四種時(shí)態(tài)綜合復(fù)習(xí)

1、四種時(shí)態(tài)綜合復(fù)習(xí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)講解一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示經(jīng)常或習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作或一般性事實(shí)。通常與副詞： every day（每天）every morning(afternoonevening)， on Sundays，on Mondays，on Tuesdays once a week, twice a week，three times a month always（總是）,usually（通常）,often（經(jīng)常）sometimes（有時(shí)）,never等時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)主要由動(dòng)詞原形表示，但第三人稱單數(shù)后的動(dòng)詞詞尾有所變化。第三人稱單數(shù)動(dòng)詞詞尾的變化有幾種形式： 一般情況下加-s如:reads,l

2、ooks以ch,sh,s,x,或o結(jié)尾的詞加-es如:teaches,washes,goes,misses,mixes 以不發(fā)音字母e結(jié)尾的單詞，在后面直接加s.如:takes 以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的詞變y為i再加-es如:studies,cries,carries以元音加y結(jié)尾的詞，直接加s.如:plays一般將來(lái)時(shí)講解與練習(xí)1、 一般將來(lái)時(shí)的定義：一般將來(lái)時(shí)表示在將來(lái)時(shí)間將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)，與表示將來(lái)的時(shí)間連用。1.tomorrow, （tomorrow morning） 2.next day(week, month, year), 3.in+將來(lái)的年份（in 2018） 4.in+

3、一段時(shí)間（in two days） 5.soon, the day after tomorrow（后天）等。如：She will visit Shanghai tomorrow.二、一般將來(lái)時(shí)的構(gòu)成（一）一般將來(lái)時(shí)有兩種構(gòu)成形式：1主語(yǔ)+shall/will+do2. 主語(yǔ)+ be going to + do 在表示“打算到某地去時(shí)”由于謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞go與going重復(fù)，一般可以只說(shuō)be going to a place。一般過(guò)去時(shí) 定義：（1）一般過(guò)去時(shí)表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)，常和表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。一般過(guò)去時(shí)也表示過(guò)去經(jīng)常或反復(fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。1. yesterday或以其構(gòu)成

4、的短語(yǔ)：yesterday morning(afternoon, evening)等；2. 由“l(fā)ast+一時(shí)間名詞”構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)：last night, last year (winter, month, week)等；3. 由“時(shí)間段+ago”構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)：a moment ago, a short time ago, an hour ago等；4. 其它：just now，in the past等5. in+過(guò)去的年份：in 2011，in1988等（2）.也可表示過(guò)去經(jīng)常反復(fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，常和always、often、usually、 sometimes、hardly、never頻度副詞連用

5、?，F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)專項(xiàng)練習(xí)1.定 義：現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示正在發(fā)生或進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。2.標(biāo)志詞：(1) 時(shí)間狀語(yǔ) now 、at the moment (2) 句前有提示詞look 、listen 、its+時(shí)間點(diǎn)、look at 3.謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的構(gòu)成：be +動(dòng)詞-ing一， 選擇題1. _Alice often play the piano. No, she _.A. Do; do B. Does; does C. Does; doesnt 2. Every one _ to their teacher in the classroom. A. are listening B. is listening

6、C. listen 3. Danny _ breakfast five times last week. A. ate B. eat C. eated 4. Im going to _ some chopsticks _ Sunday afternoon. A. bought; on B. buy; on C. buy; in 5. Are you going to take a piano class? _ A. No, we not B. No, I am C. Yes, I am 6. Is he _ TV？Yes, he is. A. watch B. watching C. not7

7、. The kite _ a bird. A. look like B. is looking C. looks like8. What did you do on your holiday? I _ A. bought a present B. go skiing C. learn English 9. Sandy often _ his homework on Sundays .A. do B. does C. did 10. He _ a race with Ming Ming. A. to have B.had C. going to have 11. What do you usua

8、lly do on your holiday?A. Sing and dance B. Saw elephants C.Took picture 12. Its 10 oclock. Ben _ TV in the bedroom. A. is watching B. watch C. watches 13. Did you eat good food in China? _. A. Yes, I do B. No, I didnt C. No, I did 14. I _ free this afternoon. A. be B. will be C. going to be 15. I c

9、ant find my pen. Let me _.A. go and ask her B. go and ask hers C. go and ask she 16. Fangfang is a good student. She _maths. A. does good at B. well do it C. is good at17. Are you washing clothes？ A. Yes, you are B. Yes, I am C. No, I am 18. What did he _ yesterday? He _ his homework. A. did; did B.

