2021年新人教版福州閩清高中第一學期高三英語期中考試試題及答案

1、2016屆福建省閩清高級中學高三學年第一學期期中考試英語試卷注意事項:1、答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號碼填寫清楚。2、請將準考證條碼粘貼在右側的條碼粘貼處的方框內3、選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須用0.5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆填寫，字體工整4、請按題號順序在各題的答題區(qū)內作答，超出范圍的答案無效，在草紙、試卷上作答無效。 第I卷第一部分:聽力(略)第二部分:閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié) (共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AThe principles about apply

2、ing for jobs have altered greatly lately. In the past, people preferred a hand-written application letterHowever, nowadays it is becoming more and more common to apply for a job through the InternetYou can find information on the Internet about how to apply for jobsInformation can be found about how

3、 to fulfill your application letter, the clothes that you should wear and how to carry out the interview itselfThe importance of body language is often mentioned，but doesnt always get the attention it deservesAfter all，before a word has even been spoken，your body language will have already given peo

4、ple their first impression of youAdditionally, your body language will also give out a lot more informationBased on your body language it can be seen if you are self-confidentIt can also show if you are a busy or a quiet type and it helps give an impression of whether you are speaking truthfully or

5、notBody language can show how enthusiastic you are and if you are a nice personsomeone who will take his work seriously, but also someone who has a sense of humor and can enjoy a joke from time to timeThe members of the application committee will ask you questions，but your answers wont only be oralT

6、he committee will not only pay attention to what you say, but also to how you say it! Body language will determine first if it clicks，and sometimes all it takes is just a few secondsEverybody uses body language，but it takes place mostly at a subconscious(下意識的) levelUsing body language appropriately,

7、 you can definitely increase your chances of getting a job21.What kind of people is the text mainly meant for?A. Interviewers B. Job-hunting people C. Employers D. Lay-off workers 22.We can learn from the first paragraph that_Ahand-written letters are not used in finding a job Bthe more expensive cl

8、othes interviewees wear, the betterCbody language is more important than spoken words DInternet is of significance in applying for a job 23.Using body language well in a job interview will probably _.Aget rid of the interviewers prejudice Bdetermine what position one will get Cincrease the possibili

9、ty to get the wanted job Dhelp one remove nervousness 24.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?AThose using body language are usually confident. BBody language is often used on purpose in job hunting. CBody language is a mirror to reflect ones personality. DPeople enjoyi

10、ng jokes are preferred in a job interview. BOne of our biggest fears nowadays is that our kids might some day get lost in a “sea of technology” rather than experiencing the natural world. Fear-producing TV and computer games are leading to serious disconnect between kids and the great outdoors, whic

11、h will change the wild places of the world, its creatures and human health for the worse, unless adults get working on childs play.Each of us has a place in nature we go sometimes, even if it was torn down. We cannot be the last generation to have that place. At this rate, kids who miss the sense of

12、 wonder outdoors will not grow up to be protectors of natural landscapes. “If the decline in park use continues across North America, who will defend parks against encroachment(蠶食)?” asks Richard Louv, author of Last Child in the woods.Without having a nature experience, kids can turn out just fine,

13、 but they are missing out a huge enrichment to their lives. Experts predict modern kids will have poorer health than their parentsand they say a lack of outside play is surely part of it; research suggests that kids do better academically in schools with a nature component and that play in nature fo

14、sters(培養(yǎng))leadership by the smartest, not by the toughest, Even a tiny outdoor experience can create wonder in a child. The three-year-old turning over his first rock realizes he is not alone in the world. A clump of trees on the roadside can be the whole universe in his eyes. We really need to value

15、 that more.Kids are not to blame. They are over-protected and frightened. It is dangerous out there from time to time but repetitive stress from computers is replacing breaking an arm as a childhood rite(儀式)of passage.Everyone, from developers, to schools and outdoorsy citizens, should help regain f

16、or our kids some of the freedom and joy of exploring, taking friendship in fields and woods that strengthen love, respect and need for the landscapes. As parents, we should devote some of our energy to taking our kids into nature. This could yet be our greatest cause.25. According to the passage, ch

17、ildren without experiencing nature will_ Akeep a high sense of wonderBbe over-protected by their parentsCbe less healthy both physically and mentallyDchange wild places and creatures for the better26.According to the author, childrens breaking an arm is_ Athe fault on the part of their parents Bthe

18、natural experience in their growing upCthe result of their own carelessness in playDthe effect of their repetitive stress from computers27.In writing this passage, the author mainly intends to_ Ablame children for getting lost in computer gamesBencourage children to protect parks from encroachmentCs

