初二下學(xué)期英語期末試卷及答案

1、英語：初二下學(xué)期英語期末試卷初二下學(xué)期英語期末試卷（答題時間：90 分鐘）聽力測試（共 20 分）i. 聽句子，根據(jù)句子的內(nèi)容和所提的問題，選擇符合題意的圖畫回答問題。每小題讀兩遍。 （每小題 1 分，共 5 分）（ ）1. what sport does the man like best?（ ）2. which country is ling ling from?（ ）3. what gift did the boy get from his father?（ ）4. where does the woman work?（ ）5. what is the man talking about

2、?ii. 聽對話，從每題所給的 a、b、c 三個選項中選出可以回答問題的最佳答案。每段對話讀 兩遍。（ ）6. a. its a windy day. b. its a cold day. c. its a sunny day. （ ）7. a. shes waiting for her sister.b. shes washing her shoes.c. shes reading newspapers.（ ）8. a. he had supper at home.b. he had supper in the hotel.c. he had supper in his office.（ ）

3、9. a. twelve. b. thirteen. c. fourteen.（ ）10. a. she wanted the man to have some pictures of america.b. she gave the man a book with many pictures in it.c. she had a lot of beautiful pictures to give the man.iii. 聽對話，從每題所給的 a、b、c 三個選項中選出可以回答問題的最佳答案。對話讀兩 遍。（ ）11. what are they going to see in the cit

4、y of new york?a. the museums. b. the jazz concerts. （ ）12. what does the big apple mean?c. the big apples.a. a jazz band. b. a big city. c. new york city.iv. 聽短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷正誤，正確的寫 a，錯誤的寫 b。（ ）13. its wednesday today.（ ）14. alan silverman is speaking.（ ）15. special english is a program to teach english

5、.v. 聽短文和短文后面的問題，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從每題所給的 a、b、c 三個選項中選擇最佳答 案。短文讀兩遍。（ ）16. how did mr. black go to work every day?a. by train. b. by bus. （ ）17. where was the poor man?c. on foot.a. in the mans office.b. near the bridge. c. at the station.（ ）18. what did mr. black always do when he passed the poor man? a. he boug

6、ht some matches from him.b. he gave him some money.c. he gave a sad look at him.（ ）19. what time does the train always leave?a. the train always leaves at 6:05.b. the train always leaves at 5:50.c. the train always leaves at 6:10.（ ）20. what is true according to the story?a. mr. black was not really

7、 kind.b. the poor man was really blind.a. the poor mans dog was blind.第二部分 筆試一. 單項選擇，選擇最佳答案。（共 15 分，每題 1 分）（ ）21. youre bens brother, _?yes, i am. my name is jay.a. are you b. arent you c. isnt he（ ）22. wheres mike?he _ the library. hell be back in two hours. a. has gone to b. has been in c. has gon

8、e in（ ）23. will it rain tomorrow?d. is hed. has been to_. we are having a school trip tomorrow.a. i hope not b. i hope so c. id like to d. thats nothing（ ）24. i want to have a rest. would you mind _ the stereo so loud?a. not playing b. playing c. play d. played（ ）25. what kind of pet do you want to

9、get? what about a cat?i dont like cats. theyre not _.a. friendly enough b. enough friendly c. friend enough d. enough friend （ ）26. qingdao is _ beautiful _ i really want to go there one day.a. such, that b. so, that c. too, to d. very, that（ ）27. what do you think of the new movie?its good, but not

10、 so _ as the one we saw last month.a. better b. best c. well d. good（ ）28. i feel really tired after a days work.why _ take a rest?a. do you b. dontc. not d. did you（ ）29. jane has gone to london.so _ her parents. they have been there for two weeks.a. have b. has c. did d. do（ ）30. has he returned t

11、he book to the library?no. he has _ it for one week.a. borrowed b. lent c. kept d. bought（ ）31. it _ the workers and engineers about five years to build that bridge. a. spent b. took c. cost d. paid（ ）32. mum? may i go to the snow globe collections club now?_ you _ your homework yet?a. do, finish b.

