高考英語語法填空：名詞專練及綜合練習

1、高中英語語法填空：名詞專練Step1 名詞專練1、 The hardest challenge is findinga balance between Gulangyu as a tourist _ (attract), a localcommunity, and a historical monument.2、 His presence meant that I had an unexpected teaching assistant in class whose _(create) wouldinfect ( 感染 ) other students.3、 A new _(collect)

2、of photos brings an unsuccessful Antarctic voyage back to life.4、 Handle the most important tasks first so you will feel a real sense of _(achieve).5、 Recent _(study) show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks regularly.6、 When the time came to make a final _(decide) for a

3、course, I decided to apply for the one that reflectedmy interest.7、 Mary was silent during the early part of the _(discuss) but finally she gave voice to her opinion onthe subject.8、 Unjust as the _(punish) was, he accepted it without any complaint.9、 I had to decline Jacks _(invite)to his birthday

4、party because it conflictedwith an importantconference.10、 Outside of the movie market, Shanghai Disney Resort has already hit over 11 million admissions in its first year,which exceeded( 超出 )Disney s forecasts and _(expect).11、 Many _(business) started up by college students have taken off thanks t

5、o the comfortable climatefor starting a business.12、 She said research shows giving _(instruct)in two languages, English and the students nativelanguage, is better for English learners.13、 She chooses a difficult subject and gives her students news reports and other _(inform) about itfrom both sides

6、.14、 When you have got a handle on your _(anxious) you can begin to control.15、 While a country s science and technology reflect the _(strong) of its overall development, spacetechnology reflects the overall capability of a countrys development in science and technology.16、 - Michelle,have yougot yo

7、ur_(admit)to the PennsylvaniaState Universityas astate-financed student?- I hope so, but I m not so lucky. I have to dip into my pocket to pay for my further study.17、 After five years of _(prepare), the city presented the world what many said was the greatest SpecialOlympics.18、 Private cars really

8、 provide _(convenient) to people, but meanwhile they cause too many problems.19、 A _(teacher) support determines how safe a child feels at school.20、 Few things can make you feel better than receiving the sincere praise and _(appreciate) fromsomeone else, for it can give you a strong sense of achiev

9、ement and build up your confidence.Step 2 語法填空（ 1）1達聞中小學生課外輔導(dǎo)中心學員輔導(dǎo)資料There has been a recent trend in the food service industry toward lower fat content and less salt. This trend, whichwas started by the medicalcommunity （醫(yī)學界） 1a method offighting heart disease, has had someunintended side 2(effect)

10、 such as overweight and heart disease-the very thing the medical community wastrying to fight.Fat and salt are veryimportantparts ofa diet. Theyare required 3(process) the food that we eat, torecover from injury and for several other bodily functions. When fat and salt4(remove) from food, thefood ta

11、stes as if is missing something. As5result, people willeat more food to try to make up forthatsomething missing. Even6(bad), the amount of fast food that people eat goes up. Fast food 7(be)full of fat and salt; by8(eat) more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet.Ha

12、ving enough fat and salt in your meals will reduce the urge to snack(吃點心 ) between meals and will improvethe taste of your food. However, be9(care) not to go to extremes. Like anything, it is possible to have toomuch of both, 10is not good for the health.（ 2）A British teenager, Danny Bowman aged 19

13、years old, once _(spend) 10 hours a day taking selfies.Now, he is receiving regular treatment to help him deal with his addiction.His addiction started at age 15 and was quicklyout of control, leading him to attempt to killhimself due to_ (anxious) that he couldn ttake the perfect selfies. _ his wor

14、st, he would cut a class three times anhour to take a selfies, eventually _(drop) out of school at age 16, at _ point his health started to fallapart, because he would limit _(he) to an apple and a bowl of rice a day in a bid to be thinner and improvehis skin. He also didn tleave his house for six m

15、onths due to being unsatisfied with how he looked. _ (worry),his mother had to seek help, which eventually led to him being treated. He is believed _(be) Britains firstcase.Selfie addiction is a phenomenon that increasing numbers of mental health experts are recognizing, _Danny s case is particularl

16、y extreme. A doctor said it was a mental health problem, _can lead to a seriousconsequence.Step 3 綜合練習完形填空I am going to tell you about my dog and how I got him. I dontremember exactly how it21, but at some pointmy parents asked22I wanted to have a dog. I, of course, said yes. We couldn t23what kind

17、of dog to getat first, but at last we found a great kind, the Shetland sheepdog. We called a good breeder( 飼養(yǎng)員 )。 I was so24about getting a dog!25arriving at the breeder s house. I went inside quickly and26dogs everywhere. It was so27to pick which one to get. I saw one I liked. It was a small blue d

18、og. He looked28, so I asked if we could get him.29it turned out that he was too young to30. So I kept looking. When I finally31one, we were allvery happy.32, it still took a few weeks until he was old enough to be brought home. It seemed to take foreveruntil the33came, but it did.It was so34. We wer

19、e on our way to35our newest family member. Then we realized that we hadeverything36the most important thing, a name! On our way home, we37what seemed like the perfect2達聞中小學生課外輔導(dǎo)中心學員輔導(dǎo)資料one: Indiana. This38came from his head coloring, believe it or not. His head was the same39as IndianaJones hat. Lik