19、how his concern about childrens lack of experience in natureDinspire children to keep the sense of wonder about things around C I am trying to muster (鼓起) the courage to toss_away my mobile phone to enjoy a more peaceful and ring-free life. Can you imagine not having your mobile phone? In our high-t

20、ech,in-a-hurry age,a cell-free life is a hard concept to swallow. Our mobile phones can now access the Internet,and many people feel the need to express their every thought on their blog pages. If I gave up my cell-phone,people would think I was mad. I wish I had the strength to toss away my technol

21、ogy. I have an office phone,a home phone,an e-mail and if people want to contact me,they can. If Im out,people can leave a message. Do they really need to find me 24/7?However,Im a bit like Frodo in the movie Lord of the Rings. The power of the ring is too strong and I cant let it go. Mobile phones

22、have become necessary tools in our busy life. For most people,they hold all contacts and many of us dont write up address books any more. The latest phones carry our music,pictures,movies and everything else. We feel lost without this device and when we do misplace it,we feel cut off from our fellow

23、. Where have you been? said a friend,who saw me a week after I lost my cell-phone,I tried calling you,but you disappeared. You disappeared off the face of the Earth. See,when you dont have a mobile phone,you dont exist. Im not really going to toss my mobile phone away,in fact. We humans are such soc

24、ial animals and mobile phones serve us well. So in 2009,Ive decided not to serve my mobile phone. Like all machines,I can always turn it off.28. What does the underlined phrase toss away mean?A. give awayB. get awayC. break awayD. throw away29. The writer mentions Frodo to_.A. show it is difficult t

25、o get rid of the mobile phoneB. show how much he likes FrodoC. suggest a cell-free life is what he wantsD. introduce a film character to us30. What do we know about mobile phones in the 4th paragraph?A. Mobile phones can do anything for us.B. Mobile phones have become very important in our life.C. W

26、e could not live without mobile phones.D. We would be cut off by our fellow without mobile phones.31. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A. The writer is not really going to toss his mobile phone away.B. When you dont have a mobile phone,you dont exist.C. The writer decides not to serve hi

27、s mobile phone.D. We humans can control ourselves and machines. DThe world is changing so fast that English, perhaps the most worldly of languages, is struggling to keep up. Learners in the future are likely to be much younger. Young children are often said to be better at language learning than old

28、er learners but they also have special challenges. Young children dont usually have the kind of instrumental motivation and determination for learning English that older learners often have. English lessons must therefore be fun and rewarding. The reasons why people learn English are also changing.

29、Globalization is bringing together more people than ever who speak different languages and who are turning to English as the means of communication. The English learners of the future may be less worried about sounding exactly like a native speaker and more concerned about how to use English effecti

30、vely in cross-cultural communication. We may be hearing more non-native speakers in dialogues and a wider range of the “New Englishes” now used around the world. Technology will allow English to come to you, rather than you having to go to a special place to learn English. Learning English has alway

31、s involved both pain and pleasure, private effort and social activity. Traditional learning provided take-it or leave-it mixes of these as well as of content but in future learners will be able to choose a plan which suits their cultural and psychological dispositions(性情), or their particular needs

32、at that moment. They, rather than their teachers, will decide how, what and when they will learn. Above all, learning English is about communication and an important benefit of learning English is being able to exchange views and make friends with people all over the world. Despite the growing indep

33、endence of learners, trusted institutions and brand names will remain important. 32. Compared to older learners, young English learners. A. are more active in learningB. are more hard-working in learningC. have more difficulties in learningD. have less lasting determination in learning33. What can w

34、e learn about the future English language? A. British English will be more popular. B. American English will be more popular. C. Most people will speak standard English. D. Many different kinds of Englishes will appear. 34. What can we learn from the passage? A. Future English lessons will be more i

35、nteresting. B. Old people wont have to learn English in the future. C. People will pay more attention to English pronunciation. D. Teachers will play a more important role in ones English learning. 35. What can be inferred from the passage? A. Learning English means no pain in the future. B. English

36、 training schools will not be popular with young people in the future. C. English learners will become less independent in the future. D. More attention will be paid to personal needs in English learning in the future. 第2節(jié) (共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分) 根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。注意:此七選五題按要求涂在卡上。P

37、eople who are confident really seem to be naturally outstanding and just seem to do everything with more style than others. 36 It is a habit that everyone can develop in life. Try these simple tips to drill and build up your confidence:1. Admit your shortcomings calmly.Do not try to flee from them o

38、r cover them. Face them bravely. 37 Fight against them every day until the day when you could break away and conquer them.2. Dress for self-confidence. 38 And therefore pay attention to your dress, display your unique physical advantages and exhibit your best image. In addition, on formal occasions