10、 do; did C. do; do 19. _ they taking pictures.? Yes, they are. A. Am B. Be C. Are 20. They will _ roast ducks in Beijing. A. ate B. eats C. eat 21. I _ visit my friends this weekend. A. go to B. am going to C. going to 22. Last summer. I _ in the lake and played on the beach. A. swim B. swam C. will

11、 swim 23. We played basketball _. A. sometimes B. on Saturdays C. last Saturday 24. _ your penfriend _ in Beijing? A. Do; live B. Do; lives C. Does; live 25. They are singing and _ together at the party now. A. dance B. danced C. dancing 26. Tom and Mike _ very excited, they will take a trip. A. is

12、B. are C. am 27. Im going to_ homework tomorrow. A. does B. do C. did 28. I am _ eat breakfast at 7:15. A. going to B. will C. shall 29. I like _ very much. What about you?A. dance B. danced C. dancing 30. I _ a lot from our textbook. A. learned B. learnes C. learning 31. We _ to the zoo and _ a lot

13、 of animals yesterday. A. go; see B. went; saw C. goes; sees 32. Look! The kite _ in the sky. A. fly B. flies C. is flying 33. They _ riding a forse. A. is B. are C. am 34. What film are you going to _ ?A. see B. watch C. look 35. He always _ football games. A. watches B. watch C. doesnt 36. We _ a

14、play tomorrow. Will you please join us? A. are going to see B. saw C. sees 37. Yesterday my presents and I _ our house. A. were cleaning B. cleaned C. are going to clean 38. What _ to trees in the different season? A. happen B. happens C. happened 39. -When _ he get home on Friday? -He gets home at

15、four on Friday. A. do B. does C. did 40. Summer _ spring. A. comes after B. comes in C.comes befor41.My father is _ (read) a newspaper in living room now. A. reading B. reads C. not read42. Listen! The birds _. A. is singing B. are sing C. are singing 43. Look! It _. A. will snowing B. is going to s

16、now C. snows 44. Kate _ playing chess. A. am B. is C. are 45. What did you do last weekend ? -I _ A. read a book B. wash the clothes C. go fishing 46. My best friend _ shells. A. collects B. collect C. often 47. I _ presents for my parents yesterday. A. buyed B. bought C. buying 48. _ his brother go

17、ing to climb mountains? A. Is B. Are C. Am 49. My mother and I _ always watch romantic films. A. doesnt B. dont C. do 50. Last Sunday_ Tree Planting Day. A. is B. were C. was 三、用所給詞的正確形式填空1. -What_Su Hai_last Sunday? (do) -She_(go) for a walk.2. -Did you go_(swim) last Saturday? -No. We_(watch) a fi

18、lm.3. -What_WangBing usually_after school? (do)-He usually_(go) home and_(teach) his little brother.4. -_(be) Miss Li in the teachers office now? -No. Shes_(take) photos.5. -Whats the weather like? -Its_. It has a lot of_here. (rain)6._some water in the glass._a lot of people in the garden._a teache

19、r and some students in the classroom. (there be)7. Helen_(like)_(draw) horses. She is_ (draw) in the study now.8. I_two pens. You_three pens. Our teacher _ four, Ben and Liu Lu_twelve. (have)9. I_(make) a cake yesterday. She_(fly) a kite last Sunday.10. My sister_to the supermarket every Sunday. Tom

20、orrow she is_to the supermarket with me. (go)11. Yesterday_(be) my birthday, we_(have) a birthday party in my home, I_(get) many presents from my friends. 12. We_have any masks. Yang Ling_have any, too. (not)13. My rubber_in the desk just now, but it_in my pocket now. (be)14. Do you jump_(far) than

