新人教版七年級英語語法練習題(附答案)

1、初一英語語法練習題I.be 動詞 ( 用 be 動詞的正確形式填空)1. _ your grandmother thin or chubby?2. Where _ your book on snakes?3. Where _ my pencil case and my notebook?4. There _ nine people in my family.5. -How much _ the exercise book and the magazine? -Those _ ninety dollars.6. Ben _ a middle school student, and his par

2、ents _ architects.7. Scott likes action movies best. His favorite actors _ Jackie Chan and Jet Li.8. - What color _ your shoes?- Black.9. - Hello. My name _ Jack. This is my friend. His name _ Tom.- Nice to meet you. I _ Rick.10. _ you still a librarian? No, I _ an accountant now.II. 用 a ， an ， the

3、或者 填空1) There is _ water on the floor.2) There is _ orange on _ desk.3) What do you know about _ pandas?4) I want to have _ chicken for dinner.5) There is _ fish in the bow. Look! It can swim very fast.6)There is _min climb and there is _uin country .7) I don tlike _ broccoli but I like _ apples.8)

4、My brother is _ engineer, and my sister is _ executive now.9)I don tlike _ movie. It s boring.10)_ Jenny s birthday is Nov. 12th.11)-Let s go and play _ chess.-Sorry, I m afraid I can t. It s time for me to play _ piano.12)He usually has his _ breakfast at 7:00am and goes to _ school at 7:30.III. 選擇

5、正確的介詞填空inafteronforatwithtobehindofby1. My family often buy clothes _ HuaXing store _ weekends.2. Can you help the children _ English? You may come _ our club.3. I m looking _ some presents. These shops may have many kinds _ things _ sale. Save your money till then!4. How many cities are there _ Gre

6、ece? -I dontknow.5. Look, the birds are _ the tree!6. When is her birthday? I can tremember ? It s _ January.7. Mr. Green always goes to work _ bus. He has to get up _ 6 oclock _ the morning.8. Come on! I m hungry. What do we have _ dinner?9. Don teat and read _ night. That is bad _ your health.10.

7、Come and see _ yourself _ Wendys store!111. We live _ London. How about you? Where do you come _?12. _ Sunday morning, I usually sleep late _ home.13. Jack is shorter than Sam, but Jack is sitting _ Sam.14. Here is a photo _ your family.15. There aren tmany people _ the train _ five o clock _ the mo

8、rning.IV . 寫出下列名詞的復數形式1) Cemetery_2) tooth _3) country _4) month_5) sandwich_6) brush _7) candy bar_8) kangaroo _9)man _10) day _11) watch _12) photo _13) orange _14)dictionary _15) tomato _16) dollar _17) peach_18) strawberry _19)church_20) child _V. 用動詞的正確形式填空1. You _ from India. Brian _ from Kore

9、a. And I _ from China. (be)2. I _ Chinese and English. Brian _ German, Chinese and English. (speak)3. George _from Italy but he _ spaghetti very much. (come, like)4.Penguins _ in Antarctica. Its cold, so no people want _ there. (live)5.The movie is very scary. I _ it is a good movie for kids.(think)

10、6. - Can I _ your dictionary?-I am sorry. My dictionary is at home but I think Mary _ one. (have)7. We are in the music club. Tom _ _ the piano. Michael and Diana _ _ the violin. I _ the guitar. (play)8.The 1 st class _ (start) at 8:00 oclock and it _ (be) over at 8:40.9. His mother is a teacher. Sh

11、e _ (teach) Chinese in our school.10. I usually _ (come) to the classroom at 7:00 am. But he always _ (come) to school at 7:50 am.11.Julia always _ (go) shopping by car. But sometimes she _(take) a bus.12.-_ (Do) your father usually help you with your homework? -Yes, he _ (do).13.He _ (not go) home

12、on weekends. So he always_ _ (wash) clothes by himself.14.Peter _ (speak) English very well. He can also _ (speak) French and German.15.David_ (not play ） football. He only _ (watch) the football games on TV.16. My brother and I _ (want) to go to see an action movie. _ (do) you want to go?17. My unc

13、le _ ( not need ) a calculator.18. -_( Do ) Peter have a baseball ?- Yes, he _ (do), and he _ two baseball bats.19. Mum, can you _ ( take ) me to the tennis club?20. - May I help you?- Yes, I _ ( look ) for a book on gardening.1. You _from India. Brian _from Korea. And I _ from China. (be)2. I _ Chi

14、nese and English. Brian _ German, Chinese and English. (speak) 3. George _from Italy but he _spaghetti very much. (come, like) 4. Penguins _ in Antarctica.It scold, so no people want _ _ there. (live) 5. The movie is very scary. I _ _ it is a good movie for kids.(think) 6. - Can I _ your dictionary?