12、 are, finishing c. did, finish d. have, finished（ ）33. my friend peter likes _. he often plays football after school.a. music b. sports c. drawing d. singing（ ）34. _ you have finished your homework, it doesnt mean you can watch tv now? a. because b. although c. if d. before（ ）35. im so sorry that yo

13、u didnt win the skating marathon.how long _ you _?i skated for 5 hours.a. have, been skating b. were, skating二. 完型填空。（共 11 分，每題 0.5 分）（a）c. have you skated d. did, skatemr. and mrs wang are very forgetful. for example, mr. wang sometimes goes to work on sunday morning, because he thinks it is 36 . a

14、nd mrs. wang sometimes forgets to cooksupper for the family.one summer they planned to 37 to new york for their holidays. they got to the airport only ten minutes 38 the plane took off. so time was short. but 39 mrs. wang said she must tell lingling, their daughter, not to forget to 40 the front doo

15、r when she went to school. but lingling then was at school. they couldnt tell her about it by 41 . so they hurried to the post office. mrs. wang wrote a short 42 to lingling, and mr. wang bought a 43 and an envelope. soon the note was ready. they put the stamp on the envelope in a hurry and dropped

16、it in the letter 44 , but suddenly mrs. wang began to cry. the short note was 45 in her hand. she had put the plane tickets in the 46 .（ ）36. a. sunny b. cloudy c. monday d. sunday （ ）37. a. walk b. drive c. fly d. run（ ）38. a. before b. often c. when d. because （ ）39. a. often b. ever c. always d.

17、suddenly （ ）40. a. open b. lock c. close d. push （ ）41. a. plane b. train c. telephone d. bus （ ）42. a. e-mail b. book c. note d. story （ ）43. a. note b. pen c. stamp d. letter （ ）44. a. envelope b. box c. / d. office（ ）45. a. still b. already c. always d. not（ ）46. a. plane b. envelope c. hand d. s

18、chool（b）it was monday. mrs. smiths dog was 47 , but there was not any meat in the house. thinking that there was no 48 way, mrs. smith took a piece of paper, and wrote the following words 49 it:“give my dog half a pound of meat.”then she gave the paper to her dog and said, “ 50 this to the butcher,

19、and hes going to give you your lunch today.”51 the piece of paper in its mouth, the dog ran to the butchers shop. it gave the paper to the butcher. the butcher read it 52 , recognized that it was 53 the ladys handwriting and soon did 54 he was asked to. the dog was very happy, and ate the meat up at

20、 once.at midday, the dog came to the shop again. it gave the butcher a piece of paper again. after reading it, he gave half a pound of meat 55 .the next day, the dog came again just at midday. and as usual, it brought a piece of paper in the mouth. this time, the butcher did not take a look at the p

21、aper, and gave the dog 56 meat, for he had regarded the dog as one of his customer.but, the dog came again at four oclock. and the same thing happened once again. to the butchers surprise, it came for the third time at six oclock. the butcher 57 puzzled. he said to himself, “this is a small dog. why

22、 does mrs. smith give it so much meat to eat today? ”looking at the piece of paper, he found that there were not any words there.（ ）47. a. hungry b. thirsty c. hot d. ill（ ）48. a. another b. other c. others d. the other（ ）49. a. under b. in c. on d. above（ ）50. a. take b. bring c. get d. carry（ ）51.

23、 a. eating b. drinking c. dropping d. holding（ ）52. a. carefully b. quietly c. slowly d. clearly（ ）53. a. possibly （ ）54. a. when （ ）55. a. too （ ）56. a. its （ ）57. a. feltb. reallyb. sinceb. alsob. hisb. turnedc. hardlyc. asc. againc. himselfc. stayedd. stronglyd. afterd. eitherd. itd. kept三. 閱讀理解。

24、（共 24 分，每題 2 分）（a）its not just women who wear skirts. men can wear them, too. in scotland, men wear a kind of skirt called a kilt. the kilt is their national dress and an important part of their tradition.a kilt is a colored skirt reaching down to the knee. it has checks （格子）on it with different col

25、ors, like red or blue. each family in scotland has its own colors.how did the scots start to wear kilts? there are many stories about it. one story is that the kilt was invented in the 1720s by an english factory owner, thomas rawlinson.rawlinson had a number of scottish workers in his factory and h

26、e thought their clothing got in the way of their work. so he cut their long clothes into a shorter skirt.today, most scotsmen see kilts as formal dress. they usually only wear them at weddings or big dinners. there are only a few men who still wear a kilt every day.scots also wear kilts in parades （

