and hard work. Because of this, many people will have no jobs to do. This will be a big problem in the future.1. Every family at least have one in the future.2. In the future people won have toA. Eat fruit and vegetables B. walk to wo

20、rk C. work long hours3. One big problem in the future is thatA. Many people will do dangerous and hard work.B. People have to work fast.C. Robots will do all the work.D. Many people won have jobs to do.拓展閱讀（03）Jack and Hob are going to high school nowJack wants to be anengineer. He is going to build

21、 roads(道路),bridges and houses.Hob isinterested in math and science,but he is going to study medicine. Hewants to be a doctorKate is good at music and dance for peopleI am going to explore.She wants to be an artist . She is going to singJoa n wants to be a woma n astro naut. She says,(探索)space some d

22、ay . ” “What do you wantto be , Alice? ” Joan asks me . Oh , I want to be a teacher . When I growup , I m going to teach in countrysideEach of us is doing his or her best at schoolsometh ing good for our cou ntry()1.stude nts are talk ingI am sure we will doA. TwoB. ThreeC. FourD. Five()2.Who wan ts

23、 to be an artist?A. Joan .B. Jack .C. Kate . D. Alice .()3.Three stude nts are in terested inA. medici ne B. musicC. spaceD. scie nce()4. What does Joa n want to be?A. An astr on aut. B.A teacher . C.A doctor D. An engin eer.()5. Where does Alice want to teach?A. On a farm . B. I n the cou ntryside

24、. C. At home . D. AbroadI m going to thmovie theater to see a movie, says Terra. It is a comedy about a fat professor( 教授).My classmates say it s really funny.Anything else( 其他的)are you going to do? the teacher asks. Of course I ngoing to do my lessons . I ngoing to study math and physics(物理學(xué))in the

25、 morning. “ Do you like them?the teacher asks. “They are not easy for me .But I m interested in them. I m going tolo my best to study them. I think this term I can do better than last term( 學(xué)期).“ What are you going to do in the after noon? asks theteacher. “ After lun ch, I m going to ay basketball

26、with some classmates. Next mon th, we are going to have a match( 比賽)with Class One. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷句子正(T)誤(F)()6.There is going to be a holiday next Tuesday.()7.The movie is a comedy about a fat professor.()8.Terra is good at math and physics.()9.Terra isn t interested in math and physics.()10.Terra is go

27、ing to play football with some classmates next Tuesday.“NextTuesday is going to be a holiday , says the teacher. “wantyou to tell me what you are going to do, Terra.拓展閱讀（04）The summer vacation is over（結(jié)束）. Its true that time always flies fast. During the vacation, the weather was hot and I could not

28、 do much work, but I lived happily.As（既然）the after noon was hot, I did my work in the mornin g. I used to（ 習(xí) 慣于）get up at 6: 30 and take a walk in the garden for half an hour. After breakfast, I bega n readi ng En glish and Chinese and did some exercises in math. Those took me three hours or more. I

29、 worked quite hard and made good progress（ 取得進(jìn)步）.I spe nt the after noon outside. I went to swim and it was funny. I would not go home until it was about five or six oclock. Sometimes a frie nd would come to see me and we would spend some hours liste ning to music.In this way l spent my vacation hap

30、pily. And I not only studied well but also became a good swimmer. Now I am in good health and high spirits（ 高昂 的情緒）.1. What does the text tell us?A. When the writer got up in the morni ng.B. Where the writer took a walk.C. How the writer spent his summer holidays.D. What the weather was like in that

31、 summer.2. How long did it take the writer to do homework every day?3. The writer spe nt most of theafternoon.4. The writer had very good summerholidays because he.5. Which of the following is NOT true?A. The writer bega n study ing as soon as he got up.B. The writerspe ntmore timeswimmi ng tha n li

32、ste ning to music.C. The writer made progress in his less ons.D. The writer took a walk for half an hour before breakfast.Some children wish to be writers some day. They want to write stories or books for people to read. Thats good! Its good to write something for people to read! But they should kno

33、w that they need to be good readers first before they are really good writers. They should read a lot of books, instead of（ 代 替）watching TV and spending . a lot of time .playing . games whe n they are free.There is more fun in reading, you want to look for more books to read.Before you decide to be

34、a good writer, youd better say to yourself, IA. because they want to be good readersB. to write stories or books for people to readC. to find good work some dayD. to get more money to keep a family3. Its good for childre n.4. Readi ng can.5. From the passage we know that.A. all childre n like to be

35、writersB. people like to read for childre nC. all writers are childre nmust read more and more!1. This article mai nly tells us that.A. some childre n wish to be writers some dayB. it is good to write something for people to readC. readi ng can be helpful for us to become a good writerD. writers lik

36、e to read more books for fun2. Some childre n want to be writers.D. childre n n eed to read more and more books 拓展閱讀(05)Molly spe nt her summer vacati on in China with her parents last year. They visited a .lot of famous cities, such .as 一 一 Beiji ng, Guan gzhou and Sha nghai. She stayed in Beijing

37、for a week. She visited the Palace Museum(故宮博物館),the Great Wall(長城),Tian an Men Square(天安門廣場)and the Summer Palace(一頤和園).They also went to the zoos and the parks. It was cloudy, but not rainy, so it was not too hot. They had great fun playing. .in the zoos and the parks. Molly learnt a lot about Chi

38、nese history . She said, t.i“ interesting . to . . visit. . China. .I.love China very much . ”1. Where did Molly go last summer vacati on?2. What cities did molly visit whe n she spe nt her summer in China?3. What was the weather like whe nMolly visited the zoos and the parks?4. Did Molly have a goo