15、-I am sorry. My dictionary is at home but I think Mary _ one. (have)27. We are in the music club. Tom _ _ the piano. Michael and Diana _ the violin. I _ _ the guitar. (play)8. The 1st class _ (start) at 8:00 o clockand it _ (be) over at 8:40. 9. His mother is a teacher. She _(teach) Chinese in our s

16、chool.10. I usually _ (come) to the classroom at 7:00 am. But he always _ (come)to schoolat 7:50 am.11. Julia always _ (go) shopping by car. But sometimes she _ (take) a bus. 12. -_(Do) your father u sually help you with your homework? -Yes, he _ (do). 13. He _ (not go) home on weekends. So he alway

17、s _ (wash) clothes by himself. 14. Peter _(speak) English very well. He can also _(speak) French and German.15. David _ (not play）football. He only _ (watch) the football games on TV. 16. My brother and I _ (want) to go to see an action movie._ (do) you want to go? 17. My uncle _ ( not need ) a calc

18、ulator. 18. -_( Do ) Peter have a baseball ?- Yes, he _ (do), and he _ two baseball bats. 19. Mum, can you _ ( take ) me to the tennis cl ub? 20. - May I help you?- Yes, I _ ( look ) for a book on gardening. 21. He often_(get)up at half past six. 22. -_she_(like)noodles?-Yes, she_.23. Jack_(not play

19、)soccer.24. Jane_(have)a new pen .But Tom_(not have)one. 25. We_(study) in No.1HighSchool. Mike_(study) inNo.2 High School. 26. Maria_(try)on the new dress.27. They often _(fly) kites. Kate often _(fly)a kite, too. 28. Rose often_(cry). But her brother_(cry)a lot. 29. Kangkang often_(carry)water for

20、 the old man. 30. His uncle often_(buy)some delicious food for him and he often_(take)it to the school to eat.31. Lucy and Lily_(go)to school at 7o clockJim._ (go) at 6:45. 32. I_ (teach) math here. My father_ (teach) English.33. - _Mary often_(watch)TV?- Yes, she often_(watch) it on Sunday. 34. _yo

21、u want_(eat)some hamburgers? 35. - Would you like_(sing)some songs with me? - Yes, Idlove to.36. Dontforget_(bring) your clothes. 37. Could you ask her_(have) supper with me? 38.Its6:20. Itstime_(get)up now.39. - Do you like_(speak) English?- Yes, I do. 40. - May I _(take )your order?- A bottle of a

22、pple juice. 41. - Can I_( sit) down now? Sure. 42. Why not_(come)to China? Good idea. 43. Let me _(help)you.44. - How about_(swim) this Sunday?- No problem.VI.句型轉換練習Part 1： 單復數轉換。1. How much is that? _2. Is your uncle behind the armchair? _3. They go to the park by bus. _4.There are buses to Manches

23、ter every day._5. A kangaroo can jump 30 kilometers an hour. _ _6. Here are some good newspapers. _7. They can twalk. _38.She doesn thave an orange hat. _9. They are army officers. _10. Baby koala bears aren tvery big but adult polar bears are very strong. _ _Part 2 ： 將下列句子改為一般疑問句, 并作肯定和否定兩種回答。1. I

24、have a dictionary. _ _ _2.There are a lot of animals in the zoo._ _3.He does his homework at night._4.Dogs live in all parts of the world._ _5.Greenfield is a small village in England._ _Part 3 ： 將下列句子改為否定句。1.There is a very high waterfall in Venezuela._2.Egypt has a very long river._3.She does her

25、homework every day._4.I come to school by bus._5. She can swim very well. _Part 4 ： 對劃線部分提問。1.There is one radio in the living room._2.The library is behind the police station._3.Baby koala bears are only 2 centimeters tall._4.They can jump and swim._5. You can check out three. _6.Peter does his hom

26、ework with Mary._7.Kangaroos live in Australia._8.Vera and Hillary come from England._9. He s buying bananas at the store. _10. They are secretaries._ _ _Part5 ：綜合句型練習:1.My friend Tom usually goes to see action movies on weekends. (就畫線部分提問)_2.Tom has a red jacket and a blue sweater. (就畫線部分提問 )_3.Mom