27、游行）when they play their traditional musical instrument: bagpipes （風(fēng)笛）. the army still has kilts as the dress uniform, but they no longer wear them to fight.（ ）58. a kilt is _.（ ）59. in scotland, different families have different _.a. colors b. checks c. rules （ ）60. when do scotsmen wear kilts?d. sh

28、apesa. at weddings.b. at big dinners.c. in parades.d. all of the above（b）to help you decide what might make a good pet, we have put together a pet checklist. we have named some of the animals that are often kept as pets. weve shown some goodpoints and bad points about each. and weve told you which a

29、re ok or not ok to keep. which pet is for you?pick-a-pet checklistpetsrabbitsgood pointseasy to keepenjoy being pettedgood to holdbad points ok to keep hard to house-train yesd rop lots of haire asily upset （ 不 高 興 ） by high temperatureraccoons can be very interesting against the law to keep in many

30、 states no （ 小 浣 can be friendly when young can get unkind when old熊）cats easy to feed & care forcan live indoors or out fun to holdvery friendlymay scratch furniture little pets can be messy may kill birdsmay make you sneezeyesdogscome in many sizes can live indoors or out fun to love & play with v

31、ery friendlycan give safetycan be smelly, messy, noisy need to be licensed & trained may make you sneezem ay bite if angryn eed lots of attentionyes（ ）61. _ have the same bad point that will make you sneeze.a. rabbits & raccoons b. raccoons & catsc. cats & dogs d. dogs & rabbits（ ）62. according to t

32、he checklist, a rabbit would not live in _ weather.a. cold b. cool c. warm d. hot（ ）63. what is the main purpose （目的）of this checklist?a. to help pick the best pet for you.b. to tell how to take care of your pet.c. to list the best pets.d. to list the worst pets.（c）my husband had just bought a new w

33、ashing machine for me. i decided to use it the very day and i washed a lot of things. everything worked well, but i found one of my husbands socks missing. i looked everywhere for it, but i couldnt find it anywhere.the next morning, i got ready for school as usual. when the bell rang, the students c

34、ame in. i greeted （問候）them and told them what we were going to do that day.when i turned around to write on the blackboard, the class broke out a roar （大聲笑）！ they laughed and laughed. they laughed so much, in fact, that i was afraid the headmasterwould be in to see all this, i asked the class to sto

35、p, but the more i talked, the more they laughed. i decided to pay no attention to them and i went on writing on the blackboard. when i did this, they roared even more.finally, the teacher who had the room next to mine came in to see what all the laughter was about. when he came in, he started laughi

36、ng, too!“good heavens, ”i said, “will someone please tell me what is so funny?”“oh, god, ”said the teacher, “you have a brown sock stuck （粘，貼）to the back of your skirt! ”so thats how i found my husbands missing sock.“oh, well,”i said to the class, “l(fā)ets just say you have had an unforgettable lesson

37、on static electricity（靜電）.”（ ）64. what was the writer?a. a washer. b. a student. c. a headmaster. d. a teacher.（ ）65. what happened when the writer turned around to write on the blackboard?a. the class roared with anger.b. the class began to laugh loudly.c. another teacher came in.d. there was a lou

38、d noise outside the room.（ ）66. why did the teacher from the next room laugh?a. because the whole class laugh.b. because he saw the writer fooled by the class.a. because he found a sock on the back of the writers skirt.d. because he saw some of the students making faces.（ ）67. what did the writer do

39、 when she got to know why her students laughed?a. she did nothing but laugh.b. she explained （解釋）the matter in a clever way.c. she did nothing.d. she got angry with the class.（d）american and british people both speak english, of course, but sometimes it does not seem like the same language. in fact,

40、 there are some important differences between british and american english.first of all, they sound very different. often, americans dont say all the letters in each word especially the sounds like “t”and “d”. however, the british usually pronounce their consonants （輔音）more carefully.also, some lett

41、ers have different sounds. for example, americans say the“a”in “half”like the “a”in “cat”, but the british say the “a”in “half”like the “o”in “soft”. the “r” is sometimes said differently, too. when an american says “farmer”, you can usually hear the “r”. but you cant hear the “r”in british english.