21、my friend ? -No, I jumps as_(far) as your friend.15. The_butterfly flies_. (beautiful)16. He_(go)_(jog) every day. I want to_(go)_(jog) with him in the playground.17. Sandy _ (have) lots of CDs. She_(listen) to music every day.18. Sam _(want)_(buy) a lot of things.19. Look, my father_basketball with

22、 his friends. He is a good basketball_. (play)20. Let_(I) have a look . Oh, it isnt_(I) ruler, I think this ruler is_(he), give it to_(he).21. Are you _(twin)? Yes, were _(twin) _(brother).22. Hurry up. Were late! -Dont worry. We still have _(a) _(hour).23. Look, the boys _ (swim) in the river. 24.

23、There _ (be) some water on the table.25. He _ (live ) on the _ (two) floor.26. -What _ you _ (do) just now? -I _(go) for a walk.27. My sister _(be) a nurse next month. 28.Mr Green often _(have) a chat with his children after supper. 動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)的相關(guān)練習(xí)一選擇題。（ ）1. She usually_ her friends. They often _ tea. A.

24、visit; drink B. visits; drinks C. visits; drink（ ）2. They_ basketball this morning. A. is playing B. played C. playing（ ）3. Xiao Ling_ many pictures yesterday. A. takes B. took C. taked（ ）4. Ben often_ pictures at home. He _ a car now. A. draws; is drawing B. draw; draw C. draws; draw（ ）5. Mrs. Webb

25、_ sea food very much. A. like B. likes C. is like（ ）6. _he _to the park at 6:30 in the morning? No, he_. A. Does; goes; does B. Does; go; doesnt C. Does; go; does （ ）7. What colour _ you _ this picture? I _ it pink. A. are; going to paint; am going to paint B. do; paint; paint C. did; paint; painted

26、?（ ）8. Yesterday was my birthday. My dad_ a present for me. A. bought B. buys C. buyed（ ）9. My grandfather usually_ newspaper after dinner. A. read B. reads C. reading D. is reading（ ）10. Miss White often_ to the cinema on Saturday evenings. A. go B. goes C. is going D. are going（ ）11. The old man u

27、sually_ up at six and _sports in the garden. A. gets, dos B. gets, does C. get, does D. gets, do（ ）12. - What is Tom doing in the classroom? He_. A. draws B. draw C. is drawing D. are drawing（ ）13. He usually_ the dishes at night, but tonight he _ clothes. A. wash; wash B. washes; is going to wash C

28、. is washing; washes（ ）14. Look! Two cats_ across the wall. A. run B. runs C. are running（ ）15. My uncle_ a doctor two years ago. A. will be B. is C. was（ ）16. What_ you usually _ in the evening? A. do, do B. do, does C. does, did（ ）17. Mr. Green usually_ his newspaper in the evening, but he and his

29、 wife _ television yesterday evening. A. reads; watches B. reads; is going to watch C. reads; watched（ ）18. Where are the man and the woman? They_ near the tree. A. sit B. sat C. are sitting（ ）19. _ your father_ swimming? No, he _. He_ running. A. Does; like; doesnt; likes B. Does; likes; doesnt; li

30、ke C. Do; like; dont; likes （ ）20. _ you _ fishing yesterday? No, we_. A. Does; go; doesnt B. Did; go; didnt C. Do; go; dont（ ）21. Open the window, Please. Look! He_ it. A. opens B. is opening C. are opening（ ）22. I usually_ some milk every day. But I _coffee yesterday. A. drink; drank B. is drinkin

31、g; drink C. drank; am drinking（ ）23. She_ tea, but he_. A. likes; doesnt B. like; dont C. like; doesnt（ ）24. The old man_ playing sports in the park. He _ morning exercise now. A. likes; is doing B. likes; does C. like; doing（ ）25. Mr. Green often_ his newspapers at night. But he _ an interesting book tonight. A. reads; reads B. reads; read C. reads; is going to read（ ）26. Where_ the boy _? He_ across the river now. A. does; swim; swims B. is; swimming; is swimming C. is; swimming; swimming（