27、 s keys are in the drawer. ( 就畫線部分提問 )_4.The yellow hat is 10 dollars. ( 就畫線部分提問)_5.My grandfather likes documentaries. (改為否定句 )_6.My mother usually goes to see action movies. (改為一般疑問句,并做否定回答)_7.Is it a red tomato? (改為復數句 )_ _8.That is my family photo.(改為復數句 )_49.10._ 英語方位詞的用法(2012-03-09 09:15:47)轉載

28、標簽：分類：Vocabulary雜談( 一 )intheeast與ontheeast的區(qū)別1 intheeast 表示我們生活中和地理位置上的絕對方向。如：Thesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest.太陽從東邊升起，從西邊落下。The Great Wall begins in the east from the Shanghaiguan Pass and ends a t the Jiayuguan Pass in thewest.長城東起山海關，西至嘉峪關。2 ontheeast 表示某事物位于另一事物所朝的方向。這里的方向是相對而言的。如：Chinafaces

29、thePacificontheeast.中國東臨太平洋。TheUnitedStatesfacestheAtlanticontheeastandthePacificonthewest.美國東臨大西洋，西瀕太平洋。( 二 )in(to ， on ， at)theeastof1要表示A 在 B 的東部，即：A 在 B 的范圍之內時就用AisintheeastofB，如：JapanisintheeastofAsia. 日本在亞洲東部。ItalyisinthesouthofEurope. 意大利在歐洲南部。2如果A 在 B 的東方，即：A 在 B 的范圍之外，且相隔有一定的距離，就用Aliestothe

30、eastofB. 口語中有時可將tothe 省去。如：Japanlies(tothe)eastofChina. 日本位于中國東方。Francelies(tothe)eastofEngland. 法國位于英國東方。53如果A 在 B 的東邊 ( 側 ) ，即： A 與 B 相鄰接。就用AisontheeastofB.如：GuangdongisonthesouthofHunan. 廣東在湖南南邊。ShangdongisonthenorthofJiangsu.山東在江蘇北邊。4如果把方位詞當作一個整體看，或是看成一點，就用AisattheeastofB如:Therewasabigbattleatth

31、enorthoftheLiaodongPeninsula.在遼東半島的北邊有一場大戰(zhàn)。5如果要表示“A 位于 B 東面 100 公里處”時我們既可以說Aliesl00kmtotheeastofB ，也可以說Alies100kmeastofB.后者在美國口語中更為常見。如：The planecrashed30 milessouthofthecity. 飛機在離城南30 英里處墜毀。Suzhoulies50 milestothewestofShanghai.蘇州位于上海西面50 英里處。( 三 )漢語里“東南西北”的先后順序到英語里就變成了north， south ， east ， west ；并

32、由此有了下列中、英文表達上的差異。東南方： southeast西南方： southwest西北方： northwest東北方： northeast如：十三陵位于北京西北50 公里處。The MingTombs arelocatedabout50kmtothenorthwestofBeijing.天津位于北京東南120 公里處。Tiajinissituatedl20kmsoutheastofBeijing.( 四 ) 要表示方位的“偏向”時通常用by正東偏北：eastbynorth正南偏西：southbywest正北偏東：northbyeast正南偏東：southbyeast6如： Weares

33、ailinginthedirectionofeastbynorth.我們正朝著正東偏北方向航行。Theislandliessouthbyeastfromhere. 那個島位于此地的正南偏東方向。-我們已經學習了east, west, south, north, northeast, southeast等一些表示方位的詞，在使用這些詞表達方位時應注意以下幾點：1. 英漢表達的習慣不同：漢語中習慣把方位詞的順序排為“東西南北 ”；英語習慣則為north, south, east, west。漢語中用“東南”、“東北”、“西南”、“西北”等表示方英向語，中則用 southeast, northeas

34、t, southwest, northwest表達。2. 表示方位的名詞 east 等一般應與定冠詞 the 連用。如：Shanghai is in the east of China.上海在中國的東部。3.表示方位的名詞east, west等常與介詞on, in, to連用，來表達兩地的相互位置，但涵義卻各有不同：1)表示某地在某一特定區(qū)域內的方位時，介詞用in 。如：Nanjing is in the south of Jiangsu.南京在江蘇的南部。2)表示某地在某一特定區(qū)域外，且兩地相互接壤的某一方位時，介詞用on 。如：Henan is on the west of Shandong.河南在山東的西部。3)表示某地在某一特定區(qū)域外，但兩地相互不相連的某一方位時，介詞用to 。如：Japan is to the east of China.日本在中國的東面。4. east, west 等方位詞既可作名詞又可作形容詞。作名詞時常用于“ the + 方位詞 + of. ”結構中，表示“ ?部”；作形容詞時常