形容詞比較級與最高級.ppt

1、a,1,形容詞比較級與最高級,a,2,Jim is tall,Liu Xiang is taller than Jim,Yao Ming is the tallest of them,a,3,Zhou Xun has long hair,Liu Yifeis hair is longer than Zhou Xus,Isabel s hair is the longest of all,a,4,Zen Zhiwei is short,Tom is shorter than Zen Zhiwei,Xiao xin is the shortest of them,a,5,Liu Yifei is

2、thin,Pedro is thinner than Liu Yifei,Mike is the thinnest,a,6,The green oranges are big,The orange ones are bigger,The red ones are the biggest of all,a,7,Li Yong is funny,Pan Changjiang is funnier than Li Yong,Ted is the funniest,a,8,Vince is heavy,Da Li is heavier than Vince,Mr Lin is the heaviest

3、 of them,a,9,250,000 RMB,50,000 RMB,The green car is the most expensive,The red cat is more expensive than the bike,The bike is expensive,500 RMB,a,10,Jim,Tom,Stallone is the most athletic of three,Tom is more athletic than Jim,Jim is athletic,a,11,一、規(guī)則變化： 1、一般直接在詞尾加er; est talltaller-tallest lightl

4、ighter-lightest 2、以字母e結(jié)尾的直接加r; stnicenicernicest finefinerfinest 3、以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的形容詞，要變y為i再加er; est heavyheavierheaviest busybusier-busiest 4、以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾且末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母的形容詞，要雙寫末尾的輔音字母再加er; est thinthinner-thinnest hothotterhottest bigbiggerbiggest （注：雙寫必須同時(shí)符合以下條件a.以輔音字母+元音字母+輔音字母 結(jié)尾；b.中間的元音字母發(fā)單元音；c. 重讀閉音。一般滿足前

5、兩個(gè)條件多為雙寫的詞） 5、多音節(jié)形容詞或部分雙音節(jié)形容詞變比較級在前面加more,最高級在前加most beautifulmore beautifulmost beautiful importantmore importantmost beautiful,a,12,二、不規(guī)則形容詞的比較級最高級,注：older 一般指年齡大??； My father is older than my mother. elder指長幼關(guān)系(一般修飾名詞作定語); My elder brother is a driver. farther指距離更遠(yuǎn)； further指抽像的. I want to study En

6、glish further. further reading,a,13,形容詞比較級的用法 1、兩者之間的比較，句中有明顯的標(biāo)志詞than Tom is taller than John 2、Which/Who is + 比較級, A or B ? Which is easier, maths or English? 3、能修飾比較級的副詞及短：much(的多)、 a lot(的多)、even(更)、still（更）、a bit(一點(diǎn)兒) This city is much more beautiful than that one Today is even hotter than yeste

7、rday. 4、 is the +比較級 + of the two. Tom is the taller of the two boys. 湯姆是這兩個(gè)男孩中最高,a,14,5、數(shù)量 + 比較級 than My father is three years older than my mother. 6、比較級+ and + 比較級， “越來越” Now it is hotter and hotter. 現(xiàn)在越來越熱 7、The + 比較級，the + 比較級 “越，就越” The more , the better. 越多越好。 The more you eat, the fatter you

8、 will become.你吃得越多，你就越容易變胖 注： Tom is the tallest boy in his class. =Tom is taller than any other boy in his class. =Tom is taller than the other boys in his class,a,15,形容詞原級的用法 1、very、so、quite、too等詞后用原級 2、too to ; so that ;as as 中間用原級 A + be + not as/so + 原級+ as B A不及B,a,16,形容詞最高級的用法 1、the+最高級+ of/in (三者及以上范圍的) My mother is the busiest in my family 2、one of the + 最高級 + 名詞復(fù)數(shù) + in/of Shenzhen is one of the biggest cities in China 3、the + 序數(shù)詞 + 最高級 + 名詞 + in/of The Yellow River is the second longest river in China 4、Which/Who is the + 最高級,A ,B or C ? Which is the biggest , the moon, the earth