兩小兒辯日閱讀練習(xí)及答案(最新整理)

1、兩小兒辯日閱讀練習(xí)孔子?xùn)|游，見兩小兒辯斗。問其故。一兒曰：“我以日始出時去人近，而日中時遠也?！?一兒以日出遠，而日中時近也。一兒曰：“日初出大如車蓋，及日中則如盤盂，此不為遠者小而近者大乎?” 一兒曰：“日初出滄滄涼涼，及其日中如探湯，此不為近者熱而遠者涼乎?” 孔子不能決也。兩小兒笑曰：“孰為汝多知乎?”1. 解釋下列加點詞孔子?xùn)|游()問其故()孔子不能決也()孰為汝多知乎?()2. 解釋下列加點詞并比較古今義有何不同日始出時去人近。 古義：今義 及其日中如探湯。古義：今義 3. 下面兩句話一是直接引用句，二是間接引用句。試將第一句改寫為間接引用句，將第二句改寫為直接引用句。(2 分)一兒

2、曰：“我以日始出時 去人近，而日中時遠也?！币粌阂匀粘醭鲞h，而日中時近也。4. 用“/”畫出文中加線句子的朗讀停頓。(1 分)我以日始出時去人近，而日中時遠也。5. 用原文回答“此不為遠者小而近者大乎”中“此”指代什么?6. 翻譯下列句子我以日始出時去人近，而日中時遠也日初出大如車蓋，及日中則如盤盂，此不為遠者小而近者大乎?日初出滄滄涼涼，及其日中如探湯，此不為近者熱而遠者涼乎?孔子不能決也。孰為汝多知乎?7. 兩個小孩為什么笑孔子(用原文回答)?8. 兩小兒提出的觀點分別是什么?證明的根據(jù)分別是什么?請從文中找出原話回答。小兒甲：觀點：論據(jù)： 小兒乙：觀點：論據(jù)： 9. 兩小兒的“辯斗”對你

3、有什么啟發(fā)?10. 文中“孔子不能決”說明了什么?11. 對“兩小兒笑曰”一句中“笑”的理解，有人認為這是“善意的笑”;有人則認為這是“惡意的譏笑，嘲笑”。你同意哪一態(tài)度?談?wù)勀愕睦碛??！啊薄啊盿t the end, xiao bian gives you a passage. minand once said, people who learn to learn are very happy people. in every wonderful life, learning is an eternal theme. as a professional clerical and teachin

4、g position, i understand the importance of continuous learning, life is diligent, nothing can be gained, only continuous learning can achieve better self. only by constantly learning and mastering the latest relevant knowledge, can employees from all walks of life keep up with the pace of enterprise development and innovate to meet the needs of the market. this document is also edited by my studio professionals, there may be e