42、 the british say “fahmah”.sound is not the only difference. the two languages have different words for some things, for example, the words for clothing are different. americans use the word“sweater”, but the british say“jumper”.many expressions（短語）are also different in the two countries. in england,

43、 if you are going to telephone friends, you “ring them up”. in america, you “give them a call”.there are also some differences in grammar.these differences can be confusing （令人疑惑）if you are learning english. but there is a reason for the difference. languages change over time. when the same language

44、 is used in different places, it changes differently in each place. this is what happened to english. it also happened to other languages, such as french. many people in canada speak french, but their french is different from the french spoken in france.（ ）68. whats the main idea of the passage?a. t

45、he differences between british and american english.b. the two different languages, british and american english.c. the changes of the english language.d. why american english is different from british english.（ ）69. which of the following is not true?a. in american english, the “a”in the word“cant”

46、sounds the same as the “a”in the word “can”.b. the american english is different from british english only in grammar.c. learners of british english may have some difficulty in understanding american english. d. french is not only spoken in france but in some other countries as well.四. 方框選詞。（共 7 分，每

47、題 1 分）不用變形，直接填空big perfect named however time made onthe trendiest kind of pet these days is the pot-bellied pig. david smith of north london has a pot-bellied pig 1 connie. “pot-bellied pigs make the best pets, ”said david. “she watches tv 2 the sofa with me every night. shes my best friend. ” 3 ,

48、life with a pig isnt always 4 . “when i got my pig, she was small, ”said david, “but she eats a lot. now shes too 5 to sleep in the house, so i 6 her a special pig house. also, pigs need a lot of love. sometimes i dont have enough 7 to spend with her.”五. 補全對話。（共 8 分，每題 1 分）s: im bored, claudia! lets

49、 1 something different.c: have you ever 2 to an amusement park?s: yes, i 3 . i went to fun times amusement park last year. have you ever been to a water park?c: no, i havent, sarah.s: me neither. lets go to water city tomorrow!c: well, that sounds fun, 4 i cant swim.s: really? i didnt know that. wel

50、l, how about the zoo? have you been to the zoo?c: ive been to the zoo a lot of times.s: me too. and ive been to the aquarium also.c: i went there 5 our last school trip.s: i know, claudia. lets 6 to the space museum. ive never been there.c: thats a great 7 . i went there last year, but id 8 to go th

51、ere again.六. 仿寫。請根據(jù)下面表格內(nèi)容補全短文。（共 5 分，每題 1 分）ways to learn englishstudentssuccessfulokunsuccessfullillian leeread english novels learn english songshate grammarwei mingstudy grammarwatch english moviestalk with friends in englishlast week we asked some students about the 1 way to learn english. some

52、students had some suggestions. lillian lee. for example, said her best way to learn english was by 2 . she also said learning english songs could help a little. but she 3 .wei ming feels differently. he thinks 4 is a great way to learn a language. he also thinks watching english movies isnt a bad wa

53、y because he can watch the actors say the words.but he never 5with his friends in english because hes afraid they might laugh at him.七. 寫作。（共 10 分）美國中學(xué)生 jeff 在暑假將要到你家學(xué)習(xí)生活一個月，假設(shè)你是李平，請給 jeff 寫一封信， 請你選 3 幅圖，介紹他來中國后的生活安排。（字?jǐn)?shù) 80100 字）信的開頭已給出。dear jeff,im very happy to learn that youre going to stay with

54、my family while youre in beijing. _ _ yours,li ping【試題答案】聽力部分：錄音材料i. 聽句子，根據(jù)句子的內(nèi)容和所提的問題，選擇符合題意的圖畫回答問題。每小題讀兩遍。 （每小題 1 分，共 5 分）1. surfing is my favorite sport this year, but i practice swimming a lot last year.2. lingling is chinese, but she speaks good english.3. on my birthday, my mother bought me a

55、beautiful shirt and my father sent me a book on computer.1. my husband works in a factory. im a teacher, so is my daughter.1. when i came into the classroom, my classmates were doing some cleaning.15 acbcc錄音材料ii. 聽對話，從每題所給的 a、b、c 三個選項中選出可以回答問題的最佳答案。每段對話讀 兩遍。6. w: its a fine day, isnt it?m: oh, yes,

56、what a beautiful day! why not go to the park?w: what a good idea!q: whats the weather like?7. m: hi, lucy. are you reading newspapers here?w: no, im waiting for my sister.q: what is lucy doing now?8. w: youre very late tonight. have you had supper?m: yes, i have.w: where did you have it?m: in the hotel near our office.q: where did the man have supper?9. w: david, you are twelve yea