20、e all dog names, it was shortened to Indy and40shortened to Ind.We loved Ind. We are so glad we found him.()21. A. disappearedB. happenedC. endedD. missed()22. A. ifB. whyC. howD. when()23. A. understandB. noticeC. decideD. realize()24. A. worriedB. anxiousC. curiousD. excited()25. A. InB. WithC. Up

21、onD. From()26. A. searchedB. sawC. fedD. walked()27. A. simpleB. commonC. hardD. unforgettable()28. A. comfortableB. lonelyC. hungryD. perfect()29. A. AndB. SoC. ButD. Also()30. A. liveB. sellC. sleepD. play()31. A. decided onB. hunted forC. brought inD. put away()32. A. LuckilyB. UnfortunatelyC. Ha

22、ppilyD. Actually()33. A. chanceB. dayC. hopeD. time()34. A. coldB. excitingC. charmingD. dangerous()35. A. hear fromB. pick upC. look forD . take over()36. A. exceptB. likeC. amongD. as()37. A. held on toB. looked forward toC. kept up withD. came up with()38. A. shelterB. keeperC. nameD. member()39.

23、 A. sizeB. colorC. shapeD. weight()40. A. eventuallyB. possiblyC. naturallyD. suddenly閱讀理解AJune 26, 2000 the Human Genome(基因組 ) Project, a great $3 billion,15-year task aimed at drawing thegenetic( 遺傳的 ) map of humans, is now more than 90 percent completed. The scientific and medical communities(團體

24、)are very excited about the chances genetic research provides for getting rid of diseases and prolonging( 延長 ) human life. But those communities and policy( 政策 ) makers also are careful about the scientific door they are opening as the project uncovers the mysteries of life.For the last few years, t

25、he genetic advances in the developing field of biotechnology( 生物技術(shù) ) have providesmaterial for all kinds of work, but the developments of modern science in unlocking the secrets of the human genetic code(密碼 ) have opened a world of possibilities for human health, as well as for the popular imaginati

26、on.While European and Japanese researchers are making rapid progress in decoding(解碼 ) human DNA, the leadingorganization for genetic research is in the United States, which began in 1990,is“ unlocking the code” of the humanbody to learn how to defeat fatal( 致命的 )diseases. Already, the Human Genome P

27、roject has become widely known and praised for finding the genes( 基因 ) connected with terrible diseases as yet( 迄今 ), and making progress toward separating the genes that show a sign of breast cancer or AIDS.Once these genes are found and studied, researchers can develop new ways to attack infection

28、s( 傳染 ), and genetic diseases. Medical companies are very interested in mapping the human genome, as they expect to develop a lot of new drugs for these illnesses.3達聞中小學生課外輔導(dǎo)中心學員輔導(dǎo)資料1. Why did the scientists work hard at mapping the human genome?A. Because the human genome can destroy many illnesses

29、.B. Because the human genomes completion can help them get rid of many diseases.C. Because they wanted to be better known than others.D. Because the human genome can provide a lot of chances of work.2. Which country studied the genes most rapidly in the world?A. Japan.B. Germany.C. The United States

30、.D. China.3. Which of the following is NOT true?A. If the genes can be found, scientists can study many new ways to cure illnesses.B. The scientists have made great progress in connecting the genes with the cancers.C. Many medical companies show great interest in drawing the human genome map.D. The

31、United States began the Genes Study early in the 19th century.4. The author suggests that the Human Genome Project can cause _.A. the policy makers to feel very worried and carefulB. the scientists to work harderC. many people to find work easilyD. a lot of companies to produce many new drugs5. The

32、main idea of this article is about _.A. unlocking genetic codeB. the genes discoveryC. the great human genomeD. the genes and the scientistsBNOT all memories are sweet. Some people spend all their lives trying to forget bad experiences. Violence and trafficaccidents can leave people with terrible ph

33、ysical and emotional scars. Often they relive these experiences in nightmares.Now American researchers think they are close to developing a pill, which will help people forget bad memories.The pillis designed to be taken immediately after a frighteningexperience. They hope it might reduce ,or possib

34、lyerase(抹去 ),the effect of painful memories.In November, experts tested a drug on people in the US and France. The drug stops the body releasing chemicalsthat fix memories in the brain. So far the research has suggested that only the emotional effects of memories may bereduced, not that the memories

35、 are erased.The research has caused a great deal of argument. Some think it is a bad idea, While others support it.Supporters say it could lead to pills that prevent or treat soldiers troublingmemories after war. They say thatthere are many people who suffer from terrible memories.Some memories can

36、ruin peoples lives .They come back to you when you dont want to have them in adaydream or nightmare. They usually come with very painful emotions, said Roger Pitman, a professor of psychiatry at Harvard Medical School. This could relieve a lot of that suffering.But those who are against the research

37、 say that changing memories is very dangerous because memories give usour identity ( 特質(zhì) ). They also help us all avoid the mistakes of the past.All of us can think of bad events in our lives that were horrible at the time but make us who we are. Im not surewe want to wipe those memories out, said Rebecca Dresser, a medical ethicist.6. The passage is mainly about.A. a new medical inventionB. a new research on the pillC. a way of erasing painful memories4達聞中小學生課外輔導(dǎo)中心學員