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1、簡單句:1.陳述句 :肯定句否定句I am a student.I like English.I am not a student.I dontlike English.2.疑問句:一般疑問句:(用 yes/no 作答,就能準(zhǔn)確答出 )I am a student.-Am I a student?Are you a student?He is a student. -Is he a student?找動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞跳一跳am is are 跳到句首找動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞加一加加 Do/DoesI love youDo I love you ?Do you love me?I like EnglishDo I l

2、ike EnglishDo you like English?He has a pen. Does he have a pen?特殊疑問句 :(用 yes/no 回答 很搞笑)不能用 yes/no 回答 要回答出細(xì)節(jié)。你今天早上吃什么啊?你叫什么名字?選擇疑問句反意疑問句3.感嘆句: How/What引導(dǎo)4.祈使句: 要求 / 命令 / 請求(You) Go out!(You) Stand up!Sit down!特殊疑問句:提問 -用一個(gè)詞提問特殊疑問詞What (什么)Where ( 哪里 )How (怎樣 .如何 )Whose(誰的)Which(哪一個(gè))When (什么時(shí)候)Who (誰

3、)Why(為什么)What is it ?Where are you ?How old are you?Whose pen is this?Which is right?When is your birthday ?Who are you ? Who is she?Why do you think so?疑問詞疑問代詞疑問副詞Who Whenwhomwherewhosewhywhich howwhat疑 問 形 容 詞 What whose which (+n.)What color what size whose book/sister which one/book 特殊疑問句1 陳述語序她

4、在唱歌She is singing there .Who is singing there ?對主語提問直接用陳述句語序2 疑問詞 +“一般疑問句”回顧一般疑問句:(1)含 be 動(dòng)詞I am a student Am I a student?( 大腦進(jìn)了某種液體)Are you a student?He is student-Is he a student?找動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞跳一跳am is are 跳到句首(2)不含 be 動(dòng)詞I love you-Do you love me ?He loves you-Does he love you?找動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞加一加加 Do/Does I love Engl

5、ish.Who loves English?What do you love?特殊疑問句兩種構(gòu)成A.當(dāng)疑問詞或者疑問詞修飾的詞作主語 / 對主語提問 , 用疑問詞 +陳述語序 Who loves English B.不做主語, 疑問詞 +一般疑問句What do you love?Where is my schoolbag?初一常見疑問詞1.Who10.what time19.How soon2.Whom11.What color20.How heavy3.Whose12.what size4.What13.How many5.Which14.How much6.Where15.how lon

6、g7.When16. How far8.Why17. How often9.How18.How big特殊疑問句練習(xí):就劃線部分提問My school bag is on the desk.(1)(2)(3)(1)Whose school bag is on the desk?(2)Where is my school bag?(3)What is on the desk?He has three balls.(1) (2)_(3)(1)Who has three balls?(2)How many balls does he have?(3)What does he have?She likes bananas.(1) (2)(1)Who likes bananas?(2)What does she like?The soccer ball is 6 dollars.(1)(2)(1)What is 6 dollars?(2)How much is the soccer ball?My birthday is on June 3 rd .(1)(2)(1) Whose birthday is on June 3 rd?(2) When is your bi

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