39、d time on vacati on?Mary is a girl in the USA. She is a n urse. She goes to work at nine from Mon day to Friday. She is twenty-five years old. She likes red. So she is often in red. She works hard . She is never late for work. She goes home at five in the after noon. She likes the work and the hospi

40、tal .()11. Mary is a.A. girl doctor B. girl nurseC. Chin ese girlD. woma n teacher()12. How old is Mary?A. 22. B. 23. C. 24. D. 25.()13. What color does she like?A. Brow n.B. Red.C. Light blue. D. Dark pink.()14. Does Mary like her work?A. Yes, she is. B. No, she isn t. C. Yes, she does D. No, she d

41、oesn t. ()15. What s the Chinesedospifai ”？ A.醫(yī)院 B.工廠C.超市 D.圖書館My name is Helen. I am twelve. I m school girl. I like En glish very much. My family is in Chicago. We have four rooms. My family is not big. We have fivegran dfather, father, mother, sister and I. My young sister, Jane is only 6 years o

42、ld. She doesn t go to school. Mymother is very beautiful and my father is cool. My father and mother work in Chicago. My grandfather is old and he doesn twork. I like my family very much.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷正(丁)誤(F)()1. Hele n is a school girl of twelve.)2. Helen is from the United States.)3. Helen s family is

43、small.)4. Helen s family has 4 people.)5. Helen s sister is a studertoo.)6. Helen s father and mother are in the USA.()7. Her father works in Can ada.()8. Helen s mother is very nice.()9. Helen s grandfather isn t a worker.()10. Hele n likes her family.拓展閱讀（06 ）Mr. Smith is a teacher of English . He

44、 comes . fromAmerica . He teaches English in China . He speaks Chinese quite well .He reads a lot , .of, books and his wife ofte n writes books for the students at home. Mr. Smithgets, , up, at five in the morning . He leaves home at tento, ,s.ix（6點差 10.分）.He begins the first less on at 8: 00 .He te

45、achesEn glish every day except（除外）Saturday and Sun day Attento.twe.lve（1.2點差 10 分）he finisheshis lessons Ten minutes laterhe has lunch In the after noon he often plays games with his students Sometimes heteaches his stude nts in his office（ 辦公室） Supper（晚餐）timeis at about six After that , he reads n

46、ewspapers and watches TV At . .about ten. . to. . eleven. . he.go.es. . to. . bed11 Mr. Smith isA . a Chinese B . anEnglishman C. aworker D . an American12 . He leaves home at .A . 6: 10B. 5: 50 C. 7 :10 D. 6 : 5013 . He doesn t have any Englishclasses onA . Saturday B . Sunday C . Friday D . Saturd

47、ay andSunday14 . He has lunch atA. 12 : 30 B . 12 : 00 C 13 :30 D . 13 : 0015 . He watches TV or readsn ewspapersupperA. beforeB . afterC.atD . inWe surveyed（調(diào)查）300 you ngpeople on what they like to do at weeke nds. One hun dred people are from the ages of 11-18, one hun dred 19-26 and one hun dred

48、27-35. The following（ 下面的）shows their an swers:ruvountetouge）1. How many people enjoyplay ing computer games in the 11-18 group（組）?A. 20B. 50C.75D. 802. The people of 19- 26 likes best.A. watchi ng TV going to the moviesC. play ing computergamesD. tak ing a walk3. Which two activities do most of the

49、, . people , doing?A. Play ing computer games andwatch ing TVB. Play ing computer games andtak ing a walk.C. Watchi ng TV and going to the movies.D. Play ing computer games and going to the movies.4. Which of the following（下面的）B.is true?A. The people between 11-18don t like taking a walk.B. The peop

50、le of 27-35 like watch ing TV best.C. People between 19-26 don tlike play ing computer games atall.D. The people betwee n 11-18 like watchi ng TV best.拓展閱讀（07 ）Nowstude ntsspe ndtheirsummervacati ondoingmanykinds of thi ngs, but things were differe ntsome years ago.In ,.thepast，過去）, stude ntsusually

51、 spe nt their summer vacati on help ing their pare nts do the housework. Usually they had a .little , , homework, so they didn thave much stress（壓力）. Somestude ntsin thecoun tryside ofte n went to climb the mountainswith theirfriendsduring their summervacati on, but they .hardlyever. .went far . awa

52、y（遠(yuǎn)方）.Thi ngswerediffere nt now.Stude ntshavemoremon ey,and they don t have to do much housework. Most pare nts often take their children to visit some big cities. They can also visit their relatives（親戚）far, , from（遠(yuǎn)離）them. I think stude nts today can enjoy , themselves. , and. .they are luckier, al

53、though they have to do much homework and have much more stress.44. In the past,46.The passage mainlytalksstude ntsin the summeraboutvacati on.A. how stude nts spe nt theirA. had much stressB.summer vacati on in thepastwent far away from home C. didn t do anyB. how stude nts spe ndsummer vacati on no

54、wtheirhouseworkD. had a littleC. stude nts spe nd theirsummerhomework45. Stude nts nowvacati on doing many kinds of thingshavethan stude nts inD. the differe nces of spndingthe past.their summer vacati onetwee nA. more moneyB.now and the pastmore free timeC. less stressD.Each（ 每個） morninga richfewer

55、 relativesfound a poor mansitti ngmanon awill come true. l payfo.r. . thethe rich manroom towas .enjoying .surprise,he movedback to hisich mandow n heredreamhotel.dream. Butpark bench （ 長凳）. The poor man always sat there,look ingat the big hotel in which the rich man lived. One day the rich man got out of his car and said to the poor man, Excuse me, but I just （只是）want to know why you sit here and look at my hotel every morning. ”“ Sirsaid the poor man, “I am a failure （失敗者）.I have no money,no family, no home. Isleep on this ben ch, and every ni