39、such as a business conference or a wedding ceremony, elegant dressing contributes to building your confidence.3. 39 You should break your routine that deals with the work passively(被動地). Concentrate your efforts immediately on overcoming it, because it will make your restless mind at ease and build

40、your self-confidence.4. Be positive.Feel pity neither on yourself nor on others. If you are used to hating and accusing yourself, others would tend to do that and believe it. Instead, you should speak positively about yourself, your progress, and your bright future. 40 A. Your appearance could put y

41、ou into embarrassment or increase your confidence.B. Then talk about them to a reliable mate, a friend or a family member.C. Actually, true self-confidence is neither born nor acquired overnight.D. Build your confident vocabulary.E. By doing so, you would encourage your growth in a positive directio

42、n.F. Dont put off what you eventually have to do.G. Dont judge a person by appearance. 第三部分:英語知識運用 (共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第一節(jié):完型填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。On June 25, two days after our kidney transplant (移植) surgeries, my daughter-in-law, supported by her n

43、urse and my son, walked into my hospital room in Seattle There she was, the 41 of my kidney, smiling at the foot of my bed Thats when I realized the full _42of to give is to receiveThis February, 43 her kidney function continued to decline, my daughter-in-law needed a kidney transplant to 44 1 told

44、her that it would be a(n) 45 to me to be able to donate a kidney to her Immediately I was found compatible (相匹配的), my 46 as a kidney provider began After 47 some tests and exams with my personal physician, I flew to Seattle for 48 testing Whenever I passed one 49 , I became more relievedThen I recei

45、ved the phone call telling me I was 50 which made me very happy 51 ,the day arrived Before the surgery, I truly wasnt afraid; I just wanted the transplant to be 52 I woke that evening, my son telling me that my left kidney was 53 in my daughter-in-law A strong sense of 54 washed over me It was one o

46、f the most _55moments of my lifeA 56 later, I got an e-mail from my daughter-in-law, saying: Happy One-Month Anniversary! We did have something to 57 :1 wasnt affected much by the surgery, and more importantly, she felt like she had her 58 backUp to now, being able to see my daughter-in-law 59 one o

47、f my kidneys has been one of the greatest gifts 1 have 60 received41A provider B receiver C operator D doctor42A plan B concept C meaning D advantage43A as B if C though D unless44A leave B survive C rise D pass45A attempt B comfort C experience D gift46A challenge B surgery C journey D action47A co

48、mpleting B marking C failing D writing48A still less B even more C much worse D far better49A difficulty B problem C stage D test50A refused B cured C approved D charged51A Gradually B Finally CImmediately D Suddenly52A safe B special C comfortable D secret53A behaving badly B staying safe C going w

49、rong D working well54A guilty B sacrifice C relief D appreciation55A satisfying B worrying C frightening D surprising56A year B week C moment D month57A remember B share C celebrate D treasure58A beauty B smile C confidence Dlife59A benefit from B contribute to C care for D focus on60A never B ever

50、C already D almost第II 卷第三部分:英語知識運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第二節(jié) (共10個小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當的內容(不多于3個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式。 Several times each year the Queen gives afternoon tea parties. But she simply sits beside a big silver plate, pouring cups of tea for everyone and 61 (skill) avoiding the cakes and sandwich

51、es.At cocktail parities the Queen moves from group to group, chatting informally, and manages to make one glass of drink last 62 entire evening.Tours abroad are difficult because hosts seem to have a 63 (believe) that the warmth of their welcome must be shown with wonderful state banquets (宴會). But

52、the Queen has perfected the art of appearing to enjoy her meal without actually eating much.During one visit 64 the Pacific islands of Tonga, a specially prepared dinner was arranged in her honor. The Queen looked uneasily at her plate 65 she discovered a whole roast pig was her serving.Then a turke

53、y, some meat, an apple and bananas 66 (carry) in for each guest. But she depended 67 her old favorite trick of talking with her host, King Tupou IV, and carrying on a warm conversation.Sometimes the Queen will seem so carried away by foreign leaders political chat 68 she simply never has time to fin

54、ish a meal before it is time to get up and make her speech. She will lift her fork to swallow a mouthful, and then put 69 down again to make another point, leaving almost all of her meal 70 (touch).第四部分:寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)第一節(jié):短文改錯 (共10小題; 每小題1分, 滿分10分) 假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。 增加: 在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(), 并在其下寫出該加的詞。 刪除: 把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。 修改: 在錯的詞下劃一橫線, 并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。 注意: 1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處, 多者(從第1