9A文虛擬語氣練習(xí)題及答案

1、MeiWei 81 重點借鑒文檔】 虛擬語氣練習(xí)題 用所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空： PartA. 1. Ifpeople(drive)moreslowlR,therewouldn tbesomanRaccidents. 2. IfRouhadworkedcarefullR,Rou(notmake)somanRmistakes. 3. Theboatwouldn thavedriftedawaR,ifwe(tie)itup. 4. IfIhadknownRoualreadR(have)atRpewriter,I(not,buR)oneforRourbirthdaR. 5. Ifhe(be)heret

2、hisafternoonIwouldgowithhim. 6. Ifitweretoraintomorrow,thematch(postpone). 7. ButforRourhelp,we(notbe)abletofinishtheworkintime. 8. Ifit(not,be)fortheleadershipofthePartR,wewouldnothaveachievedsomuch. 9. IwishI(studR)hardwhileIwasRoung. 10. Itisabouttimethatfence(mend). 11. MRrequestisthatwe(hold)an

3、othersessiontodiscusstheproblem. 12. Itisstrangethatthecar(break)downateRactlRthesameplacewhereit(break)downResterdaR. 13. ThebabRsmiledasifhe(understand)whathismother(saR). 14. Hetalkedasifhe(do)alltheworkhimself,butinfactTomandI(do)mostofit. 15. IfonlRwe(have)aphone!I mtiredofqueuingoutsidethepubl

4、icphoneboR. 16. “Canwecomeinlatetomorrow? ” “I dratherRou(come)inontime. ” 17. Helooksasifhe(be)illforalongtime. 18. HealwaRstalksasthoughhe(address)apublicmeeting. 19. Ifametal(heat),itwilleRpand. 20. I(staR)homeifitrainsthisevening. PartB. 1. ShewouldcallRouimmediatelRifshe(need)help. 2. IfIhadsee

5、nthemovie,I(tell)Rouallaboutitnow. 3. Ifhe(decide)earlier,hecouldhaveleftontheafternoonflight. 4. I(take)mRumbrellawithmewhenI(come)outthismorning,I(notbe)sowetnow. 5. IfRouhadlistenedtome,Rou(notbe)insuchtroublenow. 6. IwishtheR(stop)makingsomuchnoisesothatIcouldconcentrateonmRwork. 7. Itisinconcei

6、vablethathe(notsee)methatdaRforI(wave)toher. 8. WhatapitRthathegaveordersthatallthoselovelRtrees(cut)down. 9. Mr.Joneswouldrather(staR)homelastnight. 10. HenrRwouldratherthathisbrother(work)inthesamedepartmentashedoes. 11. Electriccurrentflowsthroughaconductorasthoughit(be)afluid. 12. We(invite)hert

7、othepartRbutwedidn tknowthatshe(alreadR,come)backfromabroad. 13. TodaRsindustrialproduction(be)impossiblewithoutthecontributionmadebRthescienceofphRsics. 14. Ihatedriving.I dmuchratherRou(drive). 15. Theguests(arrive)lastnight,butthereisstillnonewsaboutthem. 16. Mother(feel)anRiousifIcamehomelate. 1

8、7. EvenifI(be)withRouthen,I(can,not,do)muchforRou. 18. Alessconscientiousman(not,trR)sohardtogetthisjobdone. 19. DoRouwishthatRou(have)asisterlikeher? 20. Isntitsurprisingthathe(have)twocaraccidentsduringthepastweek? 選擇題： 1.IfIRou,I djointhearmR. A. amB.wasC.wereD.wouldbe 2. “Ifthesuntomorrow,whatwo

9、uldwedo? ” A. willnotriseB.wouldnotrise C.didnotriseD.doesnotrise 3.IfRoutoseeMarR,whatwouldRoutellher? A. areB.willbegoingC.mustD.were 4.Iwouldhavesaid “Hello ”tohimifIRourbrother. A. couldseeB.hadseenC.willseeD.willhaveseen 5.IfRouhadwantedtobuRarecord,what? A.wouldRoubuRB.hadRoubought C.wouldRouh

10、aveboughtD.wouldRoubebuRing 6.Ifthetabletshaddissolved,John. A.wouldprobablRdieB.hadprobablRdied C.probablRwouldbediedD.wouldprobablRhavedied 7. ifRouhadlostRourwatch? A.Hadn tRoubeenupsetB.WouldntRoubeupset C.WerentRouupsetD.Wouldn tRouhaveupset 8. “IwassosorrRtohearaboutJack.” “Ifhehadmademorefrie

11、ndshere,hemight. ” A.havestaRedB.havestaRC.staRedD.staR 9.IfIhadabike,IittoRouResterdaR. MeiWei_81 重點借鑒文檔】 MeiWei 81 重點借鑒文檔】 A.wouldhavelentB.wouldlend C.wouldhavelendD.couldlend 10. ,Johnwouldnothavefailed. A.IfhehaslistenedtomeB.Hadhelistenedtome C.IfhelistenedtomeD.Ashelistenedtome 11. HadAlicebe

12、enmorehardworking,she. A.hadnotfailedB.wouldnothavefailed C.wouldnotfailD.couldnotbefailed 12. “StevemadeareservationalreadR”. “hechangehismind,hecancancelit.” A.ShouldB.WouldC.IfD.So 13.Iwisheditbutitdid. A.occurrednotB.didnotaccur C.hadnotoccurredD.wouldnotoccur 14.IProfessorJoneshadtaughtmethiseq

13、uation. A.believeB.deeplRthinkC.wishD.suppose 15. Thesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest,soitseemsasifthesunaroundtheearth. A.circlesB.iscirclingC.becirclingD.werecircling 16. Thecomputer“teacher”wastalkingwithhisstudentsasthoughitahumanteacher. A.wasB.wereC.hadbeenD.be 17. Janeappearsasthoughshethese

14、cret. A.knowsB.knewC.hasknownD.hadknown 18.IfonlRsheofAuntRuth! A.wasnotterriblRsofrightened B. werenotterriblRsofrightened C. benotsoterriblRfrightened D. werenotsoterriblRfrightened 19. “IthinkthattheSmithswereembarrassedbRJanesgenerositR.” “Sheinsisteditasagift. ” A.nothemtoacceptB.theiraccepting

15、 C.thattheRacceptD.thattheRaccepted 20.Thechairmanrequestedthat. A.themembersstudiedtheproblemmorecarefullR B. theproblemweremorecarefullRstudied C. theproblemcouldbestudiedwithmorecare D. themembersstudRtheproblemmorecarefullR 21. “DidKathRhaveanRideasforJim? ” “Shesuggestedthatheacardwithallofourn

16、amesonit.” A.sendB.sendsC.tosendD.sending 22. TheideaisthatweanunmannedspacecrafttoeRploretheplanetfirst. A.willsendB.hadsentC.sendD.besent 23.ItisnecessarRthatthismachine-tooleverRdaR. A.beoiledB.oilC.istobeoiledD.oiled 24. “Thatsabeautifulcoatinthewindow. ” “ItcertainlRis.IfIhadthemoneRbuRit. ” A.

17、I dB.I llC.ImaRD.Ishall 25. “WhRdidntRouhelphim?” “IwouldhaveIdidn thavethemoneR.” A.ifB.andC.butD.otherwise 26. Jillwouldratherwenow,butwemustgotowork. A.notleaveB.hadnotleft C.didntleaveD.nottobeleft 27.IdjustassoonthoseimportantpaperswithRou. A.thatRouwon ttakeB.Rournottaking C.pleasedontRoutakeD

18、.Roudidn ttake 28.ThehousemasterwasverRstrict.Heaskedthatwetelevisiononweeknights. A.notwatchB.notbewatching C.mustnotwatchD.shouldnothavewatched 29.IhadnteRpectedJamestoapologizebutIhadhoped. A.himcallingmeB.thathewouldcallme C.himtocallmeD.thathecallme 30. atthepricelist,he dhaveknownwhattoeRpect.

19、 A.HadMr.Robinsonlooked B. IfMr.Robinsonlooked C. IfMr.Robinsonwouldhavelooked D.HadMr.Robinsonbeenlooking 31. “ShallIopenthewindow? ” MeiWei_81 重點借鑒文檔】 MeiWei 81 重點借鑒文檔】 “I drather.” A.RouhadbetternotB.Roudon t C.Roushouldn tD.Roudidn t 32. “DidRouhavetogotocourt? ” “No,Ididn t,butIwouldifmRlawRerh

20、adn tbeensogood.” A.hadB.haveC.beD.do 33.IfPeterhadenoughmoneR,heonthetriptoLosAngeles. A.wouldhavegoneB.went C.hadgoneD.wouldgo 34.IfRouhadbeeninShanghailastmonth,Routhegame. A.hadseenB.haveseen C.hadbeenseenD.wouldhaveseen 35.IfRouhadn ttakensuchalongtimetogetdressed,wedtherebRnow. A.beB.getC.have

21、gotatD.havebeen 36.IftheWatergateIncidentNiRonwouldnothaveresignedfromthepresidencR. A.hadnotoccurredB.didnotoccur C.wasnotoccurringD.wouldnotoccur 37. AlanthepartRifhe dgonetoLondon. A.wouldhavemissedB.hadmissed C.couldmissD.missed 38. “Rourpicturesarebeautiful! ” “Wemoreifwehadn trunoutoffilm. ” A

22、.wouldtakeB.hadtaken C.willhavetakenC.wouldhavetaken 39. Peterwishesthathelawinsteadofliteraturewhenhewasincollege. A.hadstudiedB.studiedC.couldstudRD.wouldstudR 40. “Icouldn ttalktoMrs.KhandarRverRwell,becausemRArabicisn tverRgoodRet. “there,hewouldhavebeenabletointerpretforRou. ” A.IfJohnwereB.Joh

23、nhadbeen C.HadJohnbeenD.WereJohn 41. ,Geraldwouldhavebeenarichman. A.WashetoenterbusinessB.Wereheenteredbusiness C.HadheenteredbusinessD.Ifhewastoenterbusiness 42. ,weshallgoonapicnic. A.Shouldtheweatherbefine B. Iftheweatherwerefine C. Hadtheweatherbeenfine D. Weretheweathertobefine 43. “IwishItheo

24、rientationprogramResterdaR. ” “It stoobadthatRou.Wemetalotofpeople.” A.hadattended didntB.hadattended hadnt C.attendeddidntD.couldattend havent 44. “DoRouwantmetolendRousomemoneR?” “IwishRou,IcanpaRRoubackneRtweek. ” A.shouldB.didC.mightD.would 45. ThepictureeRhibitionboredmetodeath.IwishItoit. A.ha

25、dnotgoneB.havenotgone C.didnotgoD.couldnothavegone 46.Iftheirpassportallright,theRarrested. A.werewouldn tbeB.hadbeen wouldn thavebeen C.are mustntbeD.shouldbe wouldn tbe 47.IfonlRIhowtooperateanelectroniccomputerasRoudo. A.hadknownB.wouldknowC.shouldknowD.knew 48.ThethicksmogcoveredthewholecitR.Itw

26、asasifagreatblackblanketoverit. A.hadbeenthrownB.werethrown C.bethrownD.hadthrown 49.Hespokeinaquiet,distinctvoice,asthoughhisthought. A.wasfarawaRB.hadbeenfarawaR C.werefarawaRD.wentfarawaR 50.IfIhadonlRreadallthebooksbeforeIthelecture! A.wouldhaveattendedB.attended C.hadattendedD.haveattended 51.I

27、wouldhavebeenabletohelphim,butIsobusR. A.wereB.hadbeenC.wasD.wouldbe 52. “WherehaveRoubeen?” “Igotcaughtinthetraffic;Iwouldhavebeenheresooner. ” A.howeverB.althoughC.anRwaRD.otherwise MeiWei_81 重點借鑒文檔】 MeiWei 81 重點借鑒文檔】 53.Itisdesirablethattheairplaneaslightaspossible. A.wasB.beC.isD.were 54.Idothat

28、ifIweregiventhechoice. A.wouldrathernotB.wouldnotrather C.rathernotD.hadrathernot 55. EverRbodRhasarrived.It stimewe. A.wouldstartB.shallstart C.startedD.hadstart 56. “Mrs.WilliamscanspeakJapanese.” “ButshewouldratherEnglishwithus. ” A.speakB.spokeC.tospeakD.hadspoken 57. JohnwouldratherthatJanetoth

29、epartRResterdaRevening. A.didnotgoB.notgo C.hadnotgoneD.wouldn tgone 58. “WhatsthematterwithHarrR? ” “Idon tknow,buthecertainlRlookshehadlosthisbestfriend. ” A.thatB.sothatC.likeD.asif 59. Hisadvicehasmadethedesignbetterthanit. A.wouldotherwisehavebeenB.wouldbeotherwise C.hasotherwisebeD.hadotherwis

30、ebeen 60. “I msurprisedtolearnthatRouregoingback.” “Res,IhadhopedthatIhavetogobackagain,butImust. ” A.didn tB.wouldn tC.won tD.mustnt 辨認(rèn)并改正錯誤： 1. IshouldbemosthappRtogodownwithRoubutIwasverRbusRrightthen.(havebeen) 2. Ifhergreatgrandfather wouldhavelived threemoredaRshewouldhavebeen100Rearsold.(hadl

31、ived) 3. IfGeorgeWashingtonwerepresidenttodaR,I wouldhavewondered whathewoulddoabouttheUnited States foreigna ffairsintheMiddleEast.(wonder) 4. ItwassuggestedthatPedrostudiesthematerialmorethoroughlRbeforeattemptingtopasstheeRamination.(studR) 5. HegaveordersthatthehorsesweremadereadRatonceashewaspr

32、essedfortime.(shouldbe) 6. ThescientistthinksitnecessarRthatalltheinventionsofmankind mustbeusedforgood,notforevil.(should) 7. Wefeltlike wehadlostafriendwhentheforemanalongwithhisfourassistantswasunfairlRdischarged.(feltasif) 8. IfRou wenttolastnight gasme,IamsurethatRouwouldhaveenjoRedseeingourtea

33、mwin.(hadbeento) 9. IfRouhavebeenlivingheresince1956, isn itatbouttimeRou starttolookforsomewherenicertolive?(started) 10. ThelawIamreferringtorequiresthateverRonewhoownsacar hasaccidentinsurance.(have) 11. IwouldratherthattheRdidnottravelduringthebadweather,buttheRinsistthattheR mustreturnhometodaR

34、.(should) 12. ThepoliticalcandidatetalkedasthoughshehasalreadRbeenelectedtothepresidencR.(had) 13. Ifacrisis wastooccur,thoseunfamiliarwiththeprocedureswouldnotknowhowtohandlethesituation.(were) 14. ManRdeadpeoplewouldnowbealiveiftheR didnotattempttoreturnforsomething.(hadnotattempted) 15. OnlRif Al

35、berthadtoldmebeforelastFridaR,Iwouldhavegivenhimsomehelp,butnow it tosolate.(IfonlR) 16. IfMoniquehadnotattendedtheconference,shewouldnever meetheroldfriendDanwhomshehadnotseenforRears.(h avemet) 17. IfI broughtwithmeacamerawhentheaccidenthappenedResterdaRImighthavetakenapictureofitmRself.(hadbroug

36、ht) 18. HowIwishJohnknewhowtoapplRgrammaticalrulesproperlRand recognizethefactthatheisnearlRalwaRsinthewro ng!(recognized) 19. IfJohnweretoresignandifHenrRwereelectedtotakehisplaceweshouldhave hadmorevigorousleadership.(刪除 ) 20. RoumaRprefertotravelbRplane,butiftheweatherisbad,Rou mighthavetousethet

37、raininstead.(maR) 翻譯下列句子： 1 我要是有你這樣一個姐姐多好！ 2 我們?nèi)f一不能及時完成這個任務(wù)怎么辦？ 3 要不是明天有測驗我今天晚上就去聽音樂會了。 4 有人建議我們舉行一次講演比賽。 5 你其實可以讓我?guī)椭愕摹?6 現(xiàn)在是認(rèn)真研究這個問題的時候了。 7 真遺憾他竟然忘記通知你們這件事了。 8 如果她不是一直刻苦練習(xí)，她的鋼琴就不可能彈得這么好。 9. 他不太注意學(xué)習(xí)方法，要不然他就不會落在別人后面。 10. 他看起來好像是剛睡醒似的。 11. 對這些學(xué)生的全部要求是努力學(xué)習(xí)，遵守規(guī)章制度。 12. 他昨天非常忙，否則他就來參加我們的聯(lián)歡會(get-together

38、)了。 MeiWei_81 重點借鑒文檔】 MeiWei 81 重點借鑒文檔】 KeR: 用所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空： PartA: 1.drove2.wouldn thavemade3.hadtied4.have/wouldnothavebought 5.shouldbe/were/weretobe6.wouldbepostponed7.wouldn thavebeen 8.werenot9.hadstudied10.weremended11.(should)hold 12.shouldhavebroken/broke13.hadunderstood/said 14.haddone/did15.had16.came17.hadbeen